2015年福建三明中考英語試題及答案

1、2015年福建省三明市初中畢業(yè)暨高級中等學校招生統(tǒng)一考試英 語 試 題（滿分：100分，考試時間：6月20日下午15:0017:00）友情提示：1.本試卷共6頁。 2.考生將自己的姓名、準考證號及所有答案寫在答題卡上。 3.答題要求見答題卡上的“注意事項”。4.本試卷共10頁。I.聽力部分。（本大題共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）（A）看圖聽句子選擇正確圖片。（句子讀2遍）1.What kind of painting does the woman like best? A. B. C.2.Which place are they talking about? A. B. C.3.Whe

2、re has the woman been? A. B. C.4.What did the mans family do last night? A. B. C.5.What are they talking about? A. B. C.（B）聽對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。( )6.A.Boring. B.Moving. C.Exciting.( )7.A.Quiz shows B.Sports shows. C.CCTV News.( )8.A.Because most programs are bad. B.Because some programs are unhealthy. C

3、.Because most programs are good.( )9.A.Lu Xun. B.Lu Yao. C.Mao Dun.( )10.A.Because the book is interesting. B.Because Hong Zhanhui is his favorite star. C.Because he is moved by what Hong Zhanhui did.（C）聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。 ( )11.Mike is a _ . A.teacher B.worker C.student( )12.The game lasted _ hours.

4、A.two B.three C.four( )13.When did Jim and John get up? A.At six. B.At half past six. C.At five past six.( )14.Mike didnt take off his glasses because _ .A.he wanted to see more clearly B.he was tired and forgot itC.he wanted to read a book in the bed( )15.Mike slept _ in the bedroom. A.with Jim B.w

5、ith Jim and John C.alone（D）聽短文，根據(jù)短文內容，找出與圖中每個題號所在位置相對應的地點。短文讀兩遍。A.Qing Feng Restaurant B.Summer Hotel C.Zoo D.Hospital E.Post Office16._ 17._ 18._ 19._ 20._II.語言知識運用。（共20小題，每題1.5分，共30分）（A） 單項選擇。21.I have _ completed all the work. Congratulations!A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully22.Is t

6、hat all? Yes. Thats all _ I want to take. A.which B.that C.who D.whose23.Today there are two new students in our class. I dont know _ of them. A.either B.nor C.neither D.both24.Are the beaches in Dalian beautiful? Sure. They_ lots of tourists from home and abroad every year. A.promise B.advise C.att

7、ract D.tell25.Where is North Korea? It lies _ the northeast of China. A.on B.to C.in D.at26.Please say something about Zheng He. Oh! He is the Ming dynasty explorer of _ all the Chinese are proud. A.who B.whom C.whose D.that27.Have you heard of the Big Ben? Of course. It a symbol of UK. A.regards as

8、 B.is regarded as C.is regarded to D.regards to28.Have you ever heard of Langlang? Sure. He is one of _ pianists _ I have even seen. A.good; that B.much better; who C.the best; which D.the best; that29._ Lily _ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. A.Not only . but also B.Neith

9、er . nor C.Both . and D.Either . or30.What do you think of Confucius? He was an ancient teacher _ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries. A.that B.which C.who D.whose31.Im not you. I admire what you did. A.having fun B.making fun of C.being fun D.for fun32.What wonderful mus

10、ic! Thanks. Neither my classmates nor my mother _ the piano better than me. A.is B.plays C.play D.are（B）完形填空。J. K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the best-sellers in the world. She was born in Britain on July 31st, 1965. She had one sister who was two years younger than h

11、er. Both girls liked 33 to their fathers bedtime stories. They especially loved stories about magic. Rowling wrote her first story 34 the age of six.On a long train trip in 1990, an idea came to her. She wanted to write about a boy who had magic but he didnt know it. In 1992, Rowling began 35 the fi

12、rst Harry Potter book for young 36 . It appeared in June, 1997. The book was a great success. And the film came out in November, 2001. Now the Harry Potter series (系列) is 37 with people of all ages and about sixty 38 books were sold in 200 countries. In this series, Harry is an ordinary boy: polite,

13、 friendly, brave and clever. So when children read about Harry, they can imagine being like him. Thats 39 the Harry Potter series has been so popular.J. K. Rowling is very 40 with the success. Now shes really enjoying life. She said she would go on writing childrens books.33.A.listen B.speak C.liste

14、ning D.speaking34.A.in B.at C.for D.to35.A.write B.wrote C.to write D.written36.A.writers B.drivers C.singers D.readers37.A.best B.popular C.glad D.busy38.A.million B.millions C.million of D.millions of39.A.when B.where C.why D.what40.A.sad B.worried C.unhappy D.happyIII.閱讀理解。（本大題共20小題，每小題2分，共40分） A

