2017年云南省中考英語真題及解析(共23頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上2017年云南省中考英語試卷一、第一部分 聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分5分）做題時，先將答案標在試題卷的相應位置，聽力測試結束后，請將試題卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上第一節(jié) 聽句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內容相關的圖畫，每個句子聽兩遍（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）1（1分）2（1分）.3（1分）4（1分）5（1分）一、第二節(jié) 聽句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內容相符的正確答語，每個句子聽兩遍 （共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）6（1分）AYes，he does BYes，he did CYes，he has7（1分）AThats a

2、ll right BIt doesnt matter CI stayed up late8（1分）ACongratulations BThank you! CHere you are9（1分）AHe is working BHe is friendly CHe is a policeman10（1分）AI dont like it BHelp yourself CIts very kind of you一、第三節(jié) 聽對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答問題的正確選項，每段對話聽兩遍（共2小題，每小題4分，滿分10分）11（4分）聽第一段對話，回答第11、12小題11When do

3、they meet？ AIn the morning BAt noon CIn the afternoon12What are they going to do？APlay games BHave a math class CIn the afternoon13（6分）聽第二段對話，回答第1315小題13How did Nick come to Kellys office？ABy taxi BBy bus COn foot14Why was it hard for Nick to catch a bus？ABecause he was new to the city BBecause ther

4、e were a few buses at weekendsCBecause a lot of people went out at weekends15What would Nick like to drink？AA cup of coffee BA cup of tea CA cup of milk第四節(jié) 聽短文，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能完成下列信息表格16（10分）Place to go（16） Things to bring（17） ，hats and umbrellasTime to meetAt （18） ActivitiesClimb mountains，pick（

5、19） We mustnt （20） 16AA parkBA farmCA village17ASunglassesBKnivesCDrinks18A.8：00B.9：00C.10：0019ApearsBapplesCoranges20Ago swimmingBgo fishingCgo boating二、單項填空 （共15小題，每小題1分， 滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的正確選項， 并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上21（1分）Many people like watching Chinese Poetry Conference （詩詞大會）_TV（）Ai

6、nBofCatDon22（1分）一Hello，is that Molly speaking？一_（）AYoure welcomeBSpeaking，pleaseCThis way，pleaseDGlad to hear that23（1分）_ do you visit your grandparents？Once a month（）AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow far24（1分）Tom，the baby is sleepingPlease _ the radio a bit（）Aturn onBturn offCturn upDturn down25（1分）

7、Jack，how was your summer vacation？Just soso，I decided to go _ for my next vacation（）Asomething wonderfulBwonderful somethingCsomewhere wonderfulDwonderful somewhere26（1分）Youd better _ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better（）AspendBtakeCcostDpay27（1分）_？I want to bu

8、y a pair of sports shoes（）AWhats wrongBWhat can I do for youCHow much is itDWhat does it look like28（1分）Youll get good grades _ you work hard（）AalthoughBsoCifDunless29（1分）I saw Susan in the library just nowNo，it _ be herShe went to Shanghai this morning（）AmustBcantCmayDneednt30（1分）Dont throw rubbish

9、 everywhere，pleaseBuilding a civilized（文明的）city is our duty_（）AOK，I willBYou are jokingCTake it easyDSorry，I wont31（1分）There are _ sharing bikes in many citiesSo there will be _ pollution（）Aless and less； more and moreBless and less； fewer and fewerCmore and more； less and lessDfewer and fewer； less

10、 and less32（1分）What do you think of your hometown，Kate？It _ a lotIts more beautiful than before（）Ahas changedBchangesCwill changeDchange33（1分）My father has made a _ that he will buy a camera for me（）AsuggestionBsecretCproblemDdecision34（1分）Its a little coldWould you mind closing the window？_（）AForge

11、t itBNo，you cantCNot at allDOf course35（1分）Could you tell me _？The movie Fast and Furious（激情）8（）Awhere you saw the movieBwhich movie you like bestCwhere did you see the movieDwhich movie do you like best三、完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上36（15分）Jim started pai

12、nting when he was three years old，and when he was five，he was already very good at itHe（36） many beautiful and interesting pictures，and people paid a lot of money for themThey said，This boy is going to be（37） when he grows up，and then were going to sell these pictures for a lot more（38） Jims picture

