英語讀音規(guī)則初中詞匯

1、48個英語音標（國際音標）元 音單元音前元音i:ie中元音:后元音u:u:a:雙元音開合雙元音eiaiiuau集中雙元音iu輔 音爆破音清輔音ptk濁輔音bdg摩擦音清輔音fsh濁輔音vz破擦音清輔音ttrts濁輔音ddrdz鼻音（濁輔音）mn舌則音（濁輔音）llr半元音（濁輔音）wj元音字母的發(fā)音規(guī)則元音所處位置發(fā)音例詞a重讀開音節(jié)einame make gate safe same labor lady lake lazy able ache age wake baby basic brave cake game date eraser crazy face race fame famou

2、s grade grape hate late sale nature pale paper patient radio conversation April Australia ancient lemonade space state tale tape safe safety same 重讀閉音節(jié)act back bag bank black cap cat clap chance exact cabbage camel camera camp sad salad hat happy glad map man madam mad land lamp lamb lab match panca

3、ke panda perhaps rapid rat grammar habit ham hand hang handbag example fact factory fan fantastic fat flag flat absence absent accent accident angry animal answer ant apple Atlantic rabbit jacket cancel cancer candle candy marry stamp stand taxi 非重讀音節(jié)ability awake abroad achieve across address advis

4、e again against along America among asleep banana Canada chocolate Christmas Japan machine magazine manage pacific palace separate 在w音后what watch want wash quality toward在f,n,sk,ph,sp,ss,st,th前a:ask glass grass after graph grasp fast father basket bathroom class last pass past path master rather tas

5、ke重讀開音節(jié)i:she he be me even evening fever meter compete complete immediately meter museum secret重讀閉音節(jié)ebeg bell belt check chemistry chess chest connect correct desk dress egg elder else empty ever everybody except expect express fetch help leg left lesson let letter level member memory spell spend st

6、ep tell tennis ten test text smell sentence 非重讀音節(jié)cinema competition conference enemy excellent operation secretary i Begin behavior behind beyond December decision delicious electric eleven especially planet regret retell return subject ticketi,y重讀開音節(jié)ainice ride bike five ice fine kite hide pride kn

7、ife line lion rise mile invite decide describe divide drive advice alive arrive beside bicycle primary private recite excite final iron library license silence size tiny time tiger tidy smile cry dry reply pry fly by spy shy sky 重讀閉音節(jié) i bill bit bitter chicken middle milk miss risk river dig dish fi

8、sh fit fix hill hit ill fill film kick kid kill king kiss lift list inch kitchen dinner consider continue difficult dismiss drink fridge history listen litter strict swim 非重讀音節(jié)direct direction family spirit i activity every experiment favorite festival imagine magic physics pity sleepy snowy sunny a

9、iIdea satisfynd, ld, gh前ailight find child high bright fight kind might mind night right sight tonight o重讀開音節(jié)uago alone close coke home hope joke lonely nose note notice ocean over phone photo robot role rope rose motor October sofa stone 重讀閉音節(jié)box lock clock cost fox god hot knock lost lot model mod

10、ern nod offer office often policy bottle bottom object chopsticks coffee college common cotton cross job doctor doll drop follow frog hobby holiday honest hospital impossible soft shop top 非重讀音節(jié)anybody collect develop nobody method official police polite potato from Europe kilogram composition commu

11、nicate seldom together todayuhotel kilo November tomato potato在st,ld前uold cold most postcard host gold hold 在m, n, v, th前l(fā)ove come monkey mother brother another others son above glove government mom none monthu: move proveu重讀開音節(jié)ju:duty excuse future huge human humorous introduce music pupil refuse c

12、omputer student stupid 重讀閉音節(jié)brush bus butter club discuss drug drum drug dumpling gun fun run hundred hungry hurry lunch mushroom number rubber rubbish rush Russia lucky just jump introduction instruction husband shut study supper sun summer sudden非重讀音節(jié)difficult autumn industry succeed success sugge

13、st supply suppose i minute ju:January popular congratulation在j,l,r,s后u:June blue ruler super cruel flu include influence July rule元音字母組合元音組合發(fā)音例詞ai/ay重讀eiday afraid rain wait play way may away brain daily everyday explain fail lay mail main maybe paint pay railway rainy raise sail stay tail way ei/ey

14、eieight neighbor they grey preyi:key either keyboard neither receive conceive ceiling deceiveai/ay/ei/ey非重讀iSunday foreign monkeyie在輔音后i:piece field achieve believe relief briefoi/oyinoise point boy toilet toy avoid choice coin enjoy join joy noisy oil uiju:iu:ituition fluid suicideJ,l r,s后u:juice f

