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1、 九年級英語短語總匯Unit1Topic11. put on 穿上,上演put away 把.收起來put up 舉起,掛起,張貼put off 推遲put down 放下2. have (no) time to do sth 有(無)時間做某事3. have a chance to do sth 有機(jī)會做某事4. see sth oneself親眼目睹5. keep in touch with與保持聯(lián)系6. make progress 取得進(jìn)步7. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事8. places of interest 名勝古跡9. in the 1960s 在20世
2、紀(jì)60年代10. in ones free/ spare time 在業(yè)余時間11. in the open air 在戶外12. be satisfied with 對.滿意13. satisfy ones needs 滿足需要14. be pleased with 對.高興/滿意15. by letter 通過信件16. take place 發(fā)生,舉行17. listen to the radio 聽收音機(jī)18. dream about/of doing 夢想19. come back from 回來20. feel sorry for 為感到遺憾21. take photos 照相22
3、. make friends with sb 和交朋友23. not only.but also 不僅而且(就近原則24. make sb/sth +adj/動原使.做某事25. get together 團(tuán)聚26. take part in 參加27. by the way 順便問一下28. have been to 去了某地(已返)have gone to 去過某地(未回)29. play cards/chess打牌/下棋30. so +adjadv+ that 從句 such +n. +that +從句so many/much/little/few 現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu):have/has+vp
4、pUnit1 Topic231. be /get lost 迷路32. no more =not .any more 不再no longer= not.any longer不再33. call sb(me/ him )up 打電話給=make a telephone call to sb34. go shopping/skating去購物/滑冰35. at least 至少at most 至多36. take measures to do sth 采取措施做37. because of+短語 因為;由于because +句子38. thanks to 幸虧,由于39. increase by/
5、to 增加了/到40. carry out 執(zhí)行41. worse and worse 越來越差faster and faster 越來越快more and more beautiful42. so far到目前為止-用現(xiàn)在完成時43. a boy called named Jim 一個名叫Jim 的男孩44. be in = be at home 在家.45. have fun doing 玩得開心46. work well in doing 在有成效47. be known/famous as 將稱為48. .at the same time 與此同時49. be careful with
6、 小心待某物50. less than 少于more than=over 多于51. discourage doing 阻止做某事52. supply sth to sb=supply sb with sth 給某人提供某物53. 分?jǐn)?shù) two thirds 三分之二54. 分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞作主語 謂語動詞與名詞一致55. so/neither do I (不同人稱).也一樣so it is (同一人稱) 某人的確如此56. 區(qū)分:兩加兩不加three million 三百萬millions of數(shù)以百萬計57. one of +the +最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)想just/ever/never/be
7、fore/yet/already Unit 1Topic358. How do you like (doing) sth=what do you think of (doing )sth59. used to do sth 過去常常做某事be/get used to doing 習(xí)慣做某事60. as a matter of fact= in fact 事實61. come for a visit 來參觀62. provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 為某提供某物63. have/live a normal life過.生活64. decide on s
8、th/to do sth 做.決定65. be in need/trouble/health/danger 處于.中66. feel good about oneself 自我感覺好67. so that+句子 為了;以便in order to do sth68. according to 根據(jù)69. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb 提供某人某物70. manage to do sth 設(shè)法完成71. pick up 撿起,拾起,接某人72. be in a helpful mood 救助的心情73. help sb out 幫助某人擺脫困境74. raise th
9、eir children 撫養(yǎng)孩子raise your hands 舉手raise money 籌錢75. have a problem with 在.有問題76. think of as 把.視為=regard.as77. make a contribution to doing 為.做貢獻(xiàn)78. with/without the help of sb =with/without ones help在(沒有)某人的幫助79. pay for 付款spend on sth/doing sth花費sth cost sb money(主語是物)It takes sb st to do sth花費某
10、人多長時間做某事how long does it take? 80. on purpose 故意,有意地81. with the development of 隨著發(fā)展82. return to sp 返回某地83. for +時間段since +過去時間點84. 現(xiàn)在完成時+since +vp(過去時)85. 介詞afterbeforeby+doing86. show sb sth =show sth to sb 展示給某人看87. break out 爆發(fā)88. help one another =help each other互相幫助89. plenty of =lots of 大量的9