13、s were different from（39） other peoples works，because he（40） painted on all of the paperHe painted on half of it，and the other half was always emptyThats very clever，everybody said，Nobody else does that like（41） !One day，somebody bought one of Jims pictures and then said to him，Please（42） me，Jim Why

14、 do you paint on the bottom half of your paper，（43） not on the top half？Because Im small，Jim said，and my brushes dont （44） very highThats（45） I only paint on the bottom half of the paper36APaintedBboughtCfoundDlost37AprettyBfunnyCfamousDlucky38AhousesBgiftsCfoodDmoney39AofBfromCinDwith40AeverBalread

15、yCneverDwith41AhimBusCherDthem42AtellBadviseCpromiseDbelieve43AandBbutCorDbecause44AlieBstandCclimbDreach45AwhenBwhereCwhyDwhat四、閱讀理解 （共三節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié) 根據短文內容，判斷正誤（正確的填“T”，錯誤的填 “F” ，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）46（7.5分）Shopping used to mean going to shops，but nowadays，you can shop without eve

16、n leaving your homeJust sit in front of your computer，click（點擊）your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in several daysYou can also use your mobile phone to buy things you wantNov.11was a big day for many people who like shopping onlineOn that day，many stores offer a big saleThe biggest

17、 Chinese online shopping sites are Taobaocom and T mallcomGoods（商品） online are often much cheaperShopping online also saves you a lot of timeAnd you often have more kinds of goods online than in shopping centersAnother big advantage of online shopping is that it helps you get things easily from diff

18、erent cities，even different countriesWhile enjoying online shopping，many people also have worries，especially for middle school student buyersThey often buy things that they dont needMiddle school students should pay more attention to their studySearching for things to buy online wastes their timesai

19、d teachers46Nowadays，shopping becomes easier than before 47Many people like shopping online on November 11 48Shopping online cant save time and money 49Teacher think middle school students should pay more attention to their study 50This article is about disadvantages of shopping online 四、第二節(jié) 根據短文內容，

20、從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上（共2小題；每小題10分，滿分20分）51（10分） AEarly to bed and early to rise make a man healthy，wealthy and wiseThis is an old English sayingIt means that when we go to bed early，we can get up early the next morningThen we will become healthyWe will also become rich and cleve

21、rThis is trueTo be healthy，we must have enough sleepExperts （專家）say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a nightTeenagers need nine to ten hoursAnd schoolaged children may need more than ten hours of sleepChildren who do not have enough sleep cant do their work very wellThey wont be

22、wise and they may not become wealthy!We also need exerciseWalking，running，swimming and playing games are all exerciseExercise keeps us strongIt also helps the blood to move around the bodyThis is very importantOur blood takes the nutrition（營養(yǎng)）from food to all parts of our bodyThe head also needs blo

23、odSo exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!51If we get up early and go to bed early，well ABecome weak Bhave more timeCbe healthy Dhave more work to do52Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy？ AAdults BTeenagers CExperts DSchoolaged children53A child when he does not

24、have enough sleepAcant study well Bwill be wiseCwill be wealthy Dwill be active in class54A person needs exercise because Ahe is strong enough Bit helps make him healthyChe has a lot of homework to do DIt can bring him much blood55Which of the following is Not TRUE？ AExercise helps the blood to move

25、 BExercise is good for a persons headCIf we have enough blood，well be wiseDIts good for us to get up early and go to bed early56 （10分） BHelping others is a great thing to doYou can learn new things and have funThere are many ways of helping others in your communityYou can help people，animals or the

26、environmentIt can make you feel good too!How can you help？Charities（慈善機構）are organizations that help others，for exampleUNICEF or the World Wildlife FundYou can help charities by giving your time，giving money or giving things that you ownYou can also help people or places you knowVolunteeringVoluntee

27、ring is when you give your time to help othersIts something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paidSome ways of volunteering are：visiting old people to talk to them or help themwalking dogs at an animal shelter（避難所）cleaning up a parkFund raisingFund raising is when you collect

28、money to help othersSome ways of fund raising are：making cakes or biscuits to selldoing a sponsored （贊助）activityFor example，family and friends give you money if you finish a long walkDonatingDonating is when you give your things or money to help othersSome ways of donating are：giving your old toys o

