人教新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語第8單元全套練習(xí)及知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、Unit 8 Is there a post office near hereSelf Check1單元重難點(diǎn)題組訓(xùn)練題組訓(xùn)練一常用的問路和指路句型的用法.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1._is the post office?Its across from the library.AWhat BWhenCHow DWhere()2.Could you tell me _the hospital?Athe way to Bthe way ofCway to Da way of()3.How can I get to the bank?_.AGo along this street and turn righ

2、t at the first crossingBIts on Green StreetCNo，there isnt()4._is the way to the hospital?AWhere BWhatCWhich DHow()5._ the supermarket on Second Avenue?AIs BAre CDoes D/()6.Our classroom is _Class 2.Aon the right Bon the right ofCin the right Din the right of.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。7哪條是去郵局的路？_is _ _ _ the p

3、ost office?8警察局在餐館的對(duì)面。The police station is_ _ the restaurant.9它離這兒有點(diǎn)兒遠(yuǎn)。你最好坐公共汽車去那兒。Its a little _ _ here.Youd _ _ a bus there.題組訓(xùn)練二辨析spend，take，cost，pay.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Maria spent two hours _the piano last night.Aplayed Bto playCplaying Dplay()2.(黔西南中考)I _$300 for the bike.AtookBspentCcostDpaid()3.(黑龍江中考

4、)Does your son _an hour _his homework after school?No，shorter than that now，about half an hour.Aspend；do Bspend；doingCspends；to do()4.The book _me five yuan.Aspent Bcost Cpaid Dtook()5.It _him five hours to read the story book.Atook Bcost Cpaid Dspent.按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。6Mr.Wang often spends an hour tak

5、ing a bus to his office.(改為同義句)_often _Mr.Wang an hour _ _ to his office by bus.7The bike cost Sally 20，000 yuan.(改為同義句)Sally _20，000 yuan _the bike.題組訓(xùn)練三Therebe句型的用法.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.(永州中考)There _some milk and two eggs on the table.Ais Bare Chas Dhave ()2.(畢節(jié)中考)There _a book and some pens in the bag.Please

6、 give them to the old man.Abe Bare Cis Dhave()3.(濟(jì)寧中考)Across from my home，_a shop which sells things from foreign countries.Ait is Bit hasCthere is Dthat is()4.(樂山中考)Im hungry._there any bread in the fridge，Mum?None，but we have cakes.Would you like to have one?AIs BAre CWill DHave.按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。5Th

7、ere are some apples on the tree.(改為一般疑問句)_ _ _ apples on the tree?6There are some trees near the house.(改為否定句)There _ _ trees near the house.7There are some eggs in the box.(改為單數(shù)形式的句子)There _ _ _ in the box.2單元話題閱讀訓(xùn)練.完形填空。Dear Amy，Today I want_1_ you something about my neighborhood.I live on a big s

8、treet.To the left of my house is a big park.The police station is _2_ my house.There _3_ a hotel to the left of the park._4_ the hotel and a Japanese restaurant there is a small bank.A big supermarket is across from the Japanese restaurant.On weekends，my family often_5_ sports in the park.My mother

9、often shops in the supermarket.What_6_ your neighborhood?JuliaDear Julia，I_7_ on a small street.My house is in the middle of the street._8_ my house there is a small supermarket.To the left of the supermarket is a library and to the right of the supermarket is a post office.Behind my house there is

10、a small park _9_ a few trees and a small garden.At the end of the street there is a hill with lots of trees.On weekends，my family often climb the hill.It_10_ us about 15 minutes to walk there from our house.Amy()1.A.tellBto tellCtellingDtells()2.A.next BacrossCcross Dacross from()3.A.is BareCam Dbe(

11、)4.A.From BButCBetween CNear()5.A.play BplaysCare play Dis playing()6.A.are BisCabout Dwith()7.A.play BtakeChave Dlive()8.A.In front of BIn the front ofCIn front DAt the front of()9.A.has BhaveCwith Dof ()10.A.spends BtakesCpays Dcosts.任務(wù)型閱讀。Hello，my name is Jill.This is my neighborhood.It is very b