11、0. 短暫v 變 延續(xù)vcome/go/reach/arrive/become-bedie-be dead- have/has been deadleave-be away(from)have/has been away(from)join-be in/be a member ofhave/has been in begin/start-be on -have /has been on open -be open -have/has been openclose-be closed -havehas been closedbuy-have-have /has hadborrow-keep-ha
12、ve/have keptfall ill-be ill marry -be marriedfinish-be over return-be backget out-be out lose -be lost fall asleep-be asleep receive -have catch a cold -have a cold 注意:so far/since/for/how long/in recent years /in the past+時間段 這些時間段必須和延續(xù)動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時連用 Unit2 Topic11.be short of 短缺2. by doing 通過做某事 by +時間
13、(10:00)到十點為止 by sb 被某人 by the river 在河邊by bike 乘車3.see/hear sb doing sth 看見/聽見.正在做4.there be sb/sth doing 有正在做.5.be harmful to 對有害 do harm to /be bad for6.throw around/about 亂扔7cause sb to do sth 導(dǎo)致某人做某事8.no better than = as weak as 和.一樣差9kinds/sorts of +n可復(fù) 各種各樣的10.go deaf 變聾11.hearing loss=lose on
14、es hearing 喪失聽力12be in a good /bad mood心情好/差13.cut down 砍倒14Its said /reported that據(jù)說/據(jù)報道15. had better (not)+ v原 最好做. adj.廢棄的waste water 16 Waste v.浪費 waste time n.浪費 a waste of time17.cant bear /stand (doing) sth不能忍受18.make noise 制造噪音 too much +n不可數(shù)(homework) too many +n可數(shù)(books) much too +adj(fat
15、)19whats worse更糟=even worsewhats more而且20.quite a few =many 許多21.what a pity/shame 真遺憾22.in many ways 在許多方式上 in strong light 在強(qiáng)光下 pour .into 把倒入 put into 把放入with the development of 隨著.發(fā)展in public 在公共場合23.have a pain in my throat=have a sore throat 嗓子痛24.write to 給.寫信25.write down 寫下26.solve the prob
16、lem解決問題27.care for=look after關(guān)心.照顧 = take care of28.two days later 兩天后=after two days29.一般過去時時間狀語:ago ,last, yesterday, just now, in2000等Unit 2 Topic 21. make laws 制定法律2. change into把 變成3. walk/step on grass 踐踏草坪4. pick flowers 摘花5. be covered with被.覆蓋6.care for 關(guān)心;照顧=look after =take care of 7.in t
17、he beginning 一開始 8.cut down 砍倒cut off 切斷9.prevent/ stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事10. follow /obey the rules 遵守規(guī)則break the rules 違反規(guī)則11. day by day 一天天;逐日12. pick flowers 摘花.13. be in danger 處于危險中14.die out 滅亡(die-dying)15. take away 帶走,拿走take up 占據(jù) take out 拿出take off 脫掉,起飛16. be helpful to 對是有幫助1
18、7.through the forest/window/door 通過森林/窗戶/門18.try/do ones best to do sth盡力做19.refer to 提到,涉及20.blow strongly/hard 刮大風(fēng) rain heavily/ hard 下大雨21.wash away 沖走blow away吹走22. seem+ adj seem to do sthIt seems that+從句 似乎好像23much/even +比較級much fastermuch better24.不定代詞+adj(something useful)25.不定代詞作主語 v謂語單數(shù)26想
19、none/neither/both/all的用法 Unit2 Topic3 1. and 并且表并列or 否則 表選擇 but 但是表選擇while 然而表對比so 因此表因果 2. encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵某人做某事3. ought(not) to do sth 應(yīng)該4. instead of doing 代替,而不是5. after all 畢竟6. turn on 打開 turn off 關(guān)掉 turn up 調(diào)大turn down調(diào)小7.run out 用完 work out 算出 take out 拿出 come out 出來8.hurry up 趕快 gi
20、ve up 放棄 stay up 熬夜 look up 查找 9.How long 對時間段提問How often 問頻率(never/every day) How far 問距離 How much 問價錢How soon 對in+時間段提問 How many times 對次數(shù)提問10.even though 即使,盡管11 face many difficulties 面對困難12.cry/ call .for help 呼救13.to ones surprise 令.吃驚14.put on ones weight 增重15.get ones agreement 得到.同意 reach a
21、n agreement 達(dá)到一致同意16.take over 接管take in 吸收17use sth to do sth/for doing用.去做18. 容納 hold many people hold 抓住hold the baby in his arms 舉行 hold a party 等待 hold on 19.too. to 太而不能20.stop doing停止做(一件事) stop to do 停下來去做(兩件事)21.make sure 確保 Unit3 Topic11.be pleased/ satisfied with 對高興/滿意2.be similar to 與相似
