現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

1、Unit 4The Present Progressive Passive Voice 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 觀察下列句子，說(shuō)出時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)觀察下列句子，說(shuō)出時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài) We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. So 2) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)： am / is / arebeingdone。觀察句子，找出現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)否觀察句子，找出現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)否定式，疑問(wèn)式的結(jié)構(gòu)

2、定式，疑問(wèn)式的結(jié)構(gòu) We are not being killed for the wool. Our fur is not being used to make sweaters .否定式結(jié)構(gòu)：否定式結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/arenotbeing doneAm/Is/Are主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)being done 特殊疑問(wèn)句的形式特殊疑問(wèn)句的形式: 把特殊疑問(wèn)詞把特殊疑問(wèn)詞放在一般疑問(wèn)句前面。放在一般疑問(wèn)句前面。 What is being done on the new medicine. How many bridges are being built in the village

3、? “三變?nèi)儭?原句主語(yǔ)變?yōu)樵渲髡Z(yǔ)變?yōu)閎y短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)變賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)橹髡Z(yǔ)為主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)由主動(dòng)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)；謂語(yǔ)由主動(dòng)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)； “三不變?nèi)蛔儭?原句意思不變?cè)湟馑疾蛔? 原句時(shí)態(tài)不原句時(shí)態(tài)不變變, 原句主謂賓以外成分不變。原句主謂賓以外成分不變。 They are building nine parks. Nine parks are being built. How many parks are being built? 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)基本用法：基本用法：1. 表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。e.g.Ma

4、ry is being interviewed now.My car is being repaired now. Whats the matter?2. 表現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。表現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。The disease is being studied at present by scientist. The life of the panda is being studied at present . 現(xiàn)在正在研究熊現(xiàn)在正在研究熊貓的生活環(huán)境。貓的生活環(huán)境。 3. 少數(shù)及物動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)表示按少數(shù)及物動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)表示按計(jì)劃、安排將要承受某個(gè)動(dòng)作。計(jì)劃、安排將要承受某個(gè)動(dòng)作。 S

5、ome rock music is being played by them next. 下面將由他們演奏一些搖滾音樂(lè)。下面將由他們演奏一些搖滾音樂(lè)。 An party is being held tonight. 今晚將要舉辦一場(chǎng)晚會(huì)。今晚將要舉辦一場(chǎng)晚會(huì)。5. 在某些在某些 “介詞介詞+名詞名詞”的短語(yǔ)也可以表的短語(yǔ)也可以表示正在進(jìn)行著的被動(dòng)示正在進(jìn)行著的被動(dòng),常見(jiàn)的這些介詞有常見(jiàn)的這些介詞有: on, undere.g. Many new cars are on show. = Many new cars are being showed. Your questions are unde

6、r discussion. = Your questions are being discussed.6. 有些表有些表 “ 狀態(tài)狀態(tài),心理活動(dòng)心理活動(dòng),情感情感”等等的動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞,常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示示 “正在進(jìn)行正在進(jìn)行”。e.g. You are wanted on the phone. MP3 is becoming more and more popular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people.Summary一般現(xiàn)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)態(tài)一般過(guò)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)被動(dòng)

7、語(yǔ)態(tài)態(tài)一般將一般將來(lái)時(shí)的來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)態(tài)現(xiàn)在完現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)態(tài)dois/are donewas/were donewill be donehas/have been doneis/are being donewriteis/are writtenwas/were writtenwill be writtenhas/have been writtenis/are being writtenPractice 1. I dont suppose the police know who did it. Well, surprisingly

8、 they do. A man has been arrested and _now. A. has being questioned B. is questioning C. has questioned D. is being questioned2. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built3. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no

9、easy task because technology _ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change4. Rainforests _ and burned these days. A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut5. I dont know what time it is now. My watch _ . A. is repairing B. has been repaired C. is being repa

10、ired D. has repaired6. It is said that pandas _ in our country year after year. A. are being disappeared B. are disappearing C. will be disappeared D. will disappear7. With more forests being destroyed, good earth _ each year.A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD. are being washed away8. Are we about to have dinner? Yes, it _ in the dinning room.A. is servingB. is being servedC. has been serving D. servesDiscuss what you should do in the following situations. More situations:What should you do if you are