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1、魯教版英語六年級 復習 代詞 (pron.)第一人稱單數(shù)第二人稱單數(shù)和復數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)(三單)第一人稱復數(shù)第三人稱復數(shù)人稱代詞我你 / 你們他她它我們他們主格Iyouhesheitwethey賓格meyouhimheritusthem物主代詞我的你的/ 你們的他的她的它的我們的他們的形容詞性myyourhisheritsourtheir (一) 翻譯成英語:1我是_ 2.我父母_ 3. 跟我來_4你可以_ 5.你的電話號碼_ 6. 謝謝你_ 7. 他有_ 8.他的姓氏_ 9. 聽他說_ 10. 她喜歡它。_ 11.她全家照_ 12.幫助她_ 13. 它吃_ 14.它名字_15.看見它_ 16.
2、我們想要_ 17.我們最喜愛的水果_ 18.加入我們_19. 他們唱歌_ 20.他們舊電腦_21.畫出它們_(二) 選詞填空:1. Whats _ name? (you / your ) _ name is Bob. ( My / I / me)2. _ erasers are in _drawer. (her / she / Her / She) 3. Can _(you / your ) do _ (you / your ) homework?4. _ is a cat. _ name is Mimi. ( it / its / It / Its )5. _ brother can spe
3、ak Japanese. (Hes / His / He )6. Please take _ keys to school. _ are on the table. ( they / their / them / They / Their / Them )7. _ is thirteen years old. _ birthday is March 1st. (He / His / Him)8. _ favorite vegetable is tomato. (her / she / Her / She)9. Can you help _ ?( we / us / our) Please ta
4、ke _ to school. ( they / their / them) 10. _ cant see _baseball. Its behind _.( My / I / me / my ) (三)完成句子:1. A: Whats this / that ? B: _ is a dresser. A: How do you spell _ , please ? B: D-R-E-S-S-E-R.2. A: What are these / those ? B: _ are tomatoes. 3. A: Does Cindy like salad? B: No, _doesnt.4. A
5、: How much are his shoes? B: _ are 100 dollars.5. A: Is Alan your friend? B: Yes, _ is.6. A: Do you have a soccer ball? B: Yes, _ do.7. A: Who is that girl? B: _ is Jacks sister.8. This is David and this is Tim. _ are our friends. We often help _ .9. Those are strawberries. Sally likes _.10. The pan
6、ts are nice. Ill take _. 冠詞1. 種類:(1)不定冠詞:a / an a unit / an uncle 元音開頭的可數(shù)名詞前用an : an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an exc
7、iting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /(2)定冠詞:the the egg the plane2. 用法:定冠詞的用法:(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物: The ruler is on the desk. (2)復述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater. The sweater is new.(3)談話雙方都知道的人或物:The boys arent at school.(4)在序數(shù)詞前: Johns birthday is February the second.(5)用于固定詞組中: in the morning /
8、afternoon / evening 不用冠詞的情況:(1)專有名詞前:China is a big country. (2)名詞前有定語:this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等:This is my baseball.(3)復數(shù)名詞表示一類人和事:Monkeys cant swim. They are teachers.(4)在節(jié)日,日期,月份,季節(jié)前:Today is Christmas Day. Its Sunday.(5)一日三餐前:We have breakfast at 6:30.(6)球類 棋類運動前:They often play
9、 football after class. He plays chess at home. * 但樂器前要用定冠詞:I play the guitar very well.(7)學科名稱前:My favorite subject is music.(8)在稱呼或頭銜的名詞前:This is Mr Li.(9)固定詞組中:at noon at night by busExercises:一 填空:(在有必要的地方填上冠詞,不填的劃 “/ ”)1. Whats this? Its _ clock. Whats that? Its _ alarm clock.2. What is it? Its
10、_ w.3. What color is the jacket? Its _ orange. Its _ orange jacket.4. Jims mother is _ Mrs Green. She is _ teacher.5. Those pens are in _ pencil case. Heres _ interetsing family photo.6. When does Lily go to _ bed in _ evening?7. _ “h”, _ “o” and _ “w” are in the word “how”.8. This is _ my English b
11、ook. Where is _ bag? Its under _ table.9. I often go to _ school at _ 7:00. Take _ things to _ your brother.10. They like playing _ football. My favorite subject is _ P.E. .11. Do you have _ pingpong bat? Yes, I do.12. Do you want to see _ action movie? No, I want to play _ chess.13. Whens his siste
12、rs birthday? Its _ April _ eleventh.14. Does Bill like _hamburgers? No, he doesnt.15. A: Lets play _ soccer. B: I dont have _ soccer ball. A: Well, lets play _ drums. B: That sounds good.16. How much are _ two hats? They are 10 dollars.17. Do you have _ Art Festival at your school? Yes, we do.18. Wh
