反意疑問句_精品課件

1、2021/3/91反義疑問句反義疑問句 2021/3/92Grammar： 反意疑問句反意疑問句一、定義：一、定義：當(dāng)我們陳述了一個(gè)事實(shí)，而又不是很當(dāng)我們陳述了一個(gè)事實(shí)，而又不是很有把握，就可以在陳述句后加一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)有把握，就可以在陳述句后加一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短問句，稱為反意疑問句。短問句，稱為反意疑問句。它表示提它表示提問人的看法，沒有把握，需要對(duì)方證問人的看法，沒有把握，需要對(duì)方證實(shí)。反義疑問句由兩部分組成：前一實(shí)。反義疑問句由兩部分組成：前一部分是一個(gè)陳述句，后一部分是一個(gè)部分是一個(gè)陳述句，后一部分是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的疑問句，兩部分的人稱時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)短的疑問句，兩部分的人稱時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。保持一致。2021/3/9

2、3二、結(jié)構(gòu)：二、結(jié)構(gòu)：結(jié)構(gòu)一：結(jié)構(gòu)一： 前肯，前肯，+ 后否后否 eg. She is a student, isnt she?結(jié)構(gòu)二：結(jié)構(gòu)二： 前否，前否，+ 后肯后肯 eg. She isnt a student, is she?2021/3/94三、反意疑問句的解答步驟三、反意疑問句的解答步驟 Jack wasnt playing soccer, _ _? Their parents have gone to London, _ _? I have never been to the park, _ _？ You have a good friend, _ _? We had a mee

3、ting, _ _? was hehavent theyhavent Ididnt wedont you2021/3/95 be動(dòng)詞（動(dòng)詞（is, are, was, were）的句型：）的句型：現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在 主語主語+is (are), isnt (arent) + 主語？主語？過去過去 主語主語+was (were),wasnt (werent) + 主語？主語？1 He is your uncle, _?2 You are not students, _?3 The students are going to have a picnic, _?4 Kate isnt from the USA

4、, _?5 He was German, _?6 The Greens werent at home last night, _ ?isnt heare you arent theyis shewasnt hewere they2021/3/962. 一般動(dòng)詞一般動(dòng)詞(play, study, watch 等等)句型：句型：現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在 主語主語+play/plays, dont (doesnt) + 主語？主語？過去過去 主語主語+played, didnt + 主語？主語？ 1 Your mother likes cooking ,_?2 He has an apple, _?3 The pl

5、ane took off an hour ago, _?4 He didnt go to school late this morning, _? Lucy studied pop music, _? 6 You have a good time, _ _? doesnt shedont youdidnt itdoesnt hedid hedidnt she2021/3/973. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can, will)的反意疑問句的反意疑問句主語主語+can/will , cant /wont + 主語？主語？1 Tom can swim very well, _?2 Your parents

6、 cant swim, _? 3 All of your friends will come to your party, _?4 They wont come,_?can theycant hewont theywill they2021/3/984. 完成時(shí)的反意疑問句完成時(shí)的反意疑問句主語主語+have/has+過去分詞過去分詞, havent (hasnt) + 主語主語？1 You have heard of him, _?2 He has been to America, _?3 Marry hasnt lived in the countryside, _?4 You haven

7、t been to Shanghai, _?5 They have never been to Hong Kong,_?havent youhasnt hehas shehave youhave they2021/3/995. There be 句型的反意疑問句句型的反意疑問句1 There is a pen on the chair,_?2 There are 60 students in our class, _?3 There was nothing in the fridge,_?4 There will be a paper factory near my home in about

8、 2 years,_?isnt therewas therewont therearent thereThere is/are/will be, isnt/arent/wont there？2021/3/9106. 當(dāng)陳述部分有當(dāng)陳述部分有never，seldom(很少很少), hardly(幾乎幾乎不不)，few，little，nothing(沒有沒有) 等否定意義的詞時(shí)，等否定意義的詞時(shí)，后面的反意疑問句則為肯定形式后面的反意疑問句則為肯定形式1.They have never visited his home, _ _ ? 2.There are few apples in the ba