15、ruit suit airpair hair air chair repair fair stair airline eirtheir weirdearihear dear near clear year appear ear fear pear tear bear pear wear swear tear :earth learn early search research eerideer pioneer beer engineeroacoat boat goal coach coal coast goat road soapeai:team repeat sea season seat

16、speak steal stream tea teach cheap easy please leader beach beat breathe cheat clean deal disease dream east eat great heap heat increase jeans lead leaf least leave mean meal meaning meat peace real realizeeheavy bread sweater weather already breakfast breath dead deaf death head headache healthy h

17、eaven instead pleasant ready spread thread eibreakeei:jeep week green three agree bee between cheese deep degree feed feeling fifteen free freeze greeting keep knee meet meeting need sheep screen see seem sleep speech speed steel street sweep sweet threeoou:broom food tooth school afternoon balloon

18、bamboo bedroom choose cool goose tool pool moon noon noodles room smooth soon spoon ubook look cook foot good all,k,t,w,f,m前:llalso always almost alter alreadyall ball small wall call tall mall fall hall salt haltchalk talka:half calm 單詞結(jié)尾lseveral total au/aw:August daughter autumn draw because caus

19、e strawberry awful ew在n,f后ju:new few newspaper在j,l,r,s后u:flew brew jewelryiewju:view reviewou/owoughauflower house count down about how aloud around background brown proud cloud cow crowd doubt ground loud mountain mouse mouth shout south tower town towel uknow row throw though low slow show allow f

20、low although below blow bowl grow own owner owe row snow young country enough couple cousin double touch tough ju:you youth u:group soup route :thought bought ought brought cough(短音)ow非重讀uyellow tomorrow borrow window follow narrow fellow pillow swallow shadow oar:roar board hoardour:four your cours

21、eauour hour ours flour:journey journal encourage uTour touristoor:door floor upoorar重讀a:dark far farm garden guard hard hardly large March market park part regard scarf smart star start 在w后:war toward wardrobe award rewarder重讀:certain concert nervous perfect personal serve service term ir重讀:bird bir

22、th circle dirty first shirt skirt stiror重讀:afford airport before born corner force foreign horse important nor normal north northern pork recorder report short sort sport storm story在w后:work worm world worth word ur重讀:burn church disturb furniture hurt murder nurse purple purpose purse surface ar非重讀

23、sugar similar mustard standard coward popular erwinter waiter energy enter exercise manner silver teacher reporter leader farmeriroreffort actor forever protector educator constructor translator forget information mirror urHamburger murmur surpriseare重讀bare care compare dare prepare share spare squa

24、re rare dare erewhere there ihere mereireaihire fire mire tire wire aspire inspireore:bore store chore more forehead snore score beforeure重讀jupure cure sure u非重讀turetnature picture future feature sure/fissure pleasure measure guregfigureen前綴inengage enable endanger enrich encage后綴nharden soften quic

25、ken listen un前綴nuncover unfair uncomfortable uneasy ti+al,ent,on patient potential action cisocial special commercial facial suspicionignainsign design consign resignoussspacious mucous le l bottle single simple possible table middle英語輔音讀音規(guī)則輔音及組合發(fā)音例詞b b bag bed bike bus publicmb組合不發(fā)音climb tomb bomb

26、comb lambc k cake picture coat music picture publicc在i,e,y前 s face decide cinema cycle city icy pricech t China much rich teacher reach k school headache chemistry stomach technology machineck k cock pocket black knock duck clock thick rock lock kick sick d d day doctor bread hand dad deep standdge

27、d bridge fridge edgedr dr children driver drink draw dreamf f five four fast brief lift feed leafg g garden game goat pig dog glass gray grow g在i,e,y前 d orange gym giant page (give, gift除外)gh f cough enough laugh不發(fā)音light daughter high bright weigh weightgu,gue在非重讀音節(jié)中 g league dialogue guess guard pl

28、ague guitar guarantee gw iguana languageh h hot head house hand home hope hit hate hard hen 不發(fā)音hour honest honor when where whatj d July jeep jar joke join jealous jean jump jet jerk k k kind bike skate make week keep kite book takekn n knife know knockl l milk school tall old bottle hold large live really pull silly pilotm m monkey match mad him swim middle poem remembermn m Autumn column solemnn n shine ten note name none pen在k, g前 thank hungryng morning young wrong hang bring longp p paper plane ship map play pay soap picnicph f elephant photo telephoneq k Iraq qu kw liquid q