12、eautiful.My house is next to a new building (樓房)on Green Street.My best friend Betty lives in that building.There is a clean and big park across from the building.I often play football there.There is a music school in my neighborhood.I go there to learn the piano every Saturday afternoon.It is acros

13、s from a bank.Where is the supermarket？It is between the park and the music school.Bettys mother is a sales clerk (售貨員)there.There is a new library next to the music school.It is across from an old post office.My mother works at the post office.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。11Where does Betty live?_12What does Jill

14、 often play in the park?_13When does Jill go to the music school?_14Where does Bettys mother work?_15Is there an old post office across from the new library?_Self Check1單元重難點(diǎn)題組訓(xùn)練一、.15DAACA6.B.7.Which；the way to8.across from9.far from；better take二、.15CDBBA.6.It；takes；to go7.paid；for三.14ACCA.5.Are the

15、re any6.arent any7.is an egg2單元話題閱讀訓(xùn)練.15BDACA610CDACB .11.She lives in a new building on Green Street.12.Football.13Every Saturday afternoon.14.In the supermarket.15.Yes，there is.Unit 8Is there a post office near here? 第一課時(shí)Section A(1a2d)當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練.根據(jù)句意及圖片提示填寫單詞。第1題圖第2題圖 第3題圖 第4題圖第5題圖1Excuse me，where is t

16、he _？Oh，its next to the school.2My aunt works in a _.3I want to mail (郵寄) a letter.Is there a_office near here.Sorry，I dont know.4If you want to have dinner，you can go to the _.5Is there a _station?Yes，there is.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6There _(be) a pen and two books on the desk.7_(be) there a restaurant ne

17、ar here?8There are three new _ (hospital)9Our school _(be) on Xianggang Street.10Yao Ming _(have) a new hotel.單項(xiàng)選擇。 ()11._a pen in your bag?Yes，there is.AThere is BIs there CHas there DDoes there()12._from the post office，there is a hotel.AAcross BCross CCrossing DTo()13.Excuse me，is there a bank _h

18、ere?Ain Bnear Cfrom Don()14.There is a big tree _our classroom.Ain front Bin the frontCin the front of Din front of()15.Our school is _the library and the restaurant.Anext to Bnear Cbetween Dacross from.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。16這兒附近有飯店嗎？有。Is there a _ _ _？Yes，_ _.17醫(yī)院在公園對(duì)面。The _is _ _ the park.18付費(fèi)電話在郵局前面。

19、The pay phone is _ _ _ the post office.19圖書館在警察局和旅館之間。The library is _the police station _the hotel.20公園離這兒很遠(yuǎn)。The park is _ _ here.名校講壇1post office郵局；police station警察局；pay phone付費(fèi)電話2police n警察police是警察的總稱，是一個(gè)集體名詞，它在句中作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；若表示單個(gè)警察用policeman或policewoman，復(fù)數(shù)形式分別為policemen或policewomen。3near prep.

20、在附近near還可以作形容詞，意為“附近的”，其反義詞為far。near here在這附近4辨析方位短語across from，next to，betweenand，in front of(1)across from意為“在對(duì)面”，其后接表地點(diǎn)的名詞或代詞。(2)next to意為“在旁邊”“靠近”，其后接表地點(diǎn)的名詞或代詞，可用close to來替換。(3)betweenand意為“在和之間”，連接兩個(gè)并列成分，強(qiáng)調(diào)二者之間，可以指時(shí)間，也可以指地點(diǎn)。(4)【辨析】in front of與in the front of短語含義及例句in front of意為“在前面”，是指在范圍之外的前面。

21、eg：There is a car in front of the house.房子前面有一輛車。in thefront of意為“在前面”，是指在范圍之內(nèi)的前面。eg：Our teacher is standing in the front of the hall.我們的老師正站在大廳前面。5.behind在的后面其反義短語為in front of。6in town意為“在鎮(zhèn)上”，是固定短語。7be far from離遠(yuǎn)8Thanks so much.非常感謝。No problem.不用謝。Unit 8Is there a post office near here?第一課時(shí)Section

