B Unit 知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理

1、六年級(jí)第二學(xué)期牛津英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理Unit 4知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理：I 詞組1. stay healthy = keep healthy 保持健康2. indoor activities 室內(nèi)活動(dòng)3. outdoor activities 室外活動(dòng)4. like running 喜歡跑步 5. enjoy swimming 喜歡游泳6. love sports 喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)7. love playing 喜歡玩8. forget working忘記工作9. play and work 工作與玩耍10. do puzzles 玩拼圖游戲11. go fishing 去釣魚12. go cycling 去騎車13

2、. go swimming 去游泳14. go on a picnic 去野餐15. watch television 看電視16. see a film 電影17. read a book 看書18. play computer games 玩電腦游戲19. play tennis / badminton 打網(wǎng)球/羽毛球20. play basketball in the playground 在操場(chǎng)上打籃球21. play the piano 彈鋼琴22. make a model 制作模型23. have a barbecue 進(jìn)行一次燒烤24. fly kites 放風(fēng)箏25. hea

3、lth problem 健康問題26. have a headache 頭疼27. have a stomach ache 肚子疼28. have a cold 感冒29. have a fever 發(fā)燒30. have a sore throat 喉嚨疼31. have toothache 牙疼 (注意沒有“a”) 32. Im afraid 恐怕（表示婉轉(zhuǎn)語氣）33. too much + 不可數(shù)名詞 太多 34. too many + 可數(shù)名詞 35. too little+ 不可數(shù)名詞 太少36. too few + 可數(shù)名詞 37. watch too much television

4、 看太多的電視(*watch television for too long) 38. watch less television 看少一點(diǎn)電視39. wear enough clothes 穿（著）足夠多的衣服40. *put on 穿上41. wear more clothes 穿更多的衣服42. eat too much spicy food 吃更多的辛辣食物43. have exercise 做運(yùn)動(dòng)44. once a day 一天一次45. twice a week 一周兩次46. three times a month 一個(gè)月三次47. go to bed late 晚睡48. g

5、o to bed early早睡49. practise swimming 練習(xí)游泳 50. *practise doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事51. help do the housework 幫助做家務(wù) 52. *help sb. (to) do sth./ help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事II. 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1. act (v.)activity (n.) activities (pl.) *active (a.) e.g. We take part in all kinds of activities. He is very active in class.2. he

6、alth (n.) healthy (adj.) unhealthy (a.)e.g. Health is the most important thing. You should eat healthy food.3. real (adj.) really (adv.)e.g. Its really cold today.He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a real man .4. tooth (n.)teeth (pl.) toothache e.g. You eat too much sweet food, so you always

7、have toothache. 5. fun (n.)* funny (a.)e.g. The children had fun at the beach yesterday. Its a funny story.6. many/ much (a. ad.) more e.g. You should drink more water.7. littleless; fewfewere.g. You should watch less televsion.8. oneonce two twice e.g. I go to school once a week.III. 語言點(diǎn)/句型1.*stay

8、healthy stay 在這里意為“保持”，相當(dāng)于keep, 后接形容詞 stay with his cousin “逗留“ *health 名詞 healthy 形容詞2.like / love / enjoy + doing 其中 enjoy 后面只能加doing enjoy 喜愛，享受樂趣 * enjoy oneself = have a good time like to do / like doing前者強(qiáng)調(diào)某一具體行為，后者則強(qiáng)調(diào)抽象概念或某一類事物 e.g. I like to read his novel. I like reading.3. forget doing sth

9、. 忘記做過某事 *forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事*remember to do sth. 記得去做某事 *remember doing sth. 記得做過某事4. really adv. 真正地 = truly e.g. I really enjoy watching cartoon. real reallyIts really cold today.He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a real man .5. fun n. - funny adj. have fun / have a lot of fun What fu

10、n it is ! like doingfavourite adj. like sth best I like doing puzzles best. Doing puzzles is my favourite .7. 用動(dòng)名詞來表述一些活動(dòng)的名稱e.g. swimming , making a model8. - Why do I always have a headache? - Its because you watch too much television,Im afraid. 注：Why 提問要用because 回答。 目前，對(duì)because引導(dǎo)的從句，只要求理解和模仿操練。Im

11、afraid 恐怕（表示婉轉(zhuǎn)語氣）be afraid of sth / doing sth9. You should watch less television. 注：less意為更少，是little的比較級(jí)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，與too much相對(duì)應(yīng)。fewer(更少的)是few的比較級(jí)，修飾可數(shù)名詞，與too many相對(duì)應(yīng)。10. Its because you dont wear enough clothes, Im afraid. enough 意為“足夠的，足夠地”名詞放在enough的后面，enough money, enough time形容詞放在enough的前面，big en

12、ough, cool enough11. You should ( not) wear more clothes.向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh時(shí)可用 You should + 動(dòng)詞原形 意為：你應(yīng)該有相似功能的句型還有：Youd better + 動(dòng)詞原形 意為：你最好Youd better = You had betterYou had better (not) wear more clothes.12. -How often do you watch television? -I watch television four times a day. 。注：how often 用于對(duì)“頻率次數(shù)”的提問。對(duì)一系列表示頻率的副詞提問也要用how often . 如： always, usually,often, sometimes, never13. Summary: 日常交際用語1)- What s your favourite indoor activity? - I like doing puzzles at home. Th