22、3. cant wait to so sth 迫不及待做.4. ask for help 向某人求助5. have (no) trouble (in) doing=have (no)difficulty (in)doing做某事(沒有)有困難6. divideinto 把劃分7. make progress in doing 在某方面取得進(jìn)步8.wishyousuccess/happiness/health9.on the radio/phone/Internet/TV通過收音機(jī)/手機(jī)/網(wǎng)絡(luò)/電視10.play an important part/role in 在.扮演重要角色11.on b
23、usiness 出差12.from now on 從今往后13.in the twenty-first century21 世紀(jì) in the 1980s 在20 世紀(jì)80年代14.be different from 與不同the same as 與一樣15.be popular with 受歡迎16.be ready for 為做準(zhǔn)備17.be good at= do well in 擅長做. be weak in 在上差18.in English/Chinese 用英語/漢語19.explain to sb 向某人解釋/說明20.require sb to do 要求某人做某事21. re
24、gardas 把 作為22.a number of=a lot of V謂復(fù)(are) the number of 總數(shù) V謂單(is)23.as well as 和 ,也連接兩主語,就前主語24.one of +最高級+n名復(fù)(runners)25.different + n可復(fù)(cities)26.It +adj +that從句 Its clear that顯而易見27with the development of隨著.發(fā)展28.have a talk /word with sb與某人交談29.get good grades 取得好成績30.all over /throughout the
25、 world 全世界31.stick v.粘貼,堅持/n.木棍 stick-stuck-stuck32.lie -lay -lain 躺下/說謊/位于 lay- laid-laid 放置,平放33. care about 關(guān)心 在乎34.一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)am/is/are+vpp Unit3 Topic21.see sb off 為某人送行2.on ones way to sp在去某地的路上3.fly to sp = go to sp by air/ plane 飛往某地4.put out 伸出 撲滅 put up 舉起,掛起,張貼put off 推遲put on 穿上,上演put away
26、 把.收起來5.ask for a ride 請求打車6. give sb a ride 讓某人打車7.get on 上(車,馬等) get off 下(車,馬等)8.two days later =after two days 兩天后9.be worried about 擔(dān)心10.send sb sth=send sth to sb 給某人寄某物11.in an hour 用一般將來時(用how soon提問)12.pick up 撿起 拾起 接某人13.give a speech/talk 做演講14enen if =enen though即使/盡管15.an honest boy 一個誠
27、實的男孩16. compare to 把 比作 compare.with 和作比較17.pay attention to doing 注意做.18.at times= sometimes 有時19. make mistakes 犯錯20. stand for 代表,象征21.a symbol of 的象征22.hero/tomato/potato復(fù)數(shù)+es23.leave for sp 動身前往某地24.do some research作調(diào)查25.even worse 更糟的是26.borrow.from 向.借入27.helpwith/(to)do sth 幫助某人做某事28. whethe
28、r .or(not)是否29 .consider doing 考慮做某事30.such as +n/vingfor example+句子31.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(am/ is/are+ving)表將來詞有:go,come,arrive,leave,move,fly,meet,start,begin,travel,board等Unit3Topic31. begin/start with 以.開始2.get into trouble 陷入困境3.work hard at 致力于.4.dare not +v原 v情 不敢做5.feel sleepy 犯困 fall asleep 入睡6.be afraid
29、of doing/to do 害怕做.7.feel like doing 想要做.8.give up (doing) 放棄9.be good at 反義be weak in10.turn to sb 向求助11.keep a diary 寫日記12. take notes 記筆記 13.as long as 只要14. stick to (doing )堅持做某事15.translateinto 把譯成16. take a breath 吸一口氣 17.advise sb to do sth建議某人做某事18.as +原級+as possible 盡可能地19.share sth with s
30、b 和某人分享20.the best way to do sth 做某事的好方法21.think about 考慮22.agree with 同意23.find out 查明,弄清楚24.write down 寫下25.take part in the English corner參加英語角26.join an English club 加入俱樂部27.make oneself understood/heard 使自己被理解/聽見28.listen to the tape 聽磁帶29.do more reading 多閱讀30.be glad to do sth 樂意做某事31.Its an
31、honor to do sth感到榮幸32. have/give a try 嘗試一下33.hold/have a class meeting開班會34.in ones opinion 依某人的看法35.practice doing 練習(xí)做某事36.answer the question 回答問題37.make sentences 造句38. a list of 一列的;一份清單39.語法:疑問詞+to do I dont know what to do Unit4Topic11.be allowed to do sth 被允許做某事 e true 變成真的,實現(xiàn) 3. learn .from
32、從/向?qū)W習(xí)4.in/during ones life 在某人一生中 5.be different from與不同 e about出現(xiàn),發(fā)生7.work well奏效,起作用 8.as long as 只要 9. the result of 的結(jié)晶/結(jié)果 10.Its said/reported that+從句據(jù)說/據(jù)報道 11. find out查明弄清楚 11.the rest of the time剩余時間12.after that /class/school之后/課后/放學(xué)13.laugh at 嘲笑14.all the +名復(fù)(students)15.show sth to sb 把.