13、en do people usually eat _ breakfast? They usually eat _ it in _ evening.19. Rick often goes to see _ Beijing Opera _ weekends.20. Can Tom play _ piano? Yes, he can.Can he play _ it well? No, he cant.21. Please listen to _ teacher carefully. 時態(tài)復習一、一般現(xiàn)在時1、Be 動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時Be動詞要根據(jù)句中主語的人稱和數(shù)而變化。它有三種形式:am, is
14、, aream跟在I后面, is 跟單數(shù)主語,are跟復數(shù)主語及單數(shù)You后面。如:I am a teacher. My brother is at school.Lucy and Lily are in Class One, Grade Two. You are a good boy.2、 實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時一個動作經(jīng)常反復地發(fā)生,就用一般現(xiàn)在時。第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she , it, Tom等)作主語,謂語動詞要加 s 或 es,這種動詞形式簡稱為單三動,記?。簡稳朔Q單三動,其它人稱用原型。如:They get up at six oclock.He goes to school a
15、t seven- thirty .附:動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的構成規(guī)則1)一般情況下加s getgets like-likes 2)以s, x, ch, sh, o結尾的加es: watch-watches go-goes do-does3)以輔音字母加y結尾的,改y為i,加es carry-carries特殊: have-has二、情態(tài)動詞can 情態(tài)動詞(can, may, must )后動詞用原形。如: I can play the guitar. He can play the violin.三、幾個動詞的用法:1、 let后用動詞原形 Lets play soccer.2、 like及介詞
16、后動詞用ing形式, 如:be good at swimming, help kids with singing, like playing basketball, What about playing tennis?3、 want加 to 再加原形4、 help +人+動詞原形 help+人+with sth /doing sth.Exercises:一、用be的適當形式填空。1. I _ student2. _ your father a worker Yes, he _ 3 They _ in the classroom4 This _ an apple 5 Where _ my boo
17、ks 6 We _friends.7. You _ a good student.8. These _her peas.9. How much _the T-shirt?10. How much _ the socks?11. Our mother _forty.12. You can _ in our school music club.13. I want to _ a teacher.14. Lets _friends.15. He and I _friends.16. Tina _ a student.17. Mary and Tom _ students.18. Someone _
18、in the room.19. Who _ your brother?20. When _ your uncles birthday?二、完成句子。1. I _ (know) the boy.2. They _(go) to work on Saturdays.3. He usually _(comes) to school early.4. I often _(have) rice, meat and vegetables.5. My grandfather _(play) sports in the park.6. Miss Li _(teach) English in our schoo
19、l.7. The students of Class Four _(sing) a song on Monday.8. Alicia and Jerry _ (do) homework after school.9. We _(take) a shower in the evening.10. Her sister _(have) Chinese every day.11_ you _( have) a soccer ball12Mary _ (not come) from America. She _(come) from Britain.13I _ ( not ,like) playing
20、 computer games.14_Tom and his brother _(study) in Beijing? 15. _ Your brother _(have) a son?二、 非謂語動詞填空。1.Who helps you _(look) after your daughter at home?2.The child is good at _(play) chess.3.My mother wants_(buy) a sweater.4.What about _(go) to the shop?5.Bob likes _(watch) TV.6.Can you help kid
21、s with _(swim)?7.Lets _( sing) an English song.8.I want _(join) the soccer club.9.We like _( see) movies.10.John often helps his mother_(do) the housework.四、用動詞的適當形式填空。1 . Who _ ( teach ) English in your school ? 2 . May I _(know) your address? 3 . _(be) you twelve? 4 . She _(like) fish ,but she _ (
22、 not like ) meat . 5 . Her mother is good at _ ( make ) cakes . 6 . Mr Green wants _ ( buy ) a new watch . 7 .Who _(be) your English teacher?. 8 . My father _ ( go ) to bed at 10:00 every evening . 9 . His friend _( like, play) computer games. 10 . Lets _(watch) TV.11. _your mother _(have) a basebal
23、l bat?12._Jim and Tom _(like) hamburgers?13. What kind of movies _your grandfather _(want) to see?14. Where _(be) the two volleyballs?15. That _ (be ) is his family photo. 16We can _(sing) English songs.17. He can _(do) Chinese Kung fu.18. What time _Mr. Brown _(take) a shower?19. Mrs Jones _(watch)
