2016年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)試卷和答案

1、2016年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)試卷I、聽力技能（三部分，共5小題，計(jì)25分）A）反應(yīng).根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容， 選擇正確答語(yǔ)完成對(duì)話（共5分，每小題1分）1. （1 分）A. Nice to meet you, tooB. I'm happyC. The same to you.2. （1 分）A. I'm Li MingB. This is Li MeiC. Lily is me.3. （1 分）A. Yes I'd love toB. Yes, I canC. Yes I do.4. （1 分）A.9 daysB.8 kilosC.10 yuan.5. （1 分）A.

2、I'll chat with youB. Sure, it's 542851369C. QQ is usefulB、理解.根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案回答問(wèn)題.（共4小題，每小題2分）6. （2分）聽下面的對(duì)話，回答6至7小題6. Which sport does Rose like best swimming, football or basketball?A. SwimmingB. FootballC. Basketball7. What is Jim's favorite sport?A. FootballC. Swimming.8. （2分）聽下面的對(duì)話，回答

3、第 8至9小題.8. How is the man going to ChangshaA. By carB. By trainC. By bus9. What time is it now?A.7: 00B.7: 15C.7: 45.10. （3分）聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第10至12小題.10. What will John plan to do?A. Go travelingB. Go shoppingC. Go swimming11. Where are they going to spend their holidays?A. LangshanB. HuangsangC. Nanshan12

4、. Who is going there with John?A. AliceB. MaryC. Helen.13. （3分）聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第13至15小題.13. Is Jack reading Yu Gong Moves a MountainA. Yes he isB. No, he isn'tC. Yes he does14. What does the woman think of the story ?A. It's interestingB. It's a little sillyC. It's boring15. What does the s

5、tory show us?A. Anything is possibleB. Anything is impossibleC Nothing is possible.G筆錄要點(diǎn)根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，填寫下面的表格.(每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞,共1小題，每小題10分)16. (10 分)Weather Report一Cities(16)Temperature(17) Fine25to 31cShaodong(18) 26to 33 cLonghui(19) 24to 30 cWugangSunny and windy(20) H、知識(shí)應(yīng)用(兩部分，共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分)A)語(yǔ)法填空.從A.B

6、.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空.(共10小題，每小題1分)21. (1 分)-Uncle is coming by train tomorrow-Let's go to railway station to meet him.()A. a； the B. / ； a C. /; the22. (1 分)There are students in our school ()A. hundredsB. hundreds of C. hundred of23. (1 分) David, is that English dictionary? Ye§ it is. It is new

7、.()A. yours； my B. your； myC. your； mine24. (1 分)We for a picnic if it rain this Sunday()A. will go； doesn't B. will go； won'tC. go； doesn't25. (1 分)一 do you visit your grandfather?一Once a week ()A. How many B. How soonC. How often26. (1 分)She said she hoped her daughter ()27. (1 分)Must

8、I clean the room now, Mom?-No, .()A. you mustn't B. you needn't C. you can't28. (1 分)One of my friends moved to America I miss her so much (A. has B. haveC. are29. (1 分)-A new bridge in our hometown last year一Really? Our hometown must be more beautiful.(A. is built B. was built C. built3

9、0. (1 分)I have only two tickets of Kong Fu you he can go withme.()A. Either； or B. Neither; nor C. Both; andB)詞語(yǔ)填空.閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選擇最佳答案填空.(共1小題，每小題10分)31 . (10 分)Last year Jeff left school. He came to Guangzhou to find a (31). He went to one company after another company. But no one wanted

10、 him. Then he had (32) money. He had to go back to his small town. (33) he came to the station. He (34) very sad and tired. It was very late at night and the station was (35) of people. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train. He bought the (36) ticket, so he was very happyAt that time ,

11、a woman (37) a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to (38) her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it more than he. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didn't know (39) to go. Just then an old man came and said "Young man, I saw what you did to help the

12、 woman. I have a big company I need a good young man like you Would you like to (40) for me?31. A. schoolB. workC.job32. A. a littleB. littleC.few33. A. BecauseB. SoC.But34. A. feltB. thoughtC.saw35. A. filledB. someC. full36. A. secondB. lastC.first37. A. withB. inC.inside38. A. lendB. buyC.sell39.

