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1、1絕密啟封前2016 普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30 分)做題時(shí),現(xiàn)將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5 小題;每小題1.5 分,滿分7.5 分)聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A,B,C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15B. £ 9.18C. £ 9.15答案是 C。1.What a
2、re the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift.2.What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera.3.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate, s to stop.B. Call Kate s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4.Where
3、 does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5.What doer the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air,C. Turn on the fan.第二節(jié) (共 15 小題;每小題1.5 分,滿分22.5 分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)
4、間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5 秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第 6 段材料,回答第6、 7 題。6 .What is the man going to do this summer?A. Teach a course.B. Repair his house.C. Work at a hotel.7 .How will the man use the money?A. To hire a gardener.B. To buy books.C. To pay for a boat trip.聽(tīng)第 7 段材料,回答第8、 9 題。8 .What is the pr
5、obable relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates.B. Colleagues.C. Roommates.9 .What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?A. Work as a programmer.B. Travel around the world.C. Start his own business.聽(tīng)第 8 段材料,回答第10 至 12 題。10 .Why does the woman make the call?A. To book a hotel room .B.
6、To ask about the room service.C. To make changers to a reservation.11 .When will the woman arrive at the hotel?A. On September 15.B. On September 16.C. On September 23.12 .How much will the woman pay for her room per night?A. $179聽(tīng)第 9 段材料,回答第13 至 16 題。13 .What is the woman s plantfuorrdSaya?A. Going
7、 shoppingB. $199C. $219B. Going camping.14 .Where will the woman stay in Keswick?A. In a country inn.15 .What will Gordon do over the weekend?A. Visit his friendsB. In a five-star hotel.B. Watch DVDs16 .What does the woman think of GordonA. Relaxed.B. Boring.聽(tīng)第 10 段材料,回答第17 至 20 題。17 .Who is Wang Mi
8、ng?C. Going boating.C. In her aunt s home.C. Join the woman.s coming weekend?C. Busy.A.A studentB. An employer.C. An engineer18 . What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?A. It s unpredictable B. It s quite stable C. It s not optimistic19 . What percentage of student job seek
9、ers have found a job by now?A. 20%B. 22%C. 50%20.Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?A. They need more work experienceB. The salary is usually good.C. Their choice is limited.英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力參考答案第一部分(共20 小題 ;每小題1 分,共20 分 )1. C2. B3. A4. C5. A6. C7. B8. A9. A10. C11. B12. B13. C14. A15. B16
10、. B17. A18. C19. A20. B聽(tīng)力原文及答案解析Text 1W: What are we going to get for Lydia s birthday?M: How about a pair of running shoes?W: You know she hates doing exercise.M: Then I guess we can buy her a birthday cake.Text 2M: Excuse me. Do you have time to help take a picture of us?W: Oh, I m sorry. I ve got
11、 to catch a bus.M: That s OK.Text 3M: It really annoys me when Kate calls her friends during office hours.W: If I were you, I would tell her to stop.M: Maybe you re right. I will talk to her sometime.Text 4M: Here s the menu, Madame. Would you like something to drink?W: Yes, please. May I see the wi
12、ne list?M: Certainly. Here you are.Text 5M: We need to have some fresh air. Do you mind my opening the window?W: As a matter of fact, I m feeling a bit cold.Text 6M: Guess what I ll be doing this summer?W: What?M: I m going to work at the Riverside Hotel.W: What exactly will you be doing?M: Let s se
13、e. I ll be doing some small repairs inside and outside the hotel. I ll be cutting grass anflowers.W: Sounds interesting. What s the pay?M: Well, uh about fifteen dollars an hour, five hours a day, and Sunday free.W: That s good money. What are you going to do with it?M: I ll pay for the textbooks fo
14、r next term.Text 7M: Hi, Sue. How osinigt?gW: Oh, hi, Frank, just fine. How are your classes?M: Pretty good. I m glad this is my last term here, though.W: Why is that? I thought you were enjoying school.M: I was. But now I m getting tired of it. I m ready for the real world.W: What are you planning
15、to do when you graduate?M: First, I want to get a job as a computer programmer, and then after five years or so, I lidke to start my own business.W: Sounds good. I still have three terms to go until I m done.M: You ll make it for sure. Welsl,ee you later.W: Bye!Text 8M: Hello, Milton Hotel Reservati
16、ons. How may I assist you?W: Hi, I m calling to make some changes to an existing reservation.M: Certainly. Do you have the reservation number?W: Sure, it s 219.M: That s a reservation fSorally Menkel. Is that right?W: Yes, that s right. I d like to chan-gine dthaetecfhroemckSeptember 15 to September
17、 16.M: Certainly. I can make that change for you. Is that the only change?W: No, the check-out date will also change from the 23rd to the 24th.M: No problem. We have you arriving on the 16th of September and leaving the 24th of September altogether, eight nights. Will there be anything else?W: Yes.