33、展示16.spend.on/doing 花費17. be made of (看出原材料)be made from(看不出原材料)be made up of 由幾部分組成be made in 在某地/某時制造be made by sb 由某人制造be made into 被制成18.be used for doing sth 被用來做=be used to do 被用來做be used as 被用作be used by sb 被某人用used to do sth. 過去常做某事 be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做19. hope: hope to do sthhope that
34、 +從句Wish:Wish that+從句 wish (sb) to do sth Wish sb sth eg:Wish you health and happiness20.一般過去時的被動語態(tài):were/ was + vpp21.at night/ noon 在夜晚/中午 Unit4 Topic21.what(great)fun! 名詞趣事 What a long time!2.in order to do sth So that+ 從句 3. realize ones dream實現(xiàn)夢想make ones dream come true4.see sth with ones own e
35、yes=see sth oneself 親眼目睹5prefer sth to sth 更喜歡(前者)prefer doing to doing6.be excited about 對某某感到興奮7.by chance/accident 偶然8. cant wait to do sth迫不及待cant help doing情不自禁9.倍數(shù)的表達(dá):分?jǐn)?shù)/百分?jǐn)?shù)/倍數(shù)+as+adj/adv+asEg:My bag is three times as heavy as yours10.be covered with/by被覆蓋11.at a distance of相距 12.name after 命名
36、 be named after 被命名13.It take sb st to sth.花費某人多長時間做某事eg: It took us two hours to finish my homework last night14.be close to離.近 be far from 離.遠(yuǎn)15.search for 搜索16.whats more 而且what worse=even worse 更糟的是17.be (well) worth doing 值得做某事18.on TV / the radio/ the Internet/ the phone20.notuntil 直到才eg:I won
37、t believe there are aliens until I see them with my own eyes.21.It is /has been+時間段+since+一般過去時句子“自以來多長時間”22.go/travel around 繞著23.一般將來時的被動語態(tài):will be + vppUnit4 Topic31.in the science museum在科技館2.the first/ last to do sth 第一個/最后一個做某事3.another four days = two more days 4.be proud of 以.為驕傲=take pride
38、inbe the pride of 是.的驕傲5. solve the problems 解決問題6. make progress in在.方面取得進(jìn)步7.in the past +時間段用現(xiàn)在完成時8.in+ 時間段用一般將來時9.what a large crowd!好多人呀!10.as well as 還,也11.explain to sb 向解釋12.advise sb (not) to do sth 建議某人(不做)某事13.make up ones mind to do sth 下定決心做某事14.no doubt 無疑的15.with the help of 在的幫助下16.in
39、stead of (doing)代替,而不是17.in the 1950s在十九世紀(jì)50年代18.as usual 像平常一樣19.be like 就像20.during/in ones life 在某人的一生21.lose ones jobs 失業(yè)22.bring lots of trouble 帶來麻煩23.buy sth for sb 為某人買某物24.return to sp 返回某地25.all the time 一直 at times 有時 In time 及時 on time 按時26.no longer /more=not .any longer/more 不再27.let/m
40、ake/have sb do sth使某人做28.make sth +比較級29.besides adv.而且,再說besides 除之外(還有)except 除.之外(沒有,不包括)30.be surprised at 對感到驚奇31.think for oneself 獨立思考32.on ones own 獨自,單獨 33.warn sb (not)to do sth 警告某人做某事34.treatas 作為.對待35.for certain 確定的36.do the housework 做家務(wù)37.keep sb doing sth 讓.一直做某事38.at the peed of 以速
41、度39.break down 損壞 40.keep silent 保持沉默 41.for instance/ example 例如42.thanks to 幸虧,由于43.定語從句:先行詞+關(guān)系詞+定語從句who 指人 which 指物that 指人或物Unit51.fetch sb sth =fetch sth for sb給某人去某物2.the +序數(shù)詞+最高級:表第幾3.a number of 許多 v謂復(fù) the number of .的數(shù)量 v謂單4.among >3 者之間 between =2這之間 5.play an important part/role在扮演重要角色6
42、.a symbol of 的象征7.one of+最高級+可名復(fù)one of the greatest wonders 世界上最偉大的奇觀之一8.join together 將.連在一起9.wear away (使)磨破,磨損10.expect sb to do sth 預(yù)料/期望某人做某事11.regard.as 把.當(dāng)做12.o 帶進(jìn),拿進(jìn),領(lǐng)進(jìn)13. be famous for 因而出名 be famous as 作為.而出名14.along with =together with 與一起with ,as well as, except連接連主語時,謂動與前主語保持一致15.in ones twenties 在二十幾歲時16.at the age of 在幾歲時17.set up 建立,創(chuàng)建18.pass away =die 去世e to an end 結(jié)束20 in the corre
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