13、 A. whatB. whereC.when40. A. workB. studyC.learn.田、閱讀技能（五部分，共1小題，每小題10分，共50分）A）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷所給句子正T）誤（F）（共1小題，每小題10分）41.（10 分）Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reason.sFirst, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading If you like reading, you will never feel bored o

14、r tired.Next, you can read a book almost anywhere： in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom . All you need is a book!Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you wil get better and better at it . And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what

15、 you read. As you reading skills improve you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true . You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be .Good readers may become writers, too . They

16、 always have more things to write about.Reading is a wonderful hobby Why not start reading right now ?41. According to the passage reading can keep you bored an tired 42. You can read a book almost everywhere43. If your reading skills improve, your schoolwork will become much better. 44. It is true

17、that reading is out of date. 45. Good readers may become writers B）閱讀短文，從每題所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案回答問(wèn)題或完成句子.（共1小題，每小題10分）46. （10 分）China is a large country The population is over 1.3 billion. It has a special culture with a very long history.Chinese food plays an important role for Chinese families. Dif

18、ferent foods have special meanings. The main difference is that Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice. Tea is a favorite drink and it is popular in the market.Chinese calendar is different from the one used in western countries New Year'

19、s Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival It has a big celebration of ringing out the old and ringing in the new. It has special foods and traditions For example, sweeping the floor before New Year's Day sweeps away all the old year's bad luck The Chinese zodiac （生肖），kno

20、wn as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve - year eyele. Each year is named for an animal These animal signs are the rat ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. For example, the year that begins in 2016is the year of the monkeyChinese is a complex （復(fù)雜的） language. Chines

21、e writing developed almost 4000years ago and may even be older . Chinese writing has thousands of characters. A character stands for a word and also a meaning Besides Putonghua Chinese people speak six other forms of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects.46. What's the population of

22、 China? A. Almost 4000B. More than 1.3billionC.12million.47. The underlined"dialects"probably means""in Chinese.A.交際 B.對(duì)話 C.方言48. According to the passage what's one of the main foods in China?A. Tea B. Rice C. Meat49. The year that begins in 2016isn't the year of the mon

23、key is it ? A. Yes it isB. No, it isn'tC. I don't know50. What's the main idea of the passage A. Different foods have special meanings in Chinese cultureB. Chinese is a popular languageC. Chinese culture.C）閱讀圖表，從每題所給的 A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案回答問(wèn)題或完成 句子.（共2小題，每小題4分）51. （4分）閱讀下面的圖表，回答 51-52題.Welc

24、ome to Shanghai DisneylandOpening date： June 16, 2016Time： 12: 00- 22: 00Ticket price： General ¥ 370Child （1 1.4metres ） ¥ 280Senior （aged 65or above ） ¥ 28051. When will Shanghai Disneyland start to oper?A. On June 16 2016B. On June 22, 2016C. On June 12 201652. If Mr Li, Mrs Li and

25、their 6 year old son go to Shanghai Disneylandthey needto payA.930yuanB.1020yuanC.650yuan.53. （6分）閱讀下面圖片，回答 53-55題.Born in 1964, Hangzhou Zhejiang85years old, ChinaThe Chairman of Alibaba GroupThe 2015Nobel Prize in Medicine53. Who is the Chairman of Alibaba GroupA. Lang LangB. Li YundiC. Ma Yun54.