18、Instead of a courtyard room, I d like a room with a view, preferably on an upper floor.M: I can certainly change that for you, but there will be a change in the room rate. The new rate is $199 per night, instead of the original $179.W: That s OK. These are all the changes. Thank you very much.M: You
19、 re welcome. Have a nice day!Text 9W: Gordon, I m going to Keswick in the Lake District this weekend.M: Really?W: Yeah, five of us. Why don t you join us? We re getting to Keswick on Friday. Then we re goingAnd on Sunday, we re going to do some shopping. Then I will tsaokme e time to visit my aunt L
20、ucy.M: You re not going to camp, are you? Isn t it a bit cold?W: No, we re not. It is a bit cold. We re staying in a country inn.-sIttar hotels or an ythsinngo.t Blikuet iftive s reacomfortable.M: Hmm, sounds interes ting. You know, it s the boating that I don t like.W: Well, what are you up to?M: S
21、it on my sofa all weekend and watch the DVDs I ve just bought. And that will be a busy weekend. I may finishwatching Friends.W: I don t know how you can do that all weekend, Gordon. I d get bored.M: I know, I know. But that s really what I want to do.Text 10M: Hello. Welcome to the program. In Ameri
22、ca, May and June are the traditional months for graduations. A listener in China, Wang Ming, who is about to get an engineering degree, wants to know how American college graduates find jobs. Right now, the answer is: not very easily. A latest study on the college job market showed that employers wa
23、nted to hire 22% fewer graduates this year than last. The study also showed that just 20% of those who looked for jobs before graduation have found one by now. This is compared to half of students who had looked for a job by thistime two years ago. But one difference: fewer of this year s graduates
24、have started toEsnegainrceherfionrgjobs.graduates were more likely to have started their job search already, and to have accepted a job. This is among the best-paid professions for people with just a college degree. On average, engineering majors expect to start at about $62,000 a year.1 . 答案為C。 此題為
25、主旨大意題,略有難度。根據(jù)材料中男士和女士的對(duì)話內(nèi)容,可知此對(duì)話的主旨是討論為L(zhǎng)ydia 買(mǎi)什么生日禮物,故選C。I ve got to catch a bus. ”可推知女士要去趕公“ If I were you, I would tell her to stop. ”可A。2 .答案為B。此題為簡(jiǎn)單的行為推斷題。根據(jù)材料中女士的話“交車(chē),故選B。3 .答案為Ao此題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題,難度不大。根據(jù)材料中女士的話知女士建議男士告知Kate 停止在工作時(shí)間給朋友們打電話,故選值得注意的是,女士使用的是通常用來(lái)提建議的虛擬句式。4 .答案為Co此題為地點(diǎn)推斷題,略有難度。根據(jù)材料中的關(guān)鍵詞menu,
26、 drink, wine list可推知此對(duì)話發(fā)生在飯店,故選Co錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)A來(lái)自材料中女士所說(shuō)"May I see the wine list?”的語(yǔ)音干擾。5 .答案為A。此題為觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題,略有又t度。材料中男士問(wèn)“ Do you mind my opening the window?"女士回答道 “ As a matter of fact, I m feeling a bit cold. ”可推知女士希望男士不要開(kāi)窗戶,故選A。6 .答案為Co此題為簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中男士的話"I' m going to work at the Riversi
27、de Hotel. 可知答案選C。7 .答案為B。此題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中男士的話"I' ll pay for the textbooks for next term." 可知男士要用這筆錢(qián)來(lái)買(mǎi)書(shū)。正確選項(xiàng)由原文“pay for the textbooks ”同義轉(zhuǎn)述而來(lái)。8 .答案為A。此題為人物關(guān)系推斷題。略有難度。根據(jù)材料中女士問(wèn)男士"How are your classes?”及男士的回答 “ I m glad this is my last term here, though. ” 可知男士還是一名學(xué)生,再根據(jù)女士自己說(shuō)的“ I still
28、have three terms to go until I m done. ” 可推知兩人是校友。9 .答案為 Ao此題為簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中男士的話“First, I want to get a job as a computerprogrammer ”可知男士畢業(yè)后會(huì)先找一份計(jì)算機(jī)程序員的工作。10 . 答案為C。 此題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中女士的回答“ Hi, I m calling to make some changes to an existingreservation. ” 可知女士之所以打電話是想要修改預(yù)訂信息。11 .答案為 Bo此題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中女士的
29、話"I' d like to change the check-in date from September15 to September 16. ” 可知她將會(huì)在9 月 16 號(hào)入住。12 .答案為Bo此題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題,與數(shù)字有關(guān)。根據(jù)材料中男士的話“The new rate is $199 per night, insteadof the original $179. ”可知現(xiàn)在更改之后的房?jī)r(jià)為 $199。13 .答案為C。此題為簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中女士的話“Then we' re going boating on Saturday." 可知答案
30、為C。14 .答案為Ao此題為簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中女士的話"We' re staying in a country inn.可知她們晚上住在一家鄉(xiāng)村旅館。15 .答案為 Bo此題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中男士的話“Sit on my sofa all weekend and watch the DVDs I ' vejust bought.”可知答案為Bo干擾項(xiàng)A巧妙地采用了材料中一部肥皂劇的名字。16 . 答案為B。 此題為情感態(tài)度題,略有難度。根據(jù)材料中女士的話“ I don t know how you can do that all weekend,Gordon. I d get bored. ” 可推知女士認(rèn)為男士這樣度過(guò)周末有些無(wú)聊。這里女士使用了一個(gè)省略的虛擬句式“ Id get bored
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