六年級下冊英語素材培優(yōu)班第2講How Tall Are You

1、.第二講 How Tall Are You? Part BC教研部 教學任務： 1、掌握詢問某人的體重及答句；2、能就兩者之間對體重的比較并表達；3、掌握重量單位及用法；4、學習抹香鯨和虎鯨的不同及比較；5、掌握字母/字母組合的發(fā)音規(guī)那么。一、語法點將臺：一代詞的運用：人稱代詞主語形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞Imymineyouyouryourshehishissheherhersititsitsweourourstheytheirtheirs 二小知識點的運用：1. 17碼的鞋子，英語是：size 17 shoes“名詞+數字 表示序數該名詞的第一個字母要大寫，數字用英語的話也要用大寫。

2、Eg. Class 3 Class Three Room 302 2.區(qū)別：大的 big- 多指體積之大 eg. She has a big bag. large-指大規(guī)模的；大量的 eg. His family is very large. My room is large.3. 單位名稱：Units of weight g gram kg kilogram t tn ton4.介詞詞組： out of run out of come out come on on foot wait for have a try have a look have a picnic5.身體部分單詞： head

3、 hair eyes ears nose face mouth toothteeth shoulders arms hands fingers body legs footfeet 6. as - as - 與-一樣，as 中間要用形容詞原級 三語音： eI a ai ay aI i y I oy經典例題:一根據句意或首字母填入所缺單詞，使句子通順、合理。1. How are your shoes ? two hundred yuan .2. Line up shorter taller .3. How are your ?I wear size 37 .4. How are you ? Im

4、 twelve years old .5. My mother is than me . Because Im eleven .6. Youre 2 years me .7. How end tables in your room ? Two .8. I like monkeys ,but pandas are my . 9.W_ elephant do you like ? I like the baby elephant. 10.W_ is taller than you in your class？Chen Ming is. 11.I t_ _ you can go back home

5、now. 12.A sperm whale h_ _50 teeth. And i_ _ tail is usually 8 meters long. 13.A killer whale can j_ _out of water. 14.Spring is w _ than winter. And winter is c _ than spring.高頻考題：一選擇題。 1.You are 35_ . A.g B.tons. C.kg 2. The Great Wall is 5,000 _ long. A. cm B.m C. km 3.I am 158 cm tall,but you ar

6、e 155cm.So_.A.I am taller than you . B.I am shorter than you. C.You are 3 cm taller than me. 4.How _are your feet? I wear size 19. A.big B.long C.heavy 5.Youre taller than _ brother. A. me B.your C. you 6.-_ do you watch TV? -I watch TV once a week. A.How soon B.How long C.How tall 7. A killer whale

7、 is smaller than a sperm whale _ its size. A. in B. for C. with 8. _ stronger, Peter or Mike? A. Whats B. Hows C. Whos 9. The sperm whales tooth is up to 20 cm _. A. long B. tall C. big 10. The length _ my ruler is 30 cm. A. in B. of C. to二選詞補充短文。older, younger, are, is, playing, old, going, climbin

8、g, reading, listening, one, two, three, longer, shorter John is 12. He has three friends. They are Sarah, Amy and Mike. Sarah is 12 years _ _. She has long hair. Sarah likes _ _ the piano very much. Amy is 13. She is _ _ _ year _ than John. Her hair is not long, it is _ _ than Sarahs hair. Amy likes

9、 _ _ books. Mike is 10. He is_ years _ _than John. Mike and John like _mountains. They _ _ good friends.三判斷以下單詞劃線部分發(fā)音是否一樣，一樣的打“T，不同打“F。四閱讀大本營：Mary, Jane and May are very good friends. Mary is shorter than May, May is heavier than Jane. Jane is thinner than Mary. How old are they? Mary is 7 years old

10、. Jane is 12 years old and May is 9 years old. They study at QingLan Primary School. Mary likes English, Jane likes math and May likes music.They all study hard.A根據短文內容，判斷句子正誤。對的打“，錯的打“×。 1.There are 3 children in the story. 2. May is shorter than Mary. 3.Mary is heavier than Jane. 4. Jane is t