26、What kind of the Nobel Prize did Tu Youyou receiveA. MedicineB. LiteratureC. Physics55. Where is Tu Youyou from A. AmericaB. Japan C. China.D）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題.（共1小題，每小題10分）56. （10 分）Long long ago there was a man living in a village with his wife and two children .They had a hen It laid a golden egg e

27、very day The man sold the golden egg and the family lived a rich and comfortable life.But the man was very greedy （貪婪的）.He wanted to get all the golden eggs from his hen at a time. So, he thought hard every day about how to achieve it and he got a plan at last. He decided to kill the hen and get all

28、 the eggs He didn't want to tell his wife about the plan because he wanted to give her a big surprise. He was so excited about his great plan. He even started to sing when he thought of the plan.The next day when the hen laid a golden egg, the man couldn't wait to take a knife and cut its bo

29、dy open. However, there was nothing but blood （血液） all around. There weren't any eggs at all. He was very sad because he would not get even one egg now/.Their life used to be comfortable with one egg a day , but now their life changed a lot.How silly he was!56. How many children did the man have

30、? 57. Had the man's family lived a rich and comfortable life before he killed the hen58. Why did the man kill the hen? 59. What did the man get from the hen at last? 60. What do you think of the man in the passage? .E）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在表格中填入相應(yīng)信息（每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞， 共1小題，每小題10分）61. （10 分）Yang Jiang the famous

31、woman write and translator, is well - known to us all.She was born in Beijing in 1911, originally named Yang Jikang As a baby she likes laughing. Her parents let every daughter develop their character freely, which is rare at that time and even at present. Jikang, therefor, had a happy childhood in

32、1920s She graduated from university and went to Tsinghua University as a postgraduate （研究生）in 1930s. There she met Qian Zhongshu they fell in love and married.In 1940s, she started to use the name Yang Jiang as her pen nameSince then, she was commonly known as Madam Yang Jian, gIn 1950s, she worked

33、for Peking University and started to learn Spanish She was the first to translate"Don Quixote （唐吉坷德）into Chinese.She began to write short novels in 1980s The novel The Old Wang老王written in 1984was selected as the passage in our middle school text boo kBesides, her famous works After Baptism洗澡之后

34、and We Three我們?nèi)蔭lso became a househould name in ChinaSorry to hear that Madam Yang died at Peking Union Medical College Hospital in Beijing, on May 25, 2016.Such was Madam Yang the best wife and the talentest woman!Her legend is still continuing!Yang JiangIntroductionBorn： in Beijing in 1911Original

35、 name： Yang Jikang(61) : Yang JiangHer husband: (62) ExperiencesIn 1930s, graduated from universityIn 1950s, worked for Peking University, started to learn (63)In 1980s, began to write (64) Famous worksThe Old Wang After Baptism. (65) IV、寫作技能(三部分，共1小題，計(jì)25分)A)完成對(duì)話，通讀對(duì)話，根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容(共1小題，每小題5分)66. (5 分

36、)Jane： (66) .Doctor ： Good afternoon, Jane (67) ?Jane： I'm not feeling well and I have a headacheDoctor: (68) ?Jane： It started this morning .Doctor： Let me see. Oh, there's nothing serious. You have a coldJane： (69) ?Doctor ： You'd better take these pills and drink more hot water.Jane：

37、I'll follow your advice, Thank you.Doctor ： (70) .B)英漢互譯.閱讀短文，將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ).(共1小題，每小題10分)71. (10分)英漢互譯.閱讀短文，將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ).(71) The Internet is becoming more and more popular. It brings us a lot of fun and convenience" 72)但它也引起一些新的問(wèn)題.Children like the Internet. They would rather commun

38、icate with others online than talk with their parents .On the one hand , in my opinion , the Internet brings people closer. On the other hand, (73)如果我們花太多的時(shí)間在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上， we will have less time with our families and friends in the real world.(74) Parents are always staying with us So why not talk to them fa