29、r clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor peoplegiving your old books to a librarygiving your money to a charitySo，what can you do to help others？56Youll when you help other peopleAfeel uncomfortable Bhave a great jobCfeel good Dhave a hard time57How many ways of volunteering are menti

30、oned in the article？ ATwo BThree CFour DFive58The underlined wordfund raisingmeans in ChineseA募款活動 B慰問活動 C志愿活動 D捐物活動59Which of the following is a way of donating？ ACleaning up a parkBGiving your old computer to a charityCTaking care of sick people in hospitalDMaking pancakes or sandwiches to sell60W

31、hat is the best title for the passage？ ACharities BWays of VolunteeringCA Great Thing to Do DHelping Others四、第三節(jié) 根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）61（7.5分）There is a seed （種子）He is so small that nobody wants to look at him（61） One day，a wind brings him to

32、 a field in the sunHe looks around and a spatter of rain comes to himThen he grows upFour years later，a man sits under himThe man says，Thank you for this（62） What are you talking about？the seed asks（63） No one speaks to him like thatWho is this？the man asksIts meIm a seedA seed？the man looks at the

33、big tree（64） You are a tree，a big tree!Really？Yes!People come here to have a rest under your shade（樹蔭）Hearing this，the seed，now a tree，is very happyOh!That means Im not a small seed anymore（65） Wow!Everybody comes to me for my shade because I am a big tree now!AI can help peopleBYou are not a seedCT

34、he man feels unhappyDI really need some restEThe seed is planted in a fieldFHe thinks the man is laughing at himGSo the seed doesnt think he is important五、 根據句意，用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空， 并將答案寫在答題卡的相應位置上（共5小題，每小題1分， 滿分5分）66（1分）Its noisy outsideI cant hear you （clear）67（1分）The little girl is so smartShe can mak

35、e a cake by without help（she）68（1分）All the people in the word wish to enjoy a beautiful and life（peace）69（1分）As a book ，Helen volunteers her time to read books to children at school（love）70（1分）The Games of China will be held in Tianjing from August 27to September 8（thirteen）六、將下列句子中的漢語部分譯成英語， 注意使用適當

36、的形式，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應位置上 （共5小題，每小題1分， 滿分5分）71（1分）Kevins birthday is comingHis parents are planning to make for him（一頓大餐）72（1分）Many children use Internet to get useful information and to relax in their （空閑時間）73（1分）Sally is my best friendWe often help with schoolwork（相互）74（1分）Life isnt about the storm to p

37、assIts about learning to dance in the rain（等候）75（1分）The is a bridge of cultures between China and many other countries（絲綢之路）七、書面表達（滿分15分）76（15分）A Special Day提示：在每個人的生活中，總會有些特別的日子請根據所給題目A Special Day寫一篇英語短文，記敘你特別的一天要求：語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數不少于60個；文中不能使用你的真實姓名和校名，否則以零分計請將短文寫在答題卡上寫在本試題卷上無效_ 2017年云南省中考英語試卷參考

38、答案與試題解析一、第一部分 聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分5分）做題時，先將答案標在試題卷的相應位置，聽力測試結束后，請將試題卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上第一節(jié) 聽句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內容相關的圖畫，每個句子聽兩遍（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）1-5：BACBA 6-10：ACBCC 11-15.ABBCA 16-20：CABBA 二、單項填空 （共15小題，每小題1分， 滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的正確選項， 并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上21（1分）【考點】7B：常用介詞的辨析【分析】很多人喜歡在電視上觀看中國詩詞大會【解答】答

39、案：D 分析句子可知，本題的意思是很多人喜歡在電視上觀看中國詩詞大會在電視上用固定搭配 on television，故選D【點評】固定搭配 on the radio/internet on television 要掌握：天晚上有什么電視節(jié)目？Whats on TV this evening？今天晚上的電視沒有什么特別有趣的Theres nothing very interesting on TV tonight22（1分）【考點】LO：常用日常交際用語【分析】你好，請問是莫莉嗎？是，請說【解答】答案：B考查常用日常交際用語句意：你好，請問是莫莉嗎？是，請說Youre welcome不客氣；Sp

