初中英語不規(guī)則動詞表(最新整理版)

1、初中英語不規(guī)則動詞表(印刷版)1.AAA動詞原形過去式過去分詞cost k?stcost k ?stcost k ?st花費cutk?tcutk?tcutk?t害9,切hurt h ?:thurth?:thurth?:t受傷hithithithithit hit打，撞letletletletletlet讓putputputputput put放下read ri：dread ri：dread ri:d讀set setset setset set安排，安置spread spredspread spredspread spred展開，傳播，涂spit spitspit/spat spitspit/s

2、pat spit吐痰，shut ?tshut ?tshut?t關上，閉起,停止 營業(yè)2. ABB動詞原形過去式過去分詞beat bi:tbeat bi:tbeaten 'bi：tn打敗3. ABA動詞原形過去式過去分詞become bi'k ?mbecame bi'keimbecome bi'k ?m變come k?mcame keimcome k ?m來run r?nran r? nrun r?n跑4.ABB(1 )在動詞原形后加一個輔音字母d, t或ed構成過去式或過去分詞。動詞原形過去式過去分詞burn b?:nburnt b ?:ntburnt b?:n

3、t燃燒deal di:ldealt deltdealt delt解決dream dri:mdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt dremt做夢hear hi?heard h?:dheard h?:d聽見hang 'h?hanged/ hung h ?hanged/hung絞死， 懸掛learn l ?:nlearned/learnt l?:ntlearned/learnt l ?:nt學習light 'laitlit/lighted litlit/lighted lit點燃， 照亮mean mi:nmeant mentmeant ment意思provepru

4、:vprovedproven/proved 'pru:v ?n證明， 試驗shine ?ainshon e/sh inedshone/shined ?un, ?n使發(fā) 光show ?ushowedshowed/shown ' ?un展示， 給看smell smelsmelled/smelt smeltsmelled/smelt smelt聞，嗅speed spi:dspedsped/speededsped/speeded sped加速spell spelspelled/spelt speltspelled/spelt spelt拼寫wake weikwaked/woke w?u

5、kwaked/woken 'w ?uk ? n叫醒， 激發(fā)(2)把動詞原形的最后一個輔音字母“(改為“t構成過去式或過去分詞。動詞原形過去式過去分詞build bildbuilt biltbuilt bilt建筑lend lendlen t lentlent lent借給rebuild ，ri:'bildrebuilt ，ri:'biltrebuilt ，ri:'bilt改建，重建send sendsent sentsent sent送spend spendspent spentspent spent花費1動詞原形過去式過去分詞bring bri?brought

6、 br?：tbrought br ?:t帶來buybaibought b?:tbought b?:t買fight faitfought f ?:tfought f?:t打架think 9 i?kthought 8?:tthought 8?:t思考，想(4)原形 t aught t aught動詞原形過去式過去分詞catch k? t?caught k ?:tcaught k ?:t:捉抓teach ti:t ?taught t?:ttaught t?:t:教動詞原形過去式過去分詞feel 'fi:lfelt feltfelt felt感到keep ki:pkept keptkept k

7、ept:保持leave li:vleftleftleftleft離開sleep sli:pslept sleptslept slept睡覺sweep swi:pswept sweptswept swept掃#(5)變其中一個元音字母動詞原形過去式過去分詞digdi qdug d?cdug d?g掘(土 ),挖(洞、溝等)feed fi:dfed fedfed fed喂find faindfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到getcetgot g?tgot/gotten ' g?t?n得到hold h ?uldheld heldheld held擁有，握住， 支持lead li:dled le

8、dled led引導，帶領， 領導meet mi:tmet metmet met遇見sit sitsats? tsats? t坐shoot ?u:tshot?tshot?t射擊spit spitspit/spat sp? tspit/spat sp? t吐痰，stick stikstuck st ?kstuck st?k插進,刺入，粘住，win winwon w?nwon w ?n贏(7)其它動詞原形過去式過去分詞layleilaidleidlaid leid下蛋， 放置pay peipaid peidpaid peid付say seisaid sedsaid sed說stand st? nd

9、stood studstood stud站un dersta ndunderstood ,?nd ?'st? ndunderstood , ?nd ?'st? nd明白lose lu:zlost l ?st, l ?:stlost l ?st, l ?:st失去haveh?vhad h? d, h ?d, ?dhad h? d, h ?d, ?d有make meikmade meidmade meid制造sell selsold s?uldsold s?uld賣tell teltold t?uldtold t?uld告訴retell ,ri:'telretold ,ri

10、:'t ?uldretold ,ri:'t ?uld重講， 重復， 復述#5.ABC (1)原形t過去式 t原形+(e)n動詞原形過去式過去分詞blow bl?ublew blu:blow n吹drive draiv drove dr ?uvdriven driv ?n駕駛draw dr ?:drew dru:drawn dr ?:n畫畫eati：tate et,eiteaten 'i:t ?n吃fall f ?:lFell fel fallen 'f?:l?n落下give cjvgave geivgiven ' gv?n給grow c?ugrew cg

11、u:grown gr?un生長forgive f ?' givforgot f?' g?tforgiven原諒， 饒恕know n ?uknew nju:, nu:known知道m(xù)istake mi'steikmistook mi'stukmistooke n弄錯； 誤解，overeat' ?uv?'i:toverate ,?uv ?'reitovereate n(使)吃過量provepru:vprovedprove n/proved證明 證實，take teiktook tuktaken 'teikn, 'teik ?n

12、拿throw 9 ?uthrew 9 ru:thrown 9 ?un, '9?rn拋，扔rideraidrode r?udridden 'rid ?n騎see si:saw s ?:seen si:n看見show ?ushowedshowed/shown ' ?un展示write raitwrote r?utwritten 'rit ?n寫_(2)原形t過去式t過去式+(e)n動詞原形過去式過去分詞break breikbroke br ?ukbroken 'br ?uk ?n打破choose t ?u:zchose t ?uzchosen 't

13、 ?uz ?n選擇getgetgot g?tgot/gotten ' g?t?n得到hide haidhidhidhidden 'hid ?n隱藏forget f?' getforgot f?' g?tforgotten f?'g?tn忘記freeze fri：zfroze fr ?uzfrozen 'fr ?uzn冷凍,結冰，感到嚴寒speak spi:kspoke sp ?ukspoken 'sp ?uk ?n說steal sti:lstolestolen 'st ?ul ?n偷(3)變單詞在重讀音節(jié)中的元音字母“分'別為“ a”(過去式)和“ u(過去分詞)。i t a t u動詞原形過去式過去分詞begin bi' gnbegan bi' g? nbegun bi' g?n開始drink dri?kdrank dr?kdrunk dr ?k喝si ng si?sang s?sung s ?唱sinksi? ksank s? ksunk s ?k下沉，沉沒swim swimswam sw? mswum sw ?m游泳ring ri?rang r?rung r?打電話(4)其它動