39、ce to face when we have problems. If so, (75) I'm sure that we can get on well with our parents.71. ; 72. ; 73. ; 74. ; 75. .C)情景作文(計(jì)10分)76. (10分)近來(lái)，中小學(xué)生的健康問(wèn)題日益引起人們的關(guān)注.其中垃圾食品、 電子游戲等是影響健康的重要因素，請(qǐng)以"Keep Healthy”為題談?wù)勀愕目捶? 要求：1 .列舉中小學(xué)生面臨的健康問(wèn)題.2 .談?wù)勗鯓硬拍鼙３纸】?3 .80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù).4.語(yǔ)法正確，文理通順、流暢，并適當(dāng)

40、發(fā)揮.提示詞：junk food, be bad for, computer games, suggestions, stay away from Keep HealthyToday some students have several health problems .2016年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析I、聽力技能（三部分，共5小題，計(jì)25分）A反應(yīng).根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容, 選擇正確答語(yǔ)完成對(duì)話（共5分，每小題1分）1. （1 分）A. Nice to meet you, tooB. I'm happyC. The same to you.【解答】略2. （1 分）A

41、. I'm Li MingB. This is Li MeiC. Lily is me.【解答】略3. （1 分）A. Yes I'd love toB. Yes, I canC. Yes I do.【解答】略4. （1 分）A.9 daysB.8 kilosC.10 yuan.【解答】略5. （1 分）A. I'll chat with youB. Sure, it's 542851369C. QQ is useful【解答】略B、理解.根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案回答問(wèn)題.（共4小題，每小題2分）6. （2分）聽下面的對(duì)話，回答6至7小題6. Which

42、sport does Rose like best swimming, football or basketball?A. SwimmingB. FootballC. Basketball7. What is Jim's favorite sport?A. FootballB. SkatingC. Swimming.【解答】略8. （2分）聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第 8至9小題.8. How is the man going to ChangshaA. By carB. By trainC. By bus9. What time is it now?A.7: 00B.7: 15C.7: 45

43、.【解答】略10. （3分）聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第10至12小題.10. What will John plan to do?A. Go travelingB. Go shoppingC. Go swimming11. Where are they going to spend their holidays?A. LangshanB. HuangsangC. Nanshan12. Who is going there with John?A. AliceB. MaryC. Helen.【解答】略13. (3分)聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第13至15小題.13. Is Jack reading Yu Go

44、ng Moves a MountainA. Yeshe isB. No,he isn'tC. Yeshe does14. What does the woman think of the story ?A. It's interestingB. It's a little sillyC. It's boring15. What does the story show us?A. Anything is possibleB. Anything is impossibleC Nothing is possible.【解答】略(每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞,Temperatur

45、e25to 31c26to 33 c24to 30 c(20)略 CG筆錄要點(diǎn)根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，填寫下面的表格. 共1小題，每小題10分)16. (10 分)Weather ReportCities(16)略(17)略FineShaodong(18)略Longhui(19)略WugangSunny and windy【解答】略H、知識(shí)應(yīng)用（兩部分，共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分）A）語(yǔ)法填空.從 A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空.（共10小題，每小題1分）21. （1 分）-Uncle is coming by train tomorrow-Let's go to railwa

46、y station to meet him.（）A. a； the B. /; aC. /; the【解答】答案：C.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，一空處應(yīng)為乘火車， by train是固定搭配， 故一空處為零冠詞；第二句中的 railway station （火車站）應(yīng)是叔叔所乘火車的 到站，是特指，故應(yīng)填the.所以答案為：C.22. （1 分）There are students in our school （）A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred of【解答】答案：B.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知本題要表達(dá)“數(shù)百學(xué)生”，而數(shù)百 的固定表達(dá)方式是hundreds of故

47、，答案為B.23. （1 分） David, is that English dictionary? Ye§ it is. It is new.（）A. yours； my B. your； myC. your； mine【解答】答案：C.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境English dictionary,其前只能用形容詞性物主代詞修 飾故可排除答案A,又it指代English dictionary,故第二空應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞 mine=my English dictionary. 所以答案為： C24. （1 分）We for a picnic if it rain this Sunday （）A. w

