巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞

1、不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞一、AAA型（原形原形原形）原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思readreadread閱讀cutcutcut切，割，剪letletlet讓putputput放置costcostcost花費(fèi)，值hithithit撞擊setsetset安排，安置hurthurthurt使傷痛burstburstburst爆裂shutshutshut關(guān)閉二、ABA型（原形過(guò)去式原形）原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思becomebecamebecome成為,變得comecamecome來(lái)runranrun跑三、ABC型1. 原形 ew own原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思blowblewblown吹drawd

2、rewdrawn畫(huà)growgrewgrown生長(zhǎng)knowknewknown知道throwthrewthrown扔, 拋flyflewflown飛2. ia u原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思beginbeganbegun開(kāi)始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打電話3. 原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去式+(e)n原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思wearworeworn穿著forgetforgotforgotten忘記speakspokespoken說(shuō)freezefrozefrozen冷凍, 凍結(jié)choosechosechosen選擇stealsto

3、lestolen偷breakbrokebroken打破4. 原形過(guò)去式原形+(e)n原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思eatateeaten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven給予rideroderidden騎, 乘seesawseen看見(jiàn)writewrotewritten寫(xiě)fallfellfallen落下shakeshookshaken搖動(dòng)taketooktaken拿走，帶走5. 無(wú)規(guī)律原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思am/iswasbeen是areweredodiddone做gowentgone走，離去riseroserisen上升，升起drivedrovedri

4、ven開(kāi)車四、ABB型1. 原形ought ought原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思bringbroughtbrought帶來(lái)buyboughtbought買fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考2. 原形aught aught原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教3. 變其中一個(gè)元音字母原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思feedfedfed喂食meetmetmet遇見(jiàn)getgotgot得到，變得holdheldheld擁有，舉行babysitbabysatbabysat臨時(shí)照看sitsatsat坐w

5、inwonwon贏findfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)speedspedsped疾駛4. 原形ltlt原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思feelfeltfelt感到，觸摸keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft離開(kāi)sleepsleptslept睡覺(jué)sweepsweptswept掃地creepcreptcrept爬行5. 變其中一個(gè)輔音字母原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard聽(tīng)見(jiàn)makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花費(fèi)dealdealtdealt處理lendl

6、entlent借leapleaptleapt跳躍，跳起swingswungswung轉(zhuǎn)向6.輔音字母和元音字母都變?cè)芜^(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思havehadhad有,吃laylainlain置放loselostlost丟失paypaidpaid付錢(qián)saysaidsaid說(shuō)sellsoldsold銷售telltoldtold告訴standstoodstood站立，忍受understandunderstoodunderstood理解windwoundwound蜿蜒五、AAB型原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思beatbeatbeaten打敗六、有兩種形式原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思bearboreborn生b

7、orebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung懸掛learnlearnedlearned學(xué)習(xí)learntlearntlieliedlied說(shuō)謊laylain躺下，位于showshowedshowed展示showedshownspellspelledspelled拼寫(xiě)speltspeltburnburnedburned燒burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled聞，嗅smeltsmeltshineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed夢(mèng)想dreamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒來(lái)wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhiddenspoilspoiledspoiled使索然無(wú)味，損壞spoiltspoilt七、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（無(wú)過(guò)去分詞）原形過(guò)去式漢語(yǔ)意思cancould能maymight也許must必須shallshould將要willwould會(huì)需要雙寫(xiě)末尾字母的動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思 shopshoppedshopped購(gòu)物dropdroppeddropped掉下slipslippedslipped滑倒traveltravelledtravelled旅行wrapwrappedwrapped包裹occuroccurredoccurred發(fā)生admitad