9、sket,_ _? 3.He can hardly swim,_ _? 4.It has no legs,_ _?5.There is little water in the glass,_ _?6.They seldom很少很少 come late,_ _? are therecan hedoes itis theredo theyhave they2021/3/9117. 祈使句的反意疑問句祈使句的反意疑問句1 Dont be late, _ _?2 Have a rest, _ _?3 Speak louder, _ _?4 Dont wait for me, _ _?will you祈

10、使句祈使句, will you ？will youwill youwill you2021/3/912 Lets have a rest, _? (包括聽話者包括聽話者) Let us have a rest, _? (不包括聽話者不包括聽話者)will youshall we8. Lets的反意疑問句的反意疑問句shall we2021/3/9138 You have never been to Beijing ,_?9 He didnt say anything about your mistakes, _?10 Tom can swim very well, _?11 All of yo

11、ur friends will come to your party, _?12 There is a pen on the chair,_?13 There is nothing in the fridge,_?14 There will be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years,_?15 Open your books, _?16 Dont go across the road now, _?17 Lets wait ,_?18 Let us have a rest, _?have youdid hecant hewont theyi

12、snt thereis therewont therewill youwill youshall wewill you2021/3/914100A100C100B200A200B200C300A300B300CCompetition 1Challenge yourself2021/3/915They usually have a walk after supper,_?dont they2021/3/916There will be an exam soon,_?wont there2021/3/917Bad luck! You lose 100 points.2021/3/918Congra

13、tulations!You are very lucky, and you get 200 points.2021/3/919There are few people in the street,_?A. arent there B. are there C. are they D. arent theyB2021/3/920He was hardly twelve then, ? 那時(shí)他還不到那時(shí)他還不到12歲吧，對(duì)嗎？歲吧，對(duì)嗎？ was he2021/3/9211. Linda went to the zoo three times last year ,_?didnt she2.Thi

14、s is your sister,_? isnt she2021/3/9221)Tom is a worker, isnt Tom?(找錯(cuò)找錯(cuò))_2)You can swim, can not you?(找錯(cuò)找錯(cuò))_ 3)He had lunch, doesnt he?(找錯(cuò)找錯(cuò))_isnt he ?cant you ?didnt he ?2021/3/923He has few friends in the school,_?does he They have never been to the USA, _?have they 2021/3/924100A100C100B200A200B2

15、00C300A300B300CCompetition 2Work in pairs. Ask and answer.結(jié)對(duì)活動(dòng)結(jié)對(duì)活動(dòng) 問答問答2021/3/925It is a cow, ? isnt itYes, it is.2021/3/926Bad luck! You lose 100 points.2021/3/927 They are pictures , ?arent theyYes, they are.2021/3/928Congratulations!You are very lucky, and you get 200 points.2021/3/929 You live i

16、n a small town , ?dont youYes, I do.2021/3/930Lingming makes lots of friends, ? doesnt he Yes, he does.2021/3/931 can heYes, he can.Beckham can t play football , ?2021/3/932You like rock music, _?dont youYes, I do./ No, I dont.2021/3/933He never speaks English, _?does heYes, he does.2021/3/9344. 你聽流

17、行音樂，是嗎？你聽流行音樂，是嗎？ You listen to pop music, _ you?5. 它當(dāng)然是傳統(tǒng)音樂，對(duì)嗎？它當(dāng)然是傳統(tǒng)音樂，對(duì)嗎？ Its certainly very traditional, _?6. 你喜歡古典音樂，是嗎？你喜歡古典音樂，是嗎？ You like classical music, _? 他住在維也納，對(duì)嗎？他住在維也納，對(duì)嗎？ He lived in Vienna, _?dontisnt itdont youdidnt he2021/3/9358. 你父母會(huì)游泳，是嗎？你父母會(huì)游泳，是嗎？ Your parents can swim, _?9. 他們