40、eaking，please是，請說This way，please請往這邊走；Glad to hear that聽到這個消息很高興根據題干Hello，is that Molly speaking？你好，請問是莫莉嗎？可知是在打電話，應說是，請說故選B【點評】理解各個選項的含義，根據上下文的語境進行作答23（1分）【考點】LB：頻度（how often）菁優(yōu)網版權所有【分析】你多久拜訪一次你的祖父母？一個月一次【解答】答案：A考查頻度句意：你多久拜訪一次你的祖父母？一個月一次how often多久一次，提問頻度；how long多久，提問時間段；how soon多久；haw far多遠，提問距離根

41、據題干Once a month一個月一次可知問的是頻率，即你多久拜訪一次你的祖父母？故選A【點評】理解各個選項的含義，及其用法的區(qū)別，根據具體內容作答24（1分）【考點】E1：動詞短語菁優(yōu)網【分析】湯姆，這個嬰兒在睡覺請把收音機調小聲一點【解答】答案：D考查動詞短語句意：湯姆，這個嬰兒在睡覺請把收音機調小聲一點turn on打開turn off關掉turn up開大turn down調低、較小根據第一句Tom，the baby is sleeping湯姆，這個嬰兒在睡覺題干后有a bit一點兒可知題干意思為請把收音機調小聲一點結合選項D符合題意故選D【點評】理解各個選項的含義，根據上下文的語境

42、進行作答25（1分）【考點】65：不定代詞【分析】杰克，你的暑假過的怎么樣？一般般，我決定下個假期的時候去個精彩的地方【解答】答案：Csomewhere常用作副詞，意為到某處，在某處somewhere有時與修飾語或短語連用，或成為賓語而當名詞用這時候，其修飾語或短語要置于somewhere之后something意思是某事，某物結合句意杰克，你的暑假過的怎么樣？一般般，我決定下個假期的時候去個精彩的地方故選C【點評】首先要掌握這幾個單詞的發(fā)音，然后結合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案26（1分）【考點】DH：動詞詞義辨析【分析】你最好多花些時間和你的父母交談，這樣他們就能更好地理解你【解答】答案：

43、A考查動詞詞義辨析句意：你最好多花些時間和你的父母交談，這樣他們就能更好地理解你It takes sb some time to do sth花費某人多長時間做某事；人+spend+時間/金錢+（in）doing sth表示某人花費時間/金錢做某事；人+spend+時間/金錢+on+名詞，某人在某物上花費時間/金錢；sth+costs+sb+金錢，表示某物花了某人多少錢；人+pay+錢+for根據題干Youd better _ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better可知這里是人+spe

44、nd+時間+doing sth表示某人花費時間做某事，即你最好多花些時間和你的父母交談，這樣他們就能更好地理解你故選A【點評】理解各個選項的含義，及其用法的區(qū)別，根據具體內容作答27（1分）【考點】LO：常用日常交際用語【分析】我能幫你做什么嗎？我想買一雙運動鞋【解答】答案：B考查常用日常交際用語句意：我能幫你做什么嗎？我想買一雙運動鞋Whats wrong怎么了；What can I do for you我能幫你做什么嗎？How much is it它多少錢？What does it look like它看起來怎么樣？根據回答I want to buy a pair of sports sh

45、oes，我想買一雙運動鞋可知是需要幫助，應說我能幫你做什么嗎？故選B【點評】理解各個選項的含義，根據上下文的語境進行作答28（1分）【考點】C3：連詞辨析菁【分析】如果你努力學習，你會取得好成績的【解答】答案：Calthough雖然，盡管；so因此；if如果；unless除非根據Youll get good grades _ you work hard，可知如果你努力學習，你會取得好成績的這里用if引導一個條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現在時故選C【點評】本題主要考查連詞的用法，連詞在句子中主要起聯系上下文的作用，他們之間的區(qū)別就是表示邏輯關系的不同，所以在解題時先要理解上下文含義

46、，然后根據上下文邏輯關系選擇合適的連詞連詞的用法都比較多，語義之間還有交叉，熟記其基本應用規(guī)則，了解其區(qū)別，注意固定搭配對象，是做好此類題型的關鍵29（1分）【考點】DB：情態(tài)動詞【分析】我剛剛看見Susan在圖書館不，不可能是她，她今天上午去上海了【解答】答案：B結合She went to Shanghai this morning可知表達的是否定猜測，表示不可能是，故用cant be（must be肯定猜測，may可能，neednt沒必要），故選B【點評】情態(tài)動詞must，may，might，can，could等表示推測，它們的推測程度有強到弱的順序是：must，can，could，may

