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1、2020年廣東英語沖刺滿分卷二筆試部分二、語法選擇(本大題有 10 小題,每小題 1 分,共 10 分) 在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題 目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。What do people do with their old, out-of- date but still useful computers? Most people don tknow what to do with them. Many old computers _ 31_ at homes. Many more are simplythrown out with the rubbis
2、h. Some companies are thinking of ways to bring down _ 32_number of old computers. Sony has agreed _33_ recycle old Sony products.Dell, Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers. In some countries, laws are beingpassed, _ 34_ . Computer companies will have to collect
3、andrecycle their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea _35_the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost. That will encourage them to make computers that are_ 36_ and cheaper to repair and upgrade.Yet while many people are throwing away good compute
4、rs, _ 37_ cannot afford themat all. _ 38_ of organizations are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair oldcomputers. Some also teach others _ 39_ to repair computers.The computers then go to schools, charities and people who need them. Giving a usedcomputer to one of these organizatio
5、ns _ 40_ turn one person s rubbish into someone else suseful things and cut down on waste, too.()31. A. put awayB. puts awayC. is put awayD. are put away()32. A. /B. aC. an D.the()33. A. helpB. helpedC. to helpD. helping()34. A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither()35. A. overB. aboveC. behindD. beside()3
6、6. A. easyB. easilyC. easierD . more easily()37. A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another()38. A. HundredB. HundredsC. HundredthD. Hundredths()39. A. whyB. howC. whenD. where三、完形填空(本大題有 10 小題,每小題 1 分,共 10 分) 通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出一個最佳答案, 并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。It feels like every time my mother and
7、 I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument.We talk about something as _ 41_ as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push theconversation into World War III. She II talk about my lack 缺乏)of a bright future_42_ Idon t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I donany j
8、ob conntewctaendtto dowith science, either. In fact, when I said that I planned to major( 主修) in English and communications, she43had aheart attack.“ Why can t you be like my-cwoorker s son? ” she says all the time. H-werocrkoer s son isnow _ 44_ 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don t know ho
9、w to _45_ exceptthat I simply can t be like Mr.Perfect as I ve cal-lwedortkher unnsamsoend. cIocan t be likehim. I m the type of person who _46_ to help out in the communityw,rite until the sungoes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame (名聲) or salary
10、(薪水).I understand why my mother is _47_ my future major. I ve seen my mother struggleto raise me on her small salary and work _ 48_ hours. She leaves the house around6:30 a.m. and usually comes home around 5 p.m. or even 6 p.m. However, I want her to know thatcreate my own future.()41. A. simpleB. f
11、unnyC. strangeD. terrible()42. A. untilB. becauseC. althoughD. before()43. A. hardlyB. luckilyC. nearlyD. especially()44. A. sellingB. changingC. makingD. spending()45. A. doB. askC.tellD. reply()46. A. lovesB. agreesC. dislikesD. proves()47. A. afraid ofB. worried aboutC. satisfied with D. excited
12、about()48. A. happyB. longC. darkD. fine()49. A. freeB. tiredC. surprisedD. successful)40. A.canB. mustC. needD. shouldby becoming a doctor, it doesn t mean I ll be _ 49_ . I d rather follow my _ 50and四、閱讀理解 (本大題有 15 小題,每小題 2 分,共 30 分)閱讀 A、B 兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句 子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑
13、。Free Air Ticket GiveawayJAPAN AIR LINES( JAL)is giving away 50,000 free round-trip domestic (國內(nèi)的)air tickets to international touriststhis summer , but there s a catch. The giveaway aims to encourage tourists to see less visited parts of Japan, andperhaps take to some of the tourists off Tokyo betw
14、ee n July 1st and September 30th this year as the capital hosts theOlympic Summer Games.However, to win free tickets, travelers must be registered( 注冊)outside of Japan with MileageBank frequent flier program. And you won t know where you are goingdays after you apply.The airline will suggest four lo
