中考英語單選語法專練含詳細答案

1、中 考 英 語 語 法 專項練1.The boy black likes glasses.A. with, wearing B. in, wearing C. in, wear D. with, wear2.Who buys a nice present?A.theyB. themC. theirD. theirs3.There a football game on TV next Sunday.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. Will4. We should spend as much time as we can Eng

2、lish.A、readB、to readingC、to readD、reading5. I have a big nose, he has a small A. aB. thisC. oneB. It ' s very good.D. The same to6. What do you think of our new school?A. It ' s very well.C. No. I don ' t like it at all.you.7. Do you usually the bus to work every day?No,I go there by car

3、.8. I don ' t have a present, everyone else brings a present?A. what ifB. ifC. how ifD. how9. She was so angry at he was doing she walked out without a word.A. what - thatB. that whatC. that - that D.what- -whatD. helped10. The girl devoted all her time she had others.A. to helpingB. helpingC. t

4、o help11. My hair is long but is short.A. your B. she C. her 12. This is a vacation. I A. relaxing; relaxing B. relaxed; relaxingD. hers'm really relaxed; relaxed C.relaxing; relaxedD.13. Things are on Marson Earth because of the differentgravity.A. much lighter; than that B. much lighter; than

5、thoseC. not so light; as thatD. not so light; as those14. Many new houses have been provided people in SichuanA. to, to live in B. for, to liveC. with, to live D. for, to live in15. There is a backpack on the floor.A. lyingB. liesC. lieD. to lie16. - It ' s too cold. Would you mindthe window?- .

6、 But don ' t do it now.A. my to close; SureB. my closing; Good ideaC. me closing; Better notD. me closing; Of course not17. - You aren ' t a stranger, are you?- , don' t you remember me at the school gate ten minutes ago?A. Yes, to see B. No, seeing C. No, saw D. Yes, seeing18. My brothe

7、r while I.A. reads; was doing my homeworkB. read; did my homeworkC. was reading; was doing my homeworkD. was reading; did my homework19. I don ' t know if Mr. Wang here tomorrow . If he, pleasetell me .A. comes , comesB. will come ,comesC. comes , will comeD. will come ,will come20. -What he enj

8、oys great and interesting.-Yes, but it ' s dangerous.A. sounds B. sounding C. sounded D. to sound21. This sweater is not as good as that one, but it's much.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest22. Be quiet. Dad in the bedroom.Sorry, Mum.A. sleepB. sleeps C. is sleeping D. to sleep2

9、3. You look scared. What happened?Well , I along the street the UFO landed.A. was walking ; while B. is walking ; whenC. was walking ; when D. is walking ; while24. 一 Do you have?pens in the pencil case?一 No, I don ' t have? ?.A. some; any B. any； some C. some; sortie D. any； any25. I enjoy the

10、popular dance “hip-hop ” ,but myfather my mother likes it.A. both ;and B. ont only; but also C. either ;or D. neither ;nor26. Animals are our friends. We should protect them.A. I agree with you.B. Sure, go ahead.C. It must fun.D. How exciting!27. We should eat fruit and vegetables, but meat. It is g

11、ood for ourhealth.A. more; less B. more; more C. less; moreD. less; less28. Is pork healthy food or unhealthy food?.A. Yes, it s healthy foodB. It s healthy food C. No, it isn t29. Where are Maria and Kangkang? They England.A.have been to B.are away C.have gone to D.had been in30. This physics probl

12、em is too difficult. Can you show me , Wang Li? Sure.A. what to work it out B. what to work out it C. how to work it out1. B【解析】試題分析：in+顏色，穿顏色衣服，介詞短語做定語修飾the boy,特指穿黑衣服的那個男孩，like doing 故選B考點：in表示穿衣服；like doing 喜歡做某事點評：like 除了喜歡，還經(jīng)?？妓鳛榻樵~（像）的用法，如 look like看起 來像。動詞ing有關(guān)的短語平時要注意積累，如 spend- doing.2. B【解

13、析】試題分析：buy sb. Sth.動賓結(jié)構(gòu)，所以此處的sb.做賓語成分，要用賓格them 故選B考點：they主格，their形容詞性物主代詞，theirs名詞性物主代詞點評：代詞是一個難點，they主格，用在主語的位置上，them賓格用在賓語位 置上，their形容詞性物主代詞，后面要跟名詞。Theirs名詞性物主代詞，后面 不能加名詞了，它相當(dāng)于形容詞性物主代詞 +名詞3. C【解析】試題分析：通過next Sunday,可知，本題應(yīng)該是將來時。我們學(xué)將來時，就是 在動詞前加will或be going to 。There be句型的將來時就是在be的前面加上 will 或者 be go