47、，mightmust be 表肯定 cant 表示否定30（1分）【考點】LO：常用日常交際用語【分析】請不要到處丟垃圾建立一個文明城市是我們的責任對不起，我不會這樣了【解答】答案：D考查常用日常交際用語句意：請不要到處丟垃圾建立一個文明城市是我們的責任對不起，我不會這樣了OK，I will，好的，我會的You are joking你在說笑；Take it easy別緊張；Sorry，I wont對不起，我不會這樣了根據題干Dont throw rubbish everywhere，pleaseBuilding a civilized（文明的）city is our duty請不要到處丟垃圾建

48、立一個文明城市是我們的責任可知應說對不起，我不會這樣了故選D【點評】理解各個選項的含義，根據上下文的語境進行作答31（1分）【考點】81：形容詞的比較級和最高級【分析】在許多城市里，共享單車越來越多了，所以污染將會越來越少【解答】答案：C根據sharing bikes in many cities以及pollution因此可知共享單車與污染的關系是：共享單車越來越多了，污染將會越來越少結合給出的選項，四個選項的結構都是比較級+and+比較級，這個結構表示越來越所以整個句子的意思是在許多城市里，共享單車越來越多了，所以污染將會越來越少綜上所述，故選C【點評】首先要掌握這個句子的意思以及比較級+a

49、nd+比較級的用法，然后結合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案32（1分）【考點】F6：時態(tài)辨析【分析】凱特，你認為你的家鄉(xiāng)如何？改變了很多，比以前更美麗【解答】答案：A結合上下文可知動作發(fā)生在過去，對現在造成一定的影響，故用現在完成時have/has+過去分詞，主語it故has，故答案是A【點評】現在完成時有兩種用法1過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現在造成的影響或結果或到現在為止已經發(fā)生或完成的動作2表示過去發(fā)生的、持續(xù)到現在的動作或狀態(tài)33（1分）【考點】48：名詞的詞義辨析菁【分析】我的爸爸做了一個決定他會給我買個照相機【解答】答案：D考查名詞詞義辨析句意：我的爸爸做了一個決定他會給我買個照相機sug

50、gestion建議；secret秘密；problem問題；decision決定根據題干My father has made a _ that he will buy a camera for me可知make a decision做決定，即我的爸爸做了一個決定他會給我買個照相機故選D【點評】理解各個選項的含義，根據具體內容作答34（1分）【考點】LO：常用日常交際用語【分析】有點冷，你介意把窗戶關上嗎？一點也不【解答】答案：C考查常用日常交際用語句意：有點冷，你介意把窗戶關上嗎？一點也不Forget it算了吧；No，you cant不，你不能；Not at all一點也不；Of course

51、當然；根據題干Its a little coldWould you mind closing the window？有點冷，你介意把窗戶關上嗎？可知應說一點也不故選C【點評】理解各個選項的含義，根據上下文的語境進行作答35（1分）【考點】K5：賓語從句【分析】你能告訴我你最喜歡的電影嗎？速度與激情8【解答】答案：Btell后加賓語從句，引導詞+陳述句語序，排除C，D結合下文The movie Fast and Furious（激情）8，表示告訴我你最喜歡的電影，故選B【點評】本題旨在考查賓語從句這一語法，做這類題時，要從三方面考慮：一、選準連接詞 二、連接詞后緊跟從句的主語 三、若主句是過去時

52、，從句要改為相對應的過去時三、完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上36（15分）【考點】N1：記敘文【分析】文章大意：這是一篇記敘文，主要介紹吉姆三歲開始畫畫，五歲時就已經畫得非常好了很多人來買他的畫，吉姆和其他人畫的畫不一樣，他只是在半張紙上作畫，另一半是空的，別人認為這是一個很不錯的想法后來有人問他為什么這么做，他說自己不夠高，畫筆夠不到那么高的地方【解答】36答案：A考查動詞A畫B買C找到D丟失根據上句Jim started painting when he was three years old吉姆三歲的時候就開始畫畫了可知