15、Many children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day, so they can not go to regular school. How do they get an education?In Hollywood, many TV shows are made. About forty teachers give lessons to the children in the shows. They teach wherever their pupils are working. The teachers job is

16、 very important. They are responsible(負責) for making sure that the children work only the permitted(允許) hours each week. They are also responsible for making sure that children learn the required subjects. They make sure, too, that the children get enough rest and play, along with their education.Ch

17、ildren actors are required to attend classes twenty hours each week. California law says they must be taught from September to June. If they do not make much progress in school, they are not permitted to continue working in TV shows. TV children are usually good pupils, and most of their teachers li

18、ke this special kind of work. Their classes are held in some wonderful places. Sometimes the “classroom” is a Mississippi riverboat, and sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become famous TV or movie stars.根據(jù)短文內容完成下列問題。41. The children actors do not go to regular school becaus

19、e _ .A.they do not get good marks B.there is no school nearbyC.they have to act several hours a day D.they have to work all day long42.The teachers usually hold classes in _ .A.a classroom building B.some interesting placesC.a Mississippi riverboat D.a spaceship43.The teachers duty is to make sure t

20、hat the children actors _ .A.do not overwork B.learn what they must learnC.have enough sleep and play D.all the above44.The pupils are not allowed to continue working if they _ .A.do not act well B.go to regular schoolC.do not get good marks D.cannot become famous stars45.Which of the following is n

21、ot true?A.California law does not allow children to act in TV shows.B.Many of the children actors become famous stars.C.The lessons are given by forty teachers.D.The teachers must teach them from September to June. BPablo Picasso was born in Spain in 1881. His father was a painter and art teacher wh

22、o gave his son the first lesson in drawing. He won a prize “Science and Charity” for his first important painting when he was only fifteen. He studied in several cities in Spain. But there was no one to teach him all that he wanted to know. When he was nineteen, he visited Paris.Paris was then the c

23、enter of the world for artists. Everything that was new and exciting in the world of paintings seemed to happen there. When he was twenty-three, Picasso moved there to live and lived in France for the rest of his life.When he was over ninety, this great painter still lived his life like a young man.

24、 He was still looking for new ideas and new ways to use his artistic materials.When he died in 1973, he was ninety-one years old.根據(jù)短文內容完成下列問題。46. What did Pablo Picassos father do?A.A teacher. B.A painter. C.An artist. D.A painter and art teacher.47.What prize did he win when he was fifteen?A.Scienc

25、e and Painting. B.Science and Art.C.Science andC.harity. D.Painting and Charity.48.Where was he born and where did he visit when he was nineteen?A.Paris and Spain. B.London and Paris.C.Spain and Paris. D.London and Spain.49.How old was he when he moved to Paris and how old was he when he died?A.Twen

26、ty-three and ninety. B.Twenty-three and ninety-one.C.Nineteen and ninety-one. D.Nineteen and ninety.50.What did he do when he was old?A.He lived his life like a young man. B.He looked for new ideas.C.He looked for new ways to use his artistic materials. D.All the above. CHave you seen Avatar（阿凡達）? I

27、ts a popular 3D movie, and you may have to wear 3D glasses to see it. The 3D glasses make the images(圖像)from the movie look as if they were coming straight towards you. More and more 3D movies are coming to theaters. Some say that 3D TV sets will come into our homes in the near future. 3D technology

28、 can make TV and movies are more exciting. However, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D movies. Why? When we look at an object(物體), each eye sees it at a different angle(角度). Our eyes send the two images to our brain(大腦), and the brain puts them togethe

29、r. 3D technology uses two film projectors(投影機). One projects a left-eye-image and the other projects a right-eye-image. 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye. So, when we are watching a 3D movie, our brain cant put together the images sent to our eyes. The brain needs to work hard

30、er at “reading” the images. That makes it easier for people with eye problems to get dizzy(頭暈的) or have headaches. A famous eye doctor said if your eyes cant focus(聚焦) on the same object at once, you will have trouble watching 3D movies.根據(jù)短文內容完成下列問題。51. According to the passage, Avatar is a _.A. dig

31、ital camera B. digital TV set C. 3D movie D.4D movie52. The 3D glasses can make the images from the movie _.A. look more beautiful than usualB. look as if they were coming straight towards youC. look as if they were far away from youD. look more clear than usual53. People will have _ in their homes

32、in the near future.A. 3D computers B. 3D phones C. 3D movies D.3D TV sets54. When we look at an object, _.A. each eye sees the object at the same angleB. our brain puts the two different pictures togetherC. there will be two film projectors in our eyesD. our brain cant put together the images sent t

33、o our eyes55. If you wear a pair of 3D glasses, _.A. you will see different images in both eyes B. your brain cant work at allC. the images can be put together easily by your brainD. our brain can put the images together DLeonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an

34、artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. 56 .Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, 57 . 58 , Leonardo tried

35、 to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketch we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didnt ea

36、t any meat, which was very unusual in those times. He never published his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, 59 . 60 . Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect.