11、he youngest. 5. They are all good friends.B根據短文內容答復以下問題完好形式答復。1.   Where do they study? 2.    Does Mary like music ? 3.    How old is May? 4.    What does Jane like? 5.    Are they good friends? 二、詞聚集結號：一看

12、音標，寫單詞。i n big lg hevi sm:l f æt ht main j:z hiz二重點句子： 1. How big are your feet? I wear size 17.2. How large is your room?My room is 10 square meters.3. A sperm whale is longer than a killer whale in its length.4. A sperm whake has 50 teeth.It has 10 more than a killer whale.5. The length of a

13、sperm whales tooth is 20 cm 6. A killer whale is smaller than a sperm whale in its size.三詢問某人的體重及答語： How heavy + be am / is / are + 主語 ？ Eg. How heavy is your deskmate? 主語 + be am / is / are + 體重 + heavy. Eg. Shes 45kg. Im thinner than her , and shorter. 四比較A ,B兩者的體重輕重句型： 1. A + be + lighter / heavi

14、er + than + B . Eg. Im heavier than my friend.2. A + be + much / a little + lighter / heavier + than + B .Eg. This white cat is much lighter than the black dog.高頻考題：一根據答句寫出問句。1. My legs are 65cm .2. No, I am not.3. Chen Jie is 42kg .4. No, my father is taller than me .5. I wear size 39 .6. My room i

15、s 8 square meters . 二根據所給情景寫出句子。1. 你想告訴別人你的高度，你說：2. 你告訴同桌,Mary的書包比Lucy的書包大又重。3. 你想知道Tim是否比你重3公斤，你問Tom： 4. 你想告訴媽媽，Mike的手臂比你弟弟的短，你說： 5. 你想知道Tina是否穿36碼鞋，你問Angle：三根據上下文，從所給的七個句子中選擇五個句子，將對話補充完好。A. How about you ? B. Are you shorter than me ? C. How taller are you ?D. Are you taller than me ? E. How heavy

16、 are you ? F. How tall are you ?G. I am heavier than you.Mary: Hello , Sarah ! _?Sarah: I am 45 kg. _?Mary: I am 47 kg . _?Sarah: Yes. You are heavier than me . _ ?Mary: I am 151 cm. _?Sarah: Yes, I am taller than you. I am 154 cm.四、直通名校： 一根據音標寫出單詞及中文。nais wait stri: m kaind hiz h: nju: 二按要求寫單詞。1、寫出

17、以下詞的比較級。  big _     short _     heavy _     fat _  happy_   late _     strong _   fine_2、 meter復數 _  

18、; foot 復數_   dive 如今分詞_   do第三人稱單數_  by 同音詞_  konw同音詞_ where 同音詞_  here反義詞 tooth復數_三看答句寫出問句。1. _ ? No, Im shorter than you.2. _ _? Im 156 cm.3. _ _? My friend is 48 kg.4. _ _? Her bag is 4 kg.5. _ _? I like the brown one.6. _

19、 _? My socks are blue.7. _ _? Because I can sleep a long time.8. _ _? Yes, it is.9. _ _? No, she doesnt.10. _ ? There are twelve.四用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Liu Yun is _thin than me.2.Look!The boy is _dive there,and the girl is _run there.3.Hes _go to the cinema tomorrow.4.I like _swim.5.Mike _write _careful tha

20、n Sarah.6.He can _do the dishes.五根據實際情況答復以下問題：1. How old are you? 2. How tall are you ? 3. How heavy are you? 4.How many students are there in your class? 5.How much is your English book? 六閱讀大本營：根據短文內容,完成文后問題完好形式答復A】There is an eraser, a pen and a ruler in my beautiful pencil-case. It is sunny today

21、. They are very happy. They are talking. The eraser says to the ruler “ I am fatter than you. The ruler says, “Yes, but I am taller than you. The pen comes up and says, “I am stronger than either of you. But the others say, “You are the strongest, but we are more beautiful than you. Look at the eras

22、er, he can erase擦除 some mistakes錯誤 in notebooks. Look at the ruler, he likes sports very much. He can run and jump. How interesting they are!1. Is the eraser shorter than the ruler? 2 . Which one is strongest? 3 .Which one is more beautiful? 4 . What can the eraser do? 5. Whats the weather like toda