15、cal destinations( 目的地 )to choose from, flying out ofHaneda airport in Tokyo, or Osaka s Itami aaicpKEtnsFiamily and friendstraveli ng together can apply as a group of up to four people, and applica nts will receive the result with in three days of applying.The Games will be held from July 24th to Au
16、gust 9th, 2020, and the Paralympics( 殘奧 會)will finish on September6th. Japan s government expects the “Olympics effewill bring another 10 million visitors to the country in 2020.The number of foreign visitors to Japan trebled( 三倍)to more than 31 million in the years from 2013 to 2018, withabout 10 m
17、illion stopping in Tokyo.More details about JAL s giveaway will be released in early January, 2020, and applicati ons ope n in late February.Applica nts have to follow the first-come, first-served rule.()51. These free air tickets are for tak ing a flight_A. to and back from a Japa nese cityB. to an
18、d back from a city outside Japa n) 50. A. rulesB. wordsC. ordersD. dreamsa fewC. from a foreign city to JapanD. from a small Japanese city to Tokyo( )52. The time when a foreign tourist can use this free ticket covers _.A. one month B. two monthsC. three months D. four months ( )53. When tourists ap
19、plies for the air tickets, they.A. should not apply as a groupB. don t need to be registeredC. don t know which city they can goD. can apply as a group of two to six people( )54. It is hoped that the two Olympics will _.A. make Japanese more well-knownB. bring more foreign tourists to JapanC. get Ja
20、pan to be a stronger countryD. drive people out of the capital of Japan( )55. People can apply for the tickets _.A. in January, 2020 B. in February, 2020 C. in July, 2020 D. in September, 2020BIt would be great to have a long, healthy and happy life, and that s why scientists are stud what we need t
21、o do toachieve longevity.We all know that regular exercise is good for us. In recent year s, we ve been told to walk10,000 steps a day to remain healthy, although other advice to do three 10-minute walks a day is thought to be even moreeffective. But, according to scientists, the speed at which peop
22、le walk in their 40s is a sign of how much their brains, as wellas their bodies, are aging.The BBCs Philippa Roxby writes that tests on 1,000 people from New Zealand born in the1970s found that slower walkers show sig ns of“ fast aging ” . Their lun g 免疫 eth and immune(的) systems are in worse shape
23、than those who walk faster. The study found not only didslower walkers bodies age more quickly, their faces also looked older and they had smaller brains.Professor Terrie E Moffitt, lead author of the study, told the BBC, problem sig n years before old age.“kisit afound that a slowwalSo, what s the
24、point of knowing that a slower walking pace might mean a smaller brain?Well, researchers say measuri ng walk ing speed at a youn ger age and un dersta nding what this might mean, could be away of testi ng treatme nts to slow huma n agi ng. This might help us make lifestyle changes while we re still
25、young andhealthy. This also suggests that even in early life,there are sig ns show ing which people will go on to have a healthier life.()56. The un derli ned word Ion gevity ” means_ in Chin ese.A.長期 B.長壽 C.長久 D.長途()57._is thought to be better exercise.A. Walki ng 10,000 steps a dayB. Doi ng three
26、10-mi nute walks a dayC. Taking three 100-step walks a dayD. Walk ing as many steps as you can()58. Slow walkers may have_ tha n fast walkers.A. worse teethB. bigger lungsC. youn ger facesD. youn ger brains()59. The finding of this research will help_ .A. cha nge peoplerihealihy lifestylesB. measure
27、 the walk ing speed of a pers onC. un dersta nd why some people look olderD. train people to walk a Ion ger dista nee every day()60. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Walk Faster, Live SlowerB. Walk Slower, Move FasterC. Slower Walker, Smaller BrainD. Walk Faster to Live Lon ger配對閱讀。左欄是五個外國游
28、客的評論,右欄是對七個北京景點(diǎn)的介紹,請為左欄的評論 匹配相應(yīng)的景點(diǎn),并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。()61. No won der it is calledthe Key to the North Gate of Beijing. Ilove the walls constructed by using barstones and bricks alongA.In the Laoshe Teahouse, you can deeply feel the old Beiji ngtraditi onal culture, such as the ancient woode n furn