22、A(1a2d).1.bank2.hotel3.post4.restaurant5.police .6.is7.Is8.hospitals9.is10.has.1115BABDC.16.restaurant near here；there is17.hospital；across from18.in front of19.between；and20.far fromUnit 8 Is there a post office near here第二課時(shí)Section A（3a3c）當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填寫單詞。1There are two post offices in this _(鎮(zhèn))

23、2I want to travel _(到處) the world some day.3It is very cold in winter in the _(北方) of China.4There are many books in the _(圖書館)5Jim is _(在之間) you and me.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。6The bank is across _ the library.7The hospital is _ Center Street.8Mike sits _ front of me.9The hotel is next _ the restaurant.10Is the p

24、ay phone _ the post office and the library?Yes，it is.單項(xiàng)選擇。()11._ can I get to the post office?Go down this street and turn left.AWhere BWhat CHow DWhen()12._a bank near here?AWhere BWhich CAre there DIs there()13._？Its behind the hotel.AIs there a bank near here BWhere is the bankCDo you know the ba

25、nk DWhere does your uncle work()14.Are there any libraries in your town?Yes，_.Athere are Bthey areCare there Dthey do()15.(吉林中考)There _still some milk in the kitchen.We dont need to go to the store.Abe Bis Care Dam .按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。16My home is near_the_school(對(duì)畫線部分提問)_ _ your home?17There are some c

26、hildren in the park.(改為一般疑問句)_ _ _ children in the park?18There are some pay phones near the hotel.(改為單數(shù)句)There _ _ _ _near the hotel.19There is aruler in the bag.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)_ _ in the bag?20Is there a clothes store near here？(作否定回答)_，_ _.名校講壇1如何問路向別人問路可用一般疑問句或特殊疑問句兩種句型：(1)一般疑問句：Is there a post office

27、 near here？附近有郵局嗎？Can you tell me the way to the post office？你能告訴我去郵局的路嗎？Do you know the way to the hotel？你知道去旅館的路嗎？【注意】回答上述句子時(shí)，因?yàn)槭且话阋蓡柧?，故先作肯定回答，然后告知前往所詢問地點(diǎn)的方位與路線。(2)特殊疑問句：Where is the hospital？醫(yī)院在哪兒？How can I get to the hospital？我怎樣到醫(yī)院？Which is the way to the library？去圖書館是哪條路？【注意】回答上述句子時(shí)，均需對(duì)所在方位和所走

28、路線直接給出明確指示。Its next to它挨著Its betweenand它在和之間Its across from它在的對(duì)面2on Center Street在中心街on North Street在北街表示“在街道”用介詞on。north n北；北方adj.北方的【拓展】northern adj.北方的；北部的第二課時(shí)Section A(3a3c).1.town2.around3.north4.library5.between.6.from7.on8.in9.to10.between.1115CDBAB.16.Where is17.Are there any18.is a pay phon

29、e19.What is20.No，there isnt Unit 8 Is there a post office near here第三課時(shí)Section B（1a1d）當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示填寫單詞。1My grandpa likes walking a_ the river.2Go along this street and the bank is on your _(右邊)3The post office is on the _(左邊) of the hotel.4Can I _(轉(zhuǎn)向) right at the second crossing?5Please turn

30、left at the first _(十字路口).用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。cross，turn，one，be，hotel6Dont forget to _ right when you see the library.7_ there any students in the classroom?Yes，there are.8The hospital is _ from the bank.9There are many _ in our city.10Turn right at the _ crossing.單項(xiàng)選擇。 ()11.Is there a library in your s

31、chool?_.AYes，it is BNo，it isntCYes，there is DNo，there arent()12.Where is the park?Its _ Bridge Street.Afor Bat Cwith Don()13.On the left of the flowers _a big table.Ais Bare Cbe Ddoes()14.Is there a hotel near here?Yes，just go _and _left.Astraight；go Bdown；downCstraight；turn Dstraight；turns()15.mean