14、ing to ,所以就變成了 There will /is going to be .所以本 題選Co考點：本題考查there be 句型的將來時。點評：本題很容易受have a football match 短語的誤導(dǎo)。4. D【解析】試題分析：此題重點考查動詞用法，花費時間干某事，spend time on sth/doingsth,排除A、B D,我們應(yīng)該盡可能多花時間讀英語，故選 D考點：考查動詞spend的用法點評：學(xué)生應(yīng)該正確區(qū)別表示花費時間干某事的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，It takes/willtake/took sb some time to do sth;sb spend time on

15、/doing sth,因止匕在做題時一定先審好題，看到spend就應(yīng)想到后跟on或doing sth 5. C【解析】試題分析：本題的意思是我有一個大鼻子， 他有一個小鼻子。英語中一般會用一 個詞來代替前面出現(xiàn)過的名詞，這就是 one。A是冠詞，應(yīng)該放在名詞前，this 是“這個”的意思，不符合題意。所以本題選 ?？键c：本題考查one用來代替名詞的情況。點評：one的意思不單是表示數(shù)量“一個”的意思，它還能代替前面出現(xiàn)的名詞。6. B【解析】固定答語。A. take; sometimes B. by; sometimes C. by; sometime D. take; sometime 7.

16、 A【解析】此題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)take+ 交通工具表示乘坐某種交通工具。Sometimes表示有時。8 A【解析】what if表示if not ,表示如果不，怎樣，故選答案為A,符合題意。9 A【解析】此題重點考查復(fù)合句的相關(guān)知識，what 引導(dǎo)賓語從句，that 引導(dǎo)定語從句。10 A【解析】此題重點考查句型結(jié)構(gòu) devote sth to doing sth表示獻身于11 D【解析】此題重點考查名詞性的物主代詞的基本用法。名詞性的物主代詞=形容詞性的物主代詞+名詞。12 C【解析】此題重點考察relaxing 和 relaxed 的區(qū)別，前者是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示主動意義，常用來修飾物；后者是過

17、去分詞，表示被動意義，常用來修飾人。13 B【解析】 在形容詞或副詞的比較級前面可以用much， little ， even 等詞來修飾，以加強語氣。Those體代詞代替前文提到的人或物。14 D【解析】此題考查固定短語 provide for sb表示為某人提供 to live in 是動詞不定式做目的狀語。15 A【解析】there is sth 或 sb doing sth ，后用 doing sth ，用動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞作為后置定語，故選A16 D【解析】would you mind mydoing sth ，而根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容But don t do it now，可知答案為D17 B【解

18、析】反意疑問句的回答， 要根據(jù)事實來回答，事實是肯定的，用 yes,事實是否定的，用 no， 根據(jù)上下文的意思來選擇能偶，同時， rememberdoing sth ，表示記得曾經(jīng)做過某事，故選B18 C【解析】本題考查時態(tài)。句中while 表示對比，“然而”之意。句意：我的哥哥正在閱讀，而我正在做我的家庭作業(yè)。19 B【解析】本題靠查的if 引導(dǎo)的第一空為賓語從句，從句的時態(tài)要與本來時態(tài)相一致，而后一空所考查的是if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，如果主句為祈使句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，代替將來時，故選B20 A【解析】考察非謂語動詞。他們喜歡的東西聽起來很棒很有趣。Enjoy 是享受，喜歡的意思，本題

19、he enjoys 作為 what 的后置定語，相當(dāng)于三單形式，結(jié)合語境可知描述的是客觀性的動作，故用一般性現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故選A21 B【解析】本題考查形容詞的比較級。句中much修飾形容詞的比較級，根據(jù)句意選Bo句意：這件毛衣沒有那件好，但它更便宜些。22 C【解析】考察時態(tài)。句意；請安靜。爸爸正在臥室里面睡覺。對不起，媽媽。結(jié)合語境可知上文描述的是正在進行的動作，故用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。選C。23 C【解析】此題重點考查 when和while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句的基本區(qū)別。WhenUl導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句常用一般時態(tài)，有時也用進行時態(tài)；while 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句常用進行時態(tài)。24 D【解析】此題考查some和any的基本用法，some用于肯定句和一些表示肯定意 義的一般疑問句如could you？和would you？中;any用于一般疑問句和否定 旬中。本題句首的Do和旬末的問號可知，第一空用 any,根據(jù)答句中的don' t 可知，第二空用any; 故本題答案選擇D.25 D【解析】本題考查連詞。neither門口廠表示“既不也不”。句意：我喜歡流行舞蹈“街舞”，但我的父親既不喜歡，