18、從來沒有到過香港，是嗎？他們從來沒有到過香港，是嗎？ They _ Hong Kong, _ they?10. 你明天不上課，對(duì)嗎？你明天不上課，對(duì)嗎？ You have _ class tomorrow, _ you?cant theyhave never been tohavedo no2021/3/9368 You have never been to Beijing ,_?9 He didnt say anything about your mistakes, _?10 Tom can swim very well, _?11 All of your friends will come

19、 to your party, _?12 There is a pen on the chair,_?13 There is nothing in the fridge,_?14 There will be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years,_?15 Open your books, _?16 Dont go across the road now, _?17 Lets wait ,_?18 Let us have a rest, _?have youdid hecant hewont theyisnt thereis therewon

20、t therewill youwill youshall wewill you2021/3/937You are listening to me, _?You go to school from Monday to Friday, _?He didnt go to school late this morning, _?You have never been to Shanghai, _?There are 60 Students in our class, _?arent youdont you did hehave youarent there2021/3/938Match the wor

21、ds with the picturesphoneInstrumentstringrecording studiorecord v.record n.artist figure milkman2021/3/939Language practice: She doesnt like pop music, does she? Youve heard of him, havent you? He was German, wasnt he? You listen to pop music, dont you? Its certainly very traditional, isnt it?2021/3

22、/9402021/3/941You go to the library, _?They can hardly speak Chinese, _?Youve never sung an English song,_?He has an apple, _?Open your books, _?Dont go across the road now, _?Let us go camping, _?Lets play the game, _?dont youhave youdoesnt hewill youshall wecan theywill youwill you2021/3/942Sally:

23、 Hi, John! Its a lovely day, (1) _?John: Yes, it is.Youre going on holiday today, (2) _?Sally: Thats right. I told you last week, (3) _?John: Yes, you did. You didnt get my message last night, (4) _?isnt itarent youdidnt Idid youWrite the missing question tags:A A go on holiday: 去度假去度假2021/3/943Sall

24、y: No, I didnt. You didnt call me, (5) _?John: Yes, I called about eight. Maybe you didnt hear the phone.did you maybe 放于句首放于句首 may be放于句中放于句中 _ you are wrong. You _ wrong. Maybe may be2021/3/944Katy: You like blues music, (1) _?Jenny: Yes, I do. I play the guitar, so I play a lot of blues music. Yo

25、u can play the guitar, (2) _?Katy: No, I cant. Actually, Im a singer. I dont play any instruments. You didnt come to my last concert, (3) _? dont youcant youdid youB B2021/3/945Jenny: No, I was busy that day. Your next concert is on Saturday, (4) _?Katy: Yes, thats right. You are coming, (5) _?Jenny

26、: Yes, of course!isnt itarent you2021/3/946Write words for the pictures:composersinger rock2021/3/947operamusician2021/3/948singer composer rock opera musician blues classical guitar jazz piano pop trumpet violinPut the words into the correct column:Types of music Instruments People blues guitar com

27、poserclassicaljazz popopera rockpianotrumpetviolinmusiciansinger2021/3/949Mozart was a composer. He wrote(1)_ music and (2)_. His music is difficult to play and sing.Musicians and (3)_train for a long time before they can play and sing Mozarts music, but(4)_ and rock musicians dont train much.Comple

28、te the passage with the wordssinger composer rock opera musician blues classical guitar jazz piano pop trumpet violinclassicaloperassingerspop2021/3/950Their most popular instrument is the (5) _. In America, black musicians often sing sad songs. They call this music the(6)_. Another type of modern m

29、usic from America is(7)_.This music often uses(8)_ and other loud instruments. We use(9)_ and violin to play all types of music.bluesjazztrumpetspianoguitar all types/kinds of music各種各樣的音樂各種各樣的音樂2021/3/951move to.搬去搬去 at the age of在在幾歲時(shí)幾歲時(shí) buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb.e.g. 媽媽買了一個(gè)媽媽買了一個(gè)MP3給我。給我。My m