37、 No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.A. We have very little of his work today.B. Many of his inventions have become important in modern daily life.C. By watching the way birds fly.D. which was pro

38、duced and used in war many years later.E. starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.IV根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空。（本小題5分）61.The handsome prince(王子) gave the White a k_,then she came back to life. 62.They were discussing the problems of Western s_.63.Alice married Tom last year, so Tom is her

39、h_.64.His personal w_ is estimated(估計) at around $100 million.65.I saw a c_ of students get out from the school gate.V. 根據(jù)短文內容，在短文空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整通順。（10分） Cartoon is the most popular TV program that attracts many children at the age 3 to 10. Its。 66 that the word “cartoon” came from Italian. It fir

40、st referred to the picture before a true drawing on the wall. In the mid-19th century, it came into English. 67 the 1840s , it has also come to mean any picture that is humorous, satirical(諷刺的) or showing an opinion. It usually comes out in a newspaper and magazine, with or 68 a short text. Today ca

41、rtoons are a 69 of the daily life of most people. Cartoons not only show their life, 70 also help them relax.VI情景交際。（15分） (Jane and Lin Tao are talking about classical(古典的) music，pop music and the Beijing Opera.)Lin Tao: I really love classical music. 71 Jane: What about pop music? Do you like it?Li

42、n Tao: Yes, but not so much as classical music.Jane: Well, Im interested in pop music. I like it very much.Lin Tao: 72 Jane: Yes, certainly.Lin Tao: 73 Jane: Only a little, but it doesnt matter whether I understand the words or not. 74 Lin Tao: How about the Beijing Opera? Do you like it, too?Jane:

43、75 Lin Tao: Really? I dont like it at all. Im afraid Ill fall asleep if I listen to it. Its much too slow.A.Do you like Chinese pop music, too?B.I just enjoy listening to it.C.Yes, I do. Its very beautiful.D.Its so wonderful that I listen to it every day.E. But do you understand it?VII.書面表達。（本大題20分）

44、76. 如今，電視這一新聞媒體已經(jīng)成為我們日常生活的重要組成部分之一。電視節(jié)目(新聞、廣告、電影等)在帶給我們歡樂和知識的同時，也存在著一些弊端。請結合你的親身經(jīng)歷，談一談你對電視節(jié)目的看法。詞數(shù) 60-80之間。（本題10分）_77. 選擇一部你最喜歡的小說或電影，談談你對該小說或電影中人物的看法或者對作者、導演的看法。詞數(shù)80左右。（本題10分）_2015年三明市初中畢業(yè)暨高級中等學校招生統(tǒng)一考試英語試題聽力材料（A）看圖聽句子選擇正確圖片。1.M: What kind of painting do you prefer, portrait or landscape?W: I prefer

45、 landscape to portrait.2.W: Look at the picture. Its a place of interest in Beijing.M: Yes. And its becoming more and more beautiful. The Olympic Games were held here in 2008.3.M: Youve just come back from Hainan Island. Whats it like there?W: Its a fantastic place. It is the second largest island i

46、n our country. It has some beautiful beaches.4.W: What were you doing at about 8:00 last night?M: I was watching TV.W: How about your parents?M: Well, Mom was watching TV, too. But Dad doesnt like soap operas. He was reading the newspaper.5.W: Would you mind not smoking here?M: Oh, sorry! Ill put it

47、 out right away.W: Its not allowed in public places. You can smoke in a smoking room.M: OK. Thanks.（B） 聽對話完成下列問題句子讀2遍。6.W: Have you ever seen the film Titanic?M: No, I havent. Whats it about?W: It is a love story. The story took place on a ship. A man and a woman fell in love, but the man died after

48、 the ship sank.M: What a moving story! I want to see it if I have a chance.Q: What does the man think of the film?7.W: Which TV program do you prefer, CCTV News or Quiz Shows?M: I dont like quiz shows at all. I like CCTV News very much because I can know what happened all over the world.Q: Which pro

49、gram does the man like better?8.M: What do you think of the programs on TV?W: Most of them are good for us, but some of them are unhealthy.M: Yes, we should choose what we can watch.Q: Why should we choose what we can watch?9.M: What are you doing?W: Im reading a book written by Lu Xun.Q: Who wrote the book?10.W: I read a book about Hong Zhanhui last week.M: Thats a good book. Hong Zhanhui is very kind and brave, so we should learn from him. Could you lend your book to me?Q: Why does the man want