29、iture, PekingOpera, folk art, magic, face-cha nging and other performa nces.B. Nanluoguxiang used to be where the wealthy lived.mountains.Nowadays, bars and specialty stores have sprung up in this()62.1 am excited to seehut ong area. For those year ning for a real in sight,Suzhou garde ns while enjo
30、ying teaNanlu oguxia ngwith my Chin ese frien ds. It ssanot to be missed.amaz ing experie nee.C. Bi Lu Xua n Teahouse is decorated in the style of Suzhou()63. I didn t know thereisgarde ns. With the comfortable environment and the perfectsuch a park to admire flowers. Welocati on, the teahouse has b
31、ecome a good place for bus in esswere very excited and my son eventalks.bought some sun flower seeds.D. The pla nt area of sun flowers covers more tha n 100 acre(畝)()64. I love Beijing hutongwith as many as 23 kinds of the flowers which make theand this is surely the best place toOlympic Forest Park
32、 the largest observati on area in Beiji ng City.experie nee the hut ong culture ofE. The Badali ng Great Wall is located in Yanqing Coun ty, aboutBeiji ng. 1 also bought some60 km n orth-west of Beiji ng, and sta nds at the strategic highestspecialties there.point from north-west to Beijing. It is a
33、n()65. My kids were in terestedimporta nt pass for protect ing Beiji ng City.in the daily life of ancient ChineseF. The whole Summer Palace in cludes more tha n 3,000emperors and were very excited tobuild in gs. It was first built in 1153 and served as an imperial( 皇see some many thi ngs show n in t
34、his帝的)palace for short stays away from the capital. A wholemuseum.day is n eeded to view it i n detail.G. The Palace Museum is the largest imperial palace in the world. Itwas the home of 24 emperors 14 of the Mi ng dyn asty and 10 of theQing dyn asty.五、短文填空(本大題有 10 小題,每小題 1.5 分,共 15 分)請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,
35、并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填 寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。To start your own vegetable garde n, first you must decide what vegetables to pla nt. Start_ 66_ making a list of the vegetables you like to eat. Tomatoes, carrots andcucumbers are among the easiest vegetables to grow.seeds or seedli ngs, and_67_ foryour pla
36、 nts to grow.Plants n eed water and sun light. They68_ n eed your help. You may n eed to pull up unwanted plants to makeroom for your new plants to grow healthy and strong. Look atyour plants carefully and often. _ 69_ sure there are no insects( 昆蟲 ) eating them. If you findinsects, you can ask the
37、people at _70_ garden store how to protect your plants.In a few weeks, you will see your vegetables ready to be picked and eaten. This is harvesting time. Enjoyyourvegetables! Enjoy eating them.六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為 A 、 B 兩部分,共 25 分)A. 回答問題(共 5 小題,每小題 2 分,共 10 分) 請閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答問題,把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。At thi
38、s time of year, doctors around the world are warning their patients against making promises that they can tkeep. Different from medical adfvoircee, tbheis suggestioncenters on keeping mental( 心理的 ) health rather than physical health.And this new idea appears to be best summed up by Tim Bono, an expe
39、rt on mental health atWashington University in St.Louis in the United States, who argues that “ January isthe hardest month of the year to change behaviors.” “ The right time for resolutions is spring orsummer, ” Bono adds. “ If your goal is to run five miles a day, well, there sgoing to be cold wea
40、ther and snow to get in your way.t”herTchaenwailnstoermweeaan peopleare more likely to stay at home, missing out on the social support systems that help them stay on top of their goals.A study from the University of Scranton shows just 8 percent of people achieve their NewYear s goals. Eacyhear, abo
41、ut 55 percent of resolutions are health related, including exercising more and eating healthier.Data collected by social media fitness app Strava suggests people across the nation should give up their goals on Sunday ,January 19th. Therefore, this day is also called the“ Quitter s Day ”.Answer the following questions.76. What was the medical advice befo
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