32、s “_”Ago along Bturn right Cgo up Dturn left.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及所給圖片提示，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，每空詞數(shù)不限。A：Excuse me.Is there a(n)_16_ near here?B：Yes，there is.Just go along Brown Street.You can see it on your right.Its across from the zoo.A：Thanks.And _17_ can I get to the nearest (最近的)bookstore?B：Go along Brown Street and _

33、18_ at the second crossing.Go past a library and you can see a(n)_19_Cross it and the bookstore is in front of you，_20_ the hotel.A：Thanks a lot.B：Youre welcome.16_17._18._19._20._名校講壇1go alongwalk along這兩個(gè)短語都意為“沿著走”，along無方向性。go downwalk down也表示“沿著走”，但down指由北向南，由中心向四周。2turn v轉(zhuǎn)向；翻turn right意為“向右轉(zhuǎn)”，反

34、義短語為turn left，意為“向左轉(zhuǎn)”，它們分別相當(dāng)于turn to the right和turn to the left。3on the left在左邊，on ones left在的左邊；on the right在右邊，on ones right在的右邊。4at the first crossing在第一個(gè)十字路口crossing n十字路口5關(guān)于指路的表達(dá)方式常見的有：(1)Walk/Go along/up/down road/street.沿著路/街往前走。(2)Turn right/left at the crossing/turning.Take the crossing/tur

35、ning on the right/left.在第路口處向右/左轉(zhuǎn)。(3)Go across the bridge.過橋。(4)Go on until you reach the 一直走到(5)Its betweenand它在和之間。(6)Its next to/near the 它緊接著/靠近(7)Its on your left/right hand side.它就在你的左/右手邊。(8)Its far from here.You can take No.bus.離這兒很遠(yuǎn)。你可以乘坐路公共汽車。第三課時(shí)Section B(1a1d).1.along2.right3.left4.turn5

36、.crossing.6.turn7.Are8.across9.hotels10.first.1115CDACB .16.bank17.how18.turn left19.bridge20.behind Unit 8 Is there a post office near here第四課時(shí)Section B (2a2c)當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞。1I like to c_the mountain with my friends on weekends.2Dont play soccer on the r_.Its dangerous.3I need some m_.I want t

37、o buy the beautiful coat.4The boy often s_lots of time watching TV on Sundays.5Its a nice day.Lets go out and enjoy the warm s_.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6I enjoy _(listen)to music.7Tony is watching the monkeys _(climb) the trees.8_(get)to school on time，you must get up very early.9Tom often spends half an ho

38、ur _(go) home by bike.10You can find the bank _(easy).單項(xiàng)選擇。()11.(河南中考)Do you climb mountains every day?Yes，_ a little exercise.Im so out of shape.Agetting Bget Cgot Dto get()12.(赤峰中考)Do you take exercise every day?Yes.I always _half an hour walking after dinner.Aspend Btake Ccost Dpay()13.(畢節(jié)中考)Most

39、 students spend too much time _computer games.Aplaying Bplay Cplays Dplayed()14.(孝感中考)My old neighbor Charles enjoys _photos.He always goes out with his camera.Atake Bto take Ctaking Dtook()15.I watched them _basketball just now.Aplayed Bplaying Cto play Dis playing.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。16要去那兒，你僅需穿過北街。_

40、_ there，you just need to cross North Street.17吉爾住在學(xué)校附近嗎？Does Jill _ _ the school?18一歲的托尼喜歡到處爬。 Oneyearold Tony likes to _ _.19當(dāng)我彈鋼琴時(shí)，我總覺得時(shí)間過得很快。When I play the piano，I always feel that time _ _ _.20咱們幫助那個(gè)老人過馬路吧！Lets help the old man _ _ the road.名校講壇1neighborhood n街區(qū)；街坊neighbor(鄰居)hoodneighborhoodin

