系動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(含答案)

1、系動(dòng)詞用法系動(dòng)詞，亦稱連系動(dòng)詞（Link Verb ）。作為系動(dòng)詞，它本身有詞義，但不能單獨(dú)用作謂語(yǔ)，后邊必須跟 表語(yǔ)，亦稱補(bǔ)語(yǔ)（形容詞），構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的狀況、性質(zhì)、特征等情況。一分類1. 狀態(tài)系動(dòng)詞可用來(lái)表示主語(yǔ)性質(zhì)或狀態(tài)，只有be 一詞，例如：He is a teacher.他是一名教師。（表示主語(yǔ)的身份性質(zhì)）He is ill.他病了。（表示主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)）2. 持續(xù)系動(dòng)詞用來(lái)表示主語(yǔ)繼續(xù)或保持一種狀況或態(tài)度，主要有keep, rest, remai n, stay, lie, sta nd,例如：He always kept silent at meeting.他開(kāi)會(huì)時(shí)總保持沉默。

2、This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一個(gè)謎。3. 表像系動(dòng)詞用來(lái)表示"看起來(lái)像”這一概念，主要有 seem, appear, look,例如：He looks so tired.他看起來(lái)很累。He seems （to be） very sad.他看起來(lái)很傷心。4. 感官系動(dòng)詞感官系動(dòng)詞主要有 feel, smell, sou nd, taste, look例如：This kind of cloth feels very soft.這種布手感很軟。This flower smells very sweet.這朵花聞起來(lái)很香。5. 變化系動(dòng)詞這些系動(dòng)詞表示主

3、語(yǔ)變成什么樣，變化系動(dòng)詞主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run, be.例如：He became mad after that.自那之后，他瘋了。She grew rich within a short time. 她沒(méi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就富了。6. 終止系動(dòng)詞表示主語(yǔ)已終止動(dòng)作，主要有prove, turn out,表達(dá)"證實(shí)"，”變成"之意，例如：The rumor proved false. 這謠言證實(shí)有假。The search proved difficult.搜查證實(shí)很難。His plan turned ou

4、t a success.他的計(jì)劃終于成功了。（ turn out表終止性結(jié)果）系動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí).選擇填空:a teacher. He1. My brothera teacher. Hehis pupils very much.A. is, likeB. is, likesC. are, likes2. A: How many daysthere in a week?B: ThereD. are, likeseven.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, istired last ni ght.A. becameB. feltpale （蒼白）when she

5、 heard the bad news.B. is3. IC. lookedD. am4. Her faceA. got5. YouC. turnedD. wasA. turnpale. What's wrong with you?B. seemC. lookD. become6. The boyA. areill today.B. isC. beD. am7. WhichA. arebigger, the sun or the moon?B. isC. beD. x8. Neither she nor Ia doctor.A. am notB. amC. areD. isa work

6、er next year.A. amB. will be9. IC. beD. will10. Her voiceA. soundslike my mother's.B. soundC. looksD. look11. It often rains and the cropsA. getB. turn12. A: How are younow?fast.C. growD. becomeB: Much better, tha nk you.A. gett ingB. feeli ng13. The teacher's smile made mebetter.A. feelB. t

7、o feelC. feeli ngC. makingD. turningD. felt14. My En glish teacher _A. all look youngC. look young15. Ibusy now, but IB. looks youngD. all looks young free next week.A. am, amB. am, willC. am, will beat this school for about two mon ths.C. have bee nD. being, will be16. IA. amB. will beD. was17. My

8、brotherA. have bee nin the League for about five years.B. has bee nC. wasD. is18. Come to my office if youA. areB. will befree tomorrow.C. wasD. isheated, it will beinto vapour（蒸氣）A. was, turnedB. is, turnedC. is. get20. If you don't take back what you just said, MotherA. isB. will beC. get19. I

9、f waterD. was, gotan gry.D. feels21. Neither of usa doctor.A. amB. are22. Hea famous writer.A. turnsB. become23. The girl's facered.A. turnedB. got24. Hevery glad.A. lookedB. turned25. The flowersfragrant（芳香）A. getB. smells26. The tablevery smooth.A. lookB. turn27. Jackyoun ger tha n Tom.A. look

10、B. feel28. She looks.A. happyB. to be happyC. isD. wereC. has becomeD. has tur nedC. feelD. lookC. feelD. looksC. smellD. feelsC. feelsD. smellC. feelsD. looksC. happilyD. that she is happy.用 smell, taste, go, get, become, grow, seem, look, feel, turn 的適當(dāng)形式填空:1. You very young.2. At first those ques

11、tionseasy, but later I found them difficult.3. After the sports meet ing, hevery tired.4. My youn ger brothera stude nt last year.5. When we up, we're going to help build up our coun try.6. The flowersvery sweet.7. Her facered.8. Jackvery happy.9. The moon-cakegood.10. The meatbad.把下列各句譯成英語(yǔ)：1. 以

12、她的年齡而言，她看起來(lái)很年輕。2. 天色漸黑，咱們回家吧。3. 他好象匆忙的樣子。4. 為什么他感到悲傷？5. 我祖母的頭發(fā)變白了。6. 約翰成了一名好學(xué)生。7. 1995年我哥哥成了一名解放軍戰(zhàn)士。8. 他來(lái)看我時(shí)，我在生病。9. 整天工作后，湯姆感覺(jué)又餓又累。10. 聽(tīng)到這個(gè)好消息時(shí)，她的臉色變紅。11. 他的答案似乎正確。12. 別喝這牛奶，它已經(jīng)變酸了。13. 別出聲，請(qǐng)保持安靜。14. 我們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)保持謙虛謹(jǐn)慎。15. 那聽(tīng)起來(lái)是個(gè)好主意。16. 我國(guó)正變得越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大。17. 足球是我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。18. 像是個(gè)好天。19. 我們必須準(zhǔn)備好去那兒。20. 這湯聞起來(lái)很香。系動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)

13、練1. What is Mr Wang like? .A. He is a teacherB. He is old and ki ndC. He looks like a ballo onD. He likes En glish2. What Mr White said sounds.A. friendlyB. wonderfully C. pleasantly D. nicely3. The poor boybli nd at the age of three.A. Turned B. goes C. became D. went4. Whe n he was a child he.A. g

14、rew patie nee B. was alive C. ran wild D. came true5. His voiceas if he has a cold.A. SoundsB. liste nsC. hears D. seems6. This shirtas if it is made of cott on.A. is B. looks C. feels D. seems7. He lookshe hadn t had a good meal for a monthA. that B. as if C. whe nD. so far8. Itthat he was late for

15、 the train.A. LooksB. tur nsC. gets D. seems9. These apples taste.A. to he good B. to be well C. Well D. good10. Do you like the shirt? Yes, itvery soft.A. Feels B. Felt C. is feeli ng D. is felt11. The mome nt Mr Zhang went to bed, heasleepA. kept B. got C. fell D. fall12. When I went home yesterda

16、y, it wasdark.A. going B. gett ing C. running D. coming13. Their pla nto be a perfect one.A. proved B. was proved C. is proving D. proving14. The flowers in the garde nsweet.A. sound B. taste C. become D. smell15. Shelike her mother in character.A. looks B. Seems C. is D. feels16. Itano ther fine day tomorrow.A. seems B. promises C. appearsD. looks17. Hemuch youn ger tha n he really is.A. ap