7上Unit2Grammar

1、 實義動詞實義動詞: 表示某種動作行為表示某種動作行為,有具體有具體意思的動詞意思的動詞,也叫也叫行為動詞行為動詞。2,He comes from Guangdong.3,He enjoys listening to music.Something about Li Hua: 1,He plays football every day. 2,He comes from Guangdong.2,He lives in Beijing.3,He enjoys listening to music.1, He plays football every day.1, He studies Englis

2、h in his free time.Simple present tense of the verb “to do” 行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時the things he often does 經(jīng)常經(jīng)常做的事做的事the things are always true事實或真理事實或真理his hobbies and abilities現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)在的狀態(tài)( 目前的愛好，能力）目前的愛好，能力） 3,He plays football very well.1.當(dāng)主語是第一人稱、第二人稱、當(dāng)主語是第一人稱、第二人稱、 第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時謂語動詞以謂語動詞以_構(gòu)成。構(gòu)成。動詞原形動詞

3、原形I _(like) red. You _(have) breakfast at 7 a.m. They _(play) football every week.likehaveplay三單三單I live in a flat. I have a pet at home. I like sports. I watch TV at weekends. I do the housework every evening. 2. 當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時謂語動詞用 _形式。 SheHeItHeSheliveshaslikeswatchesdoesreadreadsbringbringscookcook

4、susesuse動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)構(gòu)成動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)構(gòu)成1. 直接在動詞后面加直接在動詞后面加 s2. 以以 sh，ch，s, x 結(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞加尾的動詞加 esmisswatchfinishfixteachmisseswatchesfinishesfixesteaches (5) have 變成變成has（3）以）以輔音字母輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞，結(jié)尾的動詞，carry (4) 以以o 結(jié)尾的動詞加結(jié)尾的動詞加-esstudyflycarries fliesstudiesgodogoesdoes變變y為為i再加再加-es。Put _ enjoy _ write _fly _ play _

5、 have _guess _ match _ go _Exercise: 寫出下列單詞的第三人稱單數(shù)寫出下列單詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式：形式：putsenjoyswritesplayshasfliesgoesmatchesguesses1. I _playing volleyball. 2. Kitty _ very well. 3. Amy _ swimming every week. 4. Simon often _ football with his friends. 5. Daniel sometimes _ball games on TV. dancegolikeplaywatchdan

6、cesgoeslikewatchesplaysMillie is writing about the hobbies and habbits(習(xí)慣)of herself and her classmates. Talk about the hobbies and habbits(習(xí)慣習(xí)慣) of yourself and your family in five sentences. 一般現(xiàn)在時否定句的結(jié)構(gòu)：一般現(xiàn)在時否定句的結(jié)構(gòu)：_動詞前動詞前+ do not / dontThey dont play football every week.I dont like red.I like red

7、.You have breakfast at 7 a.m.You dont have breakfast at 7 a.m.They play football every week.將句子改為否定句將句子改為否定句當(dāng)主語是當(dāng)主語是I/ We/They 時時一般疑問句的構(gòu)成一般疑問句的構(gòu)成_-Do.? -Yes, do. / No, dont.將句子改為一般疑問句，并作肯定或否定回答-Do you like red? -Yes, I do. -Do you have breakfast at 7 a.m.? -No, I dont. -Do they play football every w

8、eek? -Yes, they do. I like red.You have breakfast at 7 a.m.They play football every week.1,否定句：否定句： （he, she, it )+_+ 動詞_。2,疑問句疑問句：_ + （he, she,it )+ 動詞_Does he like playing football?Yes. He does. Simon likes playing football. Does he wear glasses?No, he doesnt. Simon doesnt wear glasses. does not/

9、doesnt原形原形當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)（當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)（he, she, it）時）時Does原形原形The students favourite activities: 1. _Sandy and Kitty enjoy listening to music? 2. _Millie like swimming? 3. _Amy enjoy reading? 4. _Simon like walking? 5. _Simon and Daniel love drawing? Yes, they do. _No, she doesnt. _Yes, she does. No, he do

10、esnt. No, they dont.DoDoesDoesDoesDoDaniels and Simons weekends Daniel: Hi, Simon. _you _(play) football at weekends? Simon: Of course. I often _(play) football with my cousins.Daniel: _your parents _(go) with you? Simon: No, they dont. But my dad sometimes _(watch) our games. Sometimes he _(read) a

11、t home. My mum often _(shop) at weekends. What about you, Daniel? Daniel: I often _(stay) at home. Sometimes I _(go) swimming with my dad. DoplayplayDogowatchesreadsshopsstaygoExercises:( ) 1,- _ Tom and his father often watch football matches on TV? - Yes, they _. A. Are;are B. Do;do C.Does; does D

12、. does;has ( ) 2.-What_ your mother _ for breakfast every day? - Some bread and milk. A.do;have B. does;have C.do;has D.does;has ( ) 3. -_ your mother like music? - Yes, but my father_. A. Do; dont B. is; isnt C. Does; isnt D. Does;doesnt ( ) 4.- Does he often_ TV？ - No. He often _books. A. looks; r

13、eads B. watch; reads C. look at; reading D. watches; readingExercise:1, In the evenings, my brother and I often _ (have) dinner at my grandparents home.2,They _ (be) my grandparents. They _ (not like) watch TV .3,_ you _ (know) the old man? Yes, I _. / No, I _.4. The train _ ( leave ) for Shanghai a

14、t 7:00. haveareDododontdont likeknowleavesExercise:1, Kitty often _ ( do ) her homework at 7:00 in the evening.2, Millie _ (not do) well in Maths.3,Amy with his mother _ (go) to the park every Sunday.4,The baby always _ (cry). Whats wrong with her?5,_ Liu Jie _ (speak) Eglish well?6,_ the boy _(come

15、) from America?doesDoescomegoescriesspeakDoesdoesnt do1. He watches TV every Sunday. (改為一般疑問句并做肯定回答改為一般疑問句并做肯定回答)2. I do my homework every evening. (同上同上) 句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換Does he watch TV every Sunday? Yes, he does.Do you do your homework every evening? Yes, I do.3. Lucy and Lily come from the USA. (同上同上)句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換Do Lucy and Lily come from the USA? Yes, they do.4. They do a lot of homework every day. (改為否定句改為否定句)They dont do a lot of homework every day.5. Where is he from?.(改為同義句改為同義句)6