23、y? B】The USA is the fourth country in the world.It is smaller than Russia,Canada and China.Washington DC is its capital.But it is a quiet city.New York is the biggest city in America and its one of the biggest cities in the world.It is in the east of the USA and at the mouth of the Hudson River.A la

24、rge part of the city is on Manhattan Island島,a big island in the river.New York has a large population than Washington DC.In New York we can see the famous statue,the statue of Liberty. 1. The USA is the _ largest country in the world. A.second B.third C.fourth 2.Wsahington DC has a _ population tha

25、n New York. A.larger B.smaller C.more 3. Wsahington DC is than New York. A.large B.more crowed C.quieter 4.A large part of New York is on . A.an island B.the sea C.the lake 5.New York is one of the cities in the world. A.quietest B.biggest C.oldest七寫作魔法師：以對話形式和同桌互相理解、詢問對方的年齡、身高、體重；對方家庭成員或動物等不少10句答案：

26、經典例題:一1. much, They're 2. from, to 3. big, feet 4. old 5. older 6. younger than 7. many, are there 8. favourite我國古代的讀書人,從上學之日起,就日誦不輟,一般在幾年內就能識記幾千個漢字,熟記幾百篇文章,寫出的詩文也是字斟句酌,瑯瑯上口,成為滿腹經綸的文人。為什么在現(xiàn)代化教學的今天,我們念了十幾年書的高中畢業(yè)生甚至大學生,竟提起作文就頭疼,寫不出像樣的文章呢?呂叔湘先生早在1978年就鋒利地提出:“中小學語文教學效果差,中學語文畢業(yè)生語文程度低,十幾年上課總時數是9160課時,

27、語文是2749課時,恰好是30%,十年的時間,二千七百多課時,用來學本國語文,卻是大多數不過關,豈非咄咄怪事!尋根究底,其主要原因就是腹中無物。特別是寫議論文,初中程度以上的學生都知道議論文的“三要素是論點、論據、論證,也通曉議論文的根本構造:提出問題分析問題解決問題,但真正動起筆來就犯難了。知道“是這樣,就是講不出“為什么。根本原因還是無“米下“鍋。于是便翻開作文集錦之類的書大段抄起來,抄人家的名言警句,抄人家的事例,不參考作文書就很難寫出像樣的文章。所以,詞匯貧乏、內容空洞、千篇一律便成了中學生作文的通病。要解決這個問題,不能單在布局謀篇等寫作技方面下功夫,必須認識到“死記硬背的重要性,讓

28、學生積累足夠的“米。9. Which 10. Who 11. think 12. has, its 13. jump 14.warmer colder高頻考題：一1-10 CCAABA AC A B二old playing one older shorter reading two younger climbing are“師之概念，大體是從先秦時期的“師長、師傅、先生而來。其中“師傅更早那么意指春秋時國君的老師。?說文解字?中有注曰：“師教人以道者之稱也。“師之含義，如今泛指從事教育工作或是傳授知識技術也或是某方面有特長值得學習者?！袄蠋煹脑獠⒎怯伞袄隙稳荨皫?。“老在舊語義中也是一種尊稱

29、，隱喻年長且學識淵博者?！袄稀皫熯B用最初見于?史記?，有“荀卿最為老師之說法。漸漸“老師之說也不再有年齡的限制，老少皆可適用。只是司馬遷筆下的“老師當然不是今日意義上的“老師，其只是“老和“師的復合構詞，所表達的含義多指對知識淵博者的一種尊稱，雖能從其身上學以“道，但其不一定是知識的傳播者。今天看來，“老師的必要條件不光是擁有知識，更重于傳播知識。三F T F T F T T F四 × × 1. They study at QingLan Primary School. 2.No,she doesnt. 3.Shes nine. 4. Jane likes math. 5.Yes,they are.二、詞聚集結號：thinner bigger longer heavier small fatter hotter mine yours his高頻考題：一1. How long are your legs? 2. Are you a boy? 3. How heavy is ChenJie?4. Is your father shorter than you? 5. How big