24、 TV on weekends.20. _(be) your sisters in the bedroom?五、翻譯。1、 我的朋友的名字是林濤。_2、 她的數(shù)學書在哪兒?_3、 誰在房間里?_4、 我是七年級的學生。_5、 他們的書包在書櫥里。_6、 你的爸爸幾點去上班?_7、 Lily 和Lucy 有一個大房間。_8、 你想買一條藍色的短褲嗎?不,我不想。_9、 他的叔叔認為記錄片很有趣。_10、 我最喜歡語文和數(shù)學。_11、 你們的弟弟有網(wǎng)球拍嗎?不,他沒有。_12、 我們晚餐吃漢堡、花椰菜冰淇淋。_句型復習 句型結構1、 肯定句:主語+be(am/is/are)+ 主語+can+動詞原
25、形+ 主語+ 行為動詞原形+其他 主語+ 行為動詞三單形式+其他 2、否定句:主語+be(am/is/are)+not+ 主語+cant+動詞原形+ 主語+dont(doesnt)+動詞原形+3、一般問句1be(am/is/are)+主語+? Yes,+主語+ be No,+主語+be not. 2Can+主語+動詞原形+? Yes,主語+can No,主語+cant 3Do/Does+主語+動詞原形+? Yes,主語+do/does No,主語+dont/doesnt4、特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be+主語+?疑問詞+can+主語+動詞原形+?疑問句+do(does)+主語+動詞原形+? 疑問句:
26、who/how/how old/how much/where/whenwhy/what/what/what kind ofwhat time/what subjectII、寫出下列動詞的三單形式: take be like play swim run do go watch wish think eat have want study help learn teach start III、將下列句子改為一般疑問句,并作肯定和否定回答:1、My names Bob. 2、Im his uncle.3、Our shirts are too long. 4、My friend gets up at
27、five oclock.5、Lucy and Lily like sports. 6、Jerrys teacher can play chess.7、Alicia is my aunt. 8、She wants to see Beijing Opera.IV、劃出每句中正確的詞:1、(Is/Are)his eraser on the sofa? 2、(Where/What)are your baseball?3、(Do/Does)Mary have a clock? 4、(Are/Do)they want to see a movie?5、(Is/Can)she play the violin
28、? 6、I (dont/doesnt)like hamburgers.7、Why does Alice (likes/like)music? 8、Who (am/is) your father?9、(What/Whats) her favorite subject? 10、How much (are/is) her socks?V、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:劃線提問1、 Peter is 12 years old. 2、 This is an English book.3、 The backpacks are black.4、 Scott likes history. 5、 They have vegetab
29、les for lunch. 6、 She can play chess and sing.7、 Its nine oclock.8、 We go to bed at ten oclock. 9、 His shoes are under the table.10、Her basketball is 5 dollars. 11、Daves favorite food is ice cream. 12、He likes documentaries.13、My birthday is October1st.14、They are fine.15、Nick wants to join the swim
30、ming club.16、Rick Smith is my favorite actor.17、Her favorite subject is science.18、Mike and Jack like math because its interesting.19、My mothers favorite color is blue.20、We go to school in the morning.21、I think theyre interesting. (改否定句)22、Its December.30th.today. 名詞復習可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞前有a/an、the或物主代詞,如:a boo
31、k、the book、his book復數(shù) 規(guī)則變化1、一般情況,加s:bags 2、以s、sh、x、ch結尾加es:boxes3、以 f、fe、結尾,把f、fe改為:加es:shelfshelves4、以輔音+y結尾,把y改為i,加es:babybabies5、以o結尾,表示有生命的加es: tomatoes、patotoes表示無生命的加s:pianos、photos6 以fe 或者以f結尾的一般把fe或者f去掉加ves如:knives leaves thieves復數(shù) 不規(guī)則變化1、單復數(shù)詞形:sheep、Chinese、Japanese 2、復數(shù)名詞:clothes、people、po
32、lice 3特殊變化:manmen womanwomen childchildren,footfeet toothteeth policemanpolicemen 前面用many(許多)、a lot of/lots of(許多)、some(一些)、a few (一 點)+可數(shù)復數(shù)詞 不可數(shù) 1、沒有復數(shù)形式2、 前不加a/an、數(shù)字、many、a few,后不加s3、前可以加some、any、a lot of/much、a little4、表數(shù)量用量詞加of詞組:a cup of ice cream,two cups of ice cream5、學過的有:broccoli、food、desse
33、rt、orange、ice cream、salad、chicken、fruit、help、work、homework、time、Chinese、Japanese、EnglishExercise1、 寫出下列詞的復數(shù)形式baby _ potato _ knife _ photo _ Chinese _ hamburger _ case _ key _ watch _ name _strawberry _ tomato _ dollar _ orange _ people _ documentary _ boy _ piano _ child _ man _ this _ that _ I _ she _ you _ bus _ wish _ Japanese _ 2、 翻譯短語五門學科 _ 三部電影_ 一些動作片_ 許多手表_ 一點食品_ 一點蔬菜_ 許多冰淇淋_ 三塊雞肉_ 一些工作_ 許多作業(yè)_ 四輛公共汽車_ 3、 劃出下面單詞中的不可數(shù)名詞star、dessert、sock、dollar、help、month、art、broccoli、cream、dictionary、card、club、fruit、food、sister、chicken、CD、h
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