41、 the/ones neighborhood在鄰近地區(qū)；在小區(qū)2辨析spend，pay，take與cost四個(gè)詞都有“花費(fèi)”之意，但用法不同。(1)spend作動(dòng)詞，意為“花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、錢)；度過(時(shí)間)”。其主語必須是人，用法：sb.(人)spend時(shí)間/錢on sth.表示“某人在上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/錢”。sb.(人)spend時(shí)間/錢(in)doing sth.意為“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間/錢做某事”。sb.(人)spend time with sb.“和某人一起度過時(shí)間”。(2)pay作動(dòng)詞，意為“付費(fèi)”；作名詞，意為“工資，薪水”，主語通常是人，常用于下列結(jié)構(gòu)。“pay for物”，表示“付錢買某物”。

42、“pay錢for物”，表示“付多少錢買某物”?！皃ay人物”，表示“付給某人多少錢”。(3)take作“花費(fèi)”講時(shí)用于：It(形式主語)takes sb.時(shí)間to do sth.意為“做某事要花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間”。(4)cost作動(dòng)詞，意為“花費(fèi)”，其主語是物，“sth.(物)cost(sb.)錢”表示“某物花費(fèi)(某人)多少錢”。3watch sb.doing sth.觀看某人正在做某事watch sb.do sth.觀看某人做了某事4freeadj.免費(fèi)的；空閑的be freehave time有空5enjoy v享受；喜愛enjoy sth.享受某事物；喜愛某物enjoy doing sth.喜

43、歡做某事(不可接不定式)enjoy oneselfhave funhave a good time玩得高興；過得愉快第四課時(shí)Section B(2a2c).1.climb2.road3.money4.spends5.sunshine.6.listening7.climbing8.To get9.going10.easily.1115DAACB.16.To get17.live near18.climb around19.goes very quickly20.go acrossTest for Unit 8(時(shí)間：120分鐘，滿分：120分)聽力部分(20分).聽句子，選擇與其意思相符的圖片。

44、(5分)()1.()2.()3.()4.()5.聽句子，選擇正確的答語。(5分)()6.A.In a big bookstore.BOn Xinhua Street.CIt is far from the bank.()7.A.The hotel. BThe picture. CThe weather.()8.A.No，it isnt. BYes，they are. CNo，it doesnt.()9.A.Its on Bridge Street.BYes，its sunny today.CYes，go straight and turn right.()10.A.Yes，it is. BNo

45、，there arent. CYes，there is.聽長對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案。(5分)聽第一段對(duì)話，回答1112小題。()11.Where does the woman want to go?ATo the bus stop. BTo the bank.CTo the post office.()12.Which bus does the woman need to take?AThe No.18 bus. BThe No.80 bus.CThe No.8 bus.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答1315小題。()13.Who wants to go to the bookstore?AJack. BM

46、aria. CMike.()14.What does the boy want to buy?ASome pens. BSome pictures. CSome books.()15.The bookstore is near the _.Abank Bhospital Clibrary.聽短文，選擇正確的答案。(5分)()16.Jenny is from _.AAustralia BCanada CAmerica()17.When will Jenny see Peter?ANext Tuesday. BNext Thursday. CNext Saturday.()18.Where is

47、Peters home?AOn East Street. BOn Long Street. COn North Street.()19.Jenny needs to take Bus _to Lingde Park.ANo.23 BNo.32 CNo.33()20.There are a lot of _trees in front of Peters house.Aapple Borange Cbanana筆試部分(100分).單項(xiàng)選擇。(15分)()21.There is a park _our school.Ain front Bin the front Cin front of Din

48、 the front of()22.(廣安中考)I _ a lot of time playing computer games every day.Oh，boy.Its bad for your eyes.Aspend Btake Cpay Dcost()23.I often watch them _at the park and now I am watching them _at the park with my grandmother.Adance；dance Bdancing；dancingCdance；dancing Ddancing；dance()24.Lily is good at _.Adraw Bdrawing Cdrew Ddraws()25.Wheres the pay phone?It is next _the restaurant.Aon Bin Cat Dto()26.Wheres the zoo?Its _the post office.Aon Bin Cacross from Dacross ()27.(撫州中考)Thank you for helping me with my geography！_.I hope you can