簡單句的句型及種類（鞏固練習）

1、.簡單句的句型及種類【穩(wěn)固練習】I.單項選擇。1_ do you make a banana milk shake? Peel the banana first and blend it with milkAWhat BWhen CHow DWhere2There are two libraries in this city，_?Aarent there Barent they Cisnt it D. is it3She doesnt like geography，does she? _AYes，she does BYes，she doesnt CNo，she does D. Yes，she

2、is4_ information he offered us! We all thank himAWhat useful BWhat useless CHow useful DHow useless5John，clean your room，_? Awill you Bshall we Cdont you Ddoesnt he6_ won the 100th gold medal at the Olympics for China? Zhang YiningShes from BeijingAWho BWhat CWhen DWhere7 Our hometown is more beauti

3、ful than before_?Aisnt it Bis it Cdoesnt it Ddoes it8 _ will the foreign students be back from Xibaipo? In five daysAHow soon BHow often CFlow far DHow fast9. _ weather it is!A. What a fine B. How fine C. What fine D. How fine the10. _ day it is! Lets go out and have a picnic.A. How cold B. How nice

4、 C. What a cloudy D. What a lovely11. I suppose you are not going today, _?A. are you B. do you C. dont you D. arent you12.Dont you often go shopping? _. I work very late every day.A. Yes, I do B. No, I dont C. Yes, I dont D. No, I do13.Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning , _? No, she got u

5、p too late.A. had she B. hadnt she C. did she D. didnt she14._ is that man over there? Thats my brother.A. Who B. What C. Where D. How15._ did you have the party last night? In the park.A. What B. Why C. When D. Where16._ sleep too late. Its bad for your health. A. Do B. Not C. Dont D. Isnt17._, and

6、 you will do well in physics. A. Studying B. Study hard C. Studies hardD. To study hard18.You bought a new computer last week, _? A. arent you B. dont you C. didnt you D. havent you19. _ its blowing outside!A. What heavy B. How heavy C. How heavily D. What heavily20. _ Mrs. Smith is!A. How kind woma

7、n B. What a kind womanC. What kind woman D. How a kind womanII. 按括號內(nèi)要求完成以下句式。1. The worker's visited the factory already.改成否認句、一般疑問句 The worker _ _ the factory _. _ the worker _ the factory _? 2. She writes to her parents once a week.對劃線部分提問 _ _ _ she write to her parents? 3. Our P.E teacher has

8、 been at this school since he came.對劃線部分提問 _ _ _ our P.E teacher been at this school? 4. Edison built a science lab himself when he was ten. 改為一般疑問句 _ Edison _ a science lab himself when he was ten？ 5. Those Japanese like Chinese food.改為一般疑問句 _ those Japanese _ Chinese food?6. The twins could swim w

9、hen they were four, _ _? 改為反意疑問句7. There is little meat in the fridge, _ _? 改為反意疑問句8. Let's fly the kite on the playground, _ _?改為反意疑問句9. Please turn down the radio a bit, _ _?改為反意疑問句 10. He had lunch at home. 用at school改選擇問句 _ he _ lunch at home _ at school? III. 選擇How或Whata/an填空： 1. _ carefull

10、y they are listening to the teacher! 2._ interesting book he has in his hand! 3._ badly he hurt himself! 4._friendly she is to everyone!5._ good kind girl she is! 6. _ bad weather! I hope it wont last long.【答案與解析】I.單項選擇。1. C。句意：你怎樣做香蕉奶昔？先剝?nèi)ハ憬镀?，再與牛奶混合。由答語可知在解釋制作的過程，所以要提問方式，用how。2. A。 句意：在這座城市里有兩個圖書館，

11、對嗎？there be句型的反意疑問句仍然是用there be，但要反意疑問句應該遵循“前肯后否、前否后肯的原那么。3. A。句意：她不喜歡地理，是嗎？不，她喜歡。此題考察反意疑問句的答復方式：Yes，she does. / No，she doesnt.符合的選項只有A項。4. A。句意：他提供給我們是多么有用的信息??！我們大家都感謝他。句子的中心詞是名詞information信息，所以用what引導。感謝源于信息有用，所以用useful。useless是useful的反義詞，意為“無用處的。5. A。句意為“John，掃掃你的屋子，行嗎？ 這是個祈使句，反意疑問句用will you。6. A

12、。句意：在奧運會上誰為中國贏得了第一百塊金牌？張怡寧。她是北京人。由答復可知問題是對人提問的，所以用who。7. A。句意：我們的家鄉(xiāng)比以前漂亮多了，是嗎？反意疑問句要遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯以及附加疑問句部分的謂語動詞要與前面保持一致的原那么。8. A。 句意：這些外國學生多久以后能從西柏坡回來？五天以后。此題考察由how構成的疑問詞組，how soon是問多久以后；how often是問頻率；how far是問多遠；how fast是問速度多快。由In five days意為“五天后可知，應選how soon。9.C。此題是考察感慨句的用法。在感慨句中假如修飾名詞用“what不定冠詞形容詞

13、名詞主語謂語構造，weather是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不用冠詞。10.D。此題是考察感慨句的用法。在感慨句中假如修飾名詞用“what不定冠詞形容詞名詞主語謂語構造，從對話后面的答復可以理解是選擇D比較符合對話的情景。11.A。此題是考察反意疑問句的用法，本句是復合句，在I think/suppose的后面附加疑問句的主謂語和賓語從句的主謂語保持一致。從句是否認句，所以后面的附加疑問句用肯定句。12.B。此題是考察否認問句的答復，要根據(jù)事實答復。從答語中看出這個人工作忙，不能經(jīng)常去購物，事實是否認的，用no答復，答語前后要一致，所以選擇B。13.C。此題是考察反意疑問句的用法。前面有否認詞nothi

14、ng，后面的附加疑問句用肯定形式，前面句子的時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以后面用助動詞did主語。14. A。此題是考察特殊疑問詞的用法，從下面的答復可以判斷上面的句子是用特殊疑問詞who來詢問“是誰。15. D。此題是考察特殊疑問句的用法，從后面的答復用介詞短語表示地點，所以前面的句子是用特殊疑問詞where詢問地點。16. C。此題是考察祈使句的用法，祈使句的否認形式是在句子前面加助動詞dont，所以選擇C。17. B。此題是考察祈使句的用法，從句子的意思理解“努力學習，你就會學好物理?？梢耘袛嗍瞧硎咕?，所以用動詞原形。18. C。此題是考察反意疑問句的用法，前面的句子主語是you，謂語是bought，后面的附加疑問句的主語、謂語和前面的句子保持一致，句子的時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以用助動詞didnt。19.C。此題是考察感慨句的用法。修飾動詞blow用副詞heavily，在感慨句中用“How形容詞/ 副詞主語謂語構造，所以選擇C。20.B。此題是考察感慨句的用法。在感慨句中假如修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)用“whata/an形容詞名詞主語謂語構造，所以選擇B。II. 按括號內(nèi)要求完成以下句式