30、um _ me.4. make sth. for sb.他給他妹妹做了個(gè)風(fēng)箏。他給他妹妹做了個(gè)風(fēng)箏。He _ her sister.the 20th century二十世紀(jì)二十世紀(jì)二十一世紀(jì)二十一世紀(jì) the twenty-first century bought a mp3 for made a kite for2021/3/9522021/3/9531.How long did Elvis live in Memphis?2.What kind of music did Elvis like He lived in Memphis for 29 years.He lived in Memp

31、his for 29 years.Gospel.Gospel.He got the guitar from his father.He got the guitar from his father.Because the guitar had no strings and he Because the guitar had no strings and he had to do a part-time job and bought one had to do a part-time job and bought one string a month.string a month.when he

32、 was a young child?3.Where did he get his guitar?4.Why does the writer say Elvis was lucky becausea guitar has only six strings?2021/3/9545.Do you think Elvis was an artist? Why?Yes, because he was the Yes, because he was the biggest rock singer; he biggest rock singer; he made lots of films; he got

33、 made lots of films; he got his own TV show and gave a his own TV show and gave a very successful concert and very successful concert and he was sold over one billion he was sold over one billion records.records.2021/3/955Write words for the pictures:singercomposerrockoperamusician2021/3/956 List as

34、 many words as you can:Type of musicInstruments People bluesguitarcomposerclassicaljazzpop opera rock techno rap waltz gospel piano trumpet violin drum organ musician singer fanartist 2021/3/957 Complete the passage 1. classical 2. operas 3. singers 4. pop 5. guitar 6. blues 7. jazz 8. trumpets 9. p

35、ianoall types of music=all kinds of music各種各樣的音樂各種各樣的音樂2021/3/9582021/3/959反意疑問句：反意疑問句：當(dāng)我們陳述了一個(gè)事實(shí)，而又不是很有把握，就可以當(dāng)我們陳述了一個(gè)事實(shí)，而又不是很有把握，就可以在陳述句后加一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短問句，稱為反意疑問句。在陳述句后加一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短問句，稱為反意疑問句。例：例：1.You like classical music, dont you?2.He lived in Vienna, too, didnt he?3.Your parents can swim, cant they?4.Tony doesnt

36、 like classical music, doesnt he?5.This music isnt very popular, is it?2021/3/960反意疑問句構(gòu)成：反意疑問句構(gòu)成：助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/ /系動(dòng)詞（肯定或否定）系動(dòng)詞（肯定或否定）+ +主語（代詞）？主語（代詞）？注意：注意：1.1.前面的陳述句如果是肯定的，反意疑問句就要用否前面的陳述句如果是肯定的，反意疑問句就要用否定形式；前面的陳述句如果是否定的，反意疑問句就定形式；前面的陳述句如果是否定的，反意疑問句就要用肯定形式；要用肯定形式；2.2.反意疑問句的主語必須是代替前面主語的代詞；反意疑問句的主語必須是代替前面主語的

37、代詞；3.3.反意疑問句的謂語動(dòng)詞在時(shí)態(tài)和人稱上要與前面陳反意疑問句的謂語動(dòng)詞在時(shí)態(tài)和人稱上要與前面陳述句的謂語動(dòng)詞保持一致；述句的謂語動(dòng)詞保持一致；4.4.陳述句部分如果有表否定意義的詞，反意疑問句要陳述句部分如果有表否定意義的詞，反意疑問句要用肯定形式；用肯定形式；2021/3/9612.You have no class tomorrow, do you?3.He was hardly twelve then, was he?5.5.在回答反意疑問句時(shí)，要注意英漢兩種語言習(xí)慣的在回答反意疑問句時(shí)，要注意英漢兩種語言習(xí)慣的差別。差別。注意語調(diào)：注意語調(diào)：詢問問題用升調(diào)，核對(duì)信息用降調(diào)。詢問

38、問題用升調(diào)，核對(duì)信息用降調(diào)。例例：1.They have never visited his home, have they?2021/3/962Match the sentences with the question tags: You like rock music, They sing well, He has written 10 new songs this year, He wrote traditional music, She was a musician, We can practise after school, You dont like this song much,

39、 They have never been to any concert, This music isnt very popular, He has a lot of CDs, have they? cant we? didnt he? do you? dont they? dont you? is it? hasnt he? doesnt he? wasnt she?2021/3/963Write the missing question tags (I):- Hi, John! Its a lovely day,_?- Yes, it is. Youre going on holiday

40、today,_?- Thats right. I told you last week,_?- Yes, you did. You didnt get my message last night, _?- No, I didnt. You didnt call me,_?- Yes, I called about eight. Maybe you didnt hear the phone.isnt itarent youdidnt I did youdid you go on holiday: 去度假去度假 maybe 放于句首放于句首 may be放于句中放于句中 _ you are wro

41、ng. You _ wrong. Maybe may be2021/3/964Write the missing question tags (II):-You like blues music,_?-Yes, I do. You can play the guitar,_?-No, I cant. Actually, Im a singer. You didnt come to my last concert, _?-No, I was busy that day. Your next concert is on Saturday, _?-Yes, thats right. You are

42、coming, _?-Yes , of course.dont youcant youdid youisnt itarent you2021/3/965move to.搬去搬去 at the age of在在幾歲時(shí)幾歲時(shí) buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb.e.g. 媽媽買了一個(gè)媽媽買了一個(gè)MP3給我。給我。My mum _ me.4. make sth. for sb.他給他妹妹做了個(gè)風(fēng)箏。他給他妹妹做了個(gè)風(fēng)箏。He _ her sister.the 20th century二十世紀(jì)二十世紀(jì)二十一世紀(jì)二十一世紀(jì) the twenty-first century bou

43、ght a mp3 for made a kite for2021/3/966Listen and answer the questions.1. Where does Amy study?2. What does she think can help people understand music of any kind?3. What kind of music doesnt Amy like?4. How did her interest in classical music start?5. Who doesnt mind classical music?6. What kind of

44、 music did she try hard to enjoy?At Purcell School.Listening to it more carefully and trying to find out about it.Rap .By listening to it playing at home when she was a child.Many of Amys friends.Rock music.2021/3/967Around the world: The orchestra What is an orchestra? What instruments do they use?

45、 Who is the orchestra led by?2021/3/968Module task: Talking about the music you like best. Use the words in the box. I like Its I dont like Its It has is -Do you like - Yes, I do./ No, I dont. Itsbeautiful dramatic fast fun lively modern sad serious slow strong rhythms traditional2021/3/969 Homework

46、 Finish all the Exx.2021/3/970反意疑問句反意疑問句一、陳述句（肯定式）一、陳述句（肯定式） + 疑問部分（否定式）？疑問部分（否定式）？ be動(dòng)詞（動(dòng)詞（is, are, was, were）的句型：）的句型：2. 一般動(dòng)詞（一般動(dòng)詞（play, study, watch 等）句型：等）句型：3. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can, will)的反意疑問句的反意疑問句4. 完成時(shí)的反意疑問句完成時(shí)的反意疑問句現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在 主語主語+is (are), isnt (arent) + 主語？主語？過去過去 主語主語+was (were),wasnt (werent) + 主語？主

47、語？現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在 主語主語+play/plays, dont (doesnt) + 主語？主語？過去過去 主語主語+played, didnt + 主語？主語？ 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在 主語主語+can/will , cant /wont + 主語？主語？主語主語+have/has+過去分詞過去分詞, havent (hasnt) + 主語？主語？2021/3/971 結(jié)構(gòu)一：結(jié)構(gòu)一： 前肯，前肯，+ 后否后否 Be 動(dòng)詞：動(dòng)詞： 1. You are an actor, _ _ ? 2. He is a good boy, _ _ ? 3. It was fine yesterday, _ _ ? 5. She is going to visit me, _ _? arent you isnt he wasnt it isnt she2021/3/972行為動(dòng)詞：行為動(dòng)詞： 1. It often rains here, _ _ ? 2. He