48、ill go； doesn't B. will go； won'tC. go； doesn't【解答】答案：A;根據(jù)后面白時(shí)間短語(yǔ)this Sunday和連詞if可知這是一個(gè)條件 狀語(yǔ)從句，而且是典型的主將從現(xiàn)句子，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在 時(shí).句中主語(yǔ)是we,后跟will, if引導(dǎo)的從句中rain是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，用助動(dòng)詞do 或doesn't修飾.這句話的意思就是：如果這周日不下雨我們將去野餐.故選 A.25. （1 分）一 do you visit your grandfather?一Once a week （）A. How many B. How s

49、oonC. How often【解答】答案：C; How soon多久以后，再過(guò)多久，主要用來(lái)對(duì)表示將來(lái)的一段 時(shí)間的提問(wèn)；How often多久一次（對(duì)頻率進(jìn)行提問(wèn)）；How many多少（對(duì)可數(shù) 數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問(wèn)）；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Once a week可知上句是詢問(wèn)頻率的；故選 C.26. （1 分）She said she hoped her daughter （）A. to see B. you to see C. seeing【解答】答案：A.根據(jù) She said she hoped her daughter可知句子考查了 hope 的用法：hopeto do sth希望做某事，后面跟to引

50、導(dǎo)的動(dòng)詞不定式形式.故選 A.27. （1 分）Must I clean the room now, Mom ?-No, .（）A. you mustn't B. you needn't C. you can't【解答】答案：B.根據(jù)No.可知下面為否定回答，must的含義是必須一定，其否定形式 mustn't 表示禁止的含義.在這里不是禁止的意思.must的否定回答一般可借助于needn' 和don't have to來(lái)構(gòu)成，表不必.故選 B.28. （1 分）One of my friends moved to America I miss

51、her so much （）A. has B. haveC. are【解答】答案：A.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知one of my friends （我的一個(gè)朋友），可知本句 的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為單數(shù)形式，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境I miss her so much （我非常想念她）可知空缺 處是已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，故應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)（基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主 語(yǔ)+have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞.），故答案為A.29. （1 分）-A new bridge in our hometown last year一Really? Our hometown must be more beautiful.（）A. is built B.

52、 was built C. built【解答】答案：B首先根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last year,判斷句子中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ) A new bridge是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞build的承受者，二者形成被動(dòng)關(guān)系所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)， 故該空處為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)+was/were+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ) A new bridge是單數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用was, build的過(guò)去分詞是built,套用結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B30. (1 分)I have only two tickets of Kong Fu you he can go withme.()A. Either； or B. Neith

53、er ； nor C. Both； and【解答】答案：A; Either； or或者，或者，兩者有其一；Neither； nor既不，也 不；Both; and兩者都;根據(jù)上旬I have only two tickets of Kong Fuf隹測(cè)下句句意： 或者你或者他能和我一起去.用 Either； or引導(dǎo)；故選A.B)詞語(yǔ)填空.閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選擇最佳答案填空.(共1小題，每小題10分)31.(10 分)Last year Jeff left schooJ He came to Guangzhou to find a (31) C . He went

54、 to one company after another company. But no one wanted him. Then he had(32) B money. He had to go back to his small town (33) B he came to the station . He (34) A very sad and tired. It was very late at night and the station was (35) C of people. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train

55、. He bought the (36) B ticket, so he was very happyAt that time , a woman (37) A a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to (38) C her the ticket. He gave her the ticket He thought they needed it morethan he. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didn't know (39) B to go. Just then an

56、 old man came and said"Young man, I saw what you did to help the woman. I have a big company I need a good young man like you Would you like to(40) A for me ?"31. A. schoolB. workC.job32. A. a littleB. littleC.few33. A. BecauseB. SoC.But34. A. feltB. thoughtC.saw35. A. filledB. someC.full3

57、6. A. secondB. lastC.first37. A. withB. inC.inside38. A.lendB.buyC.sell39. A.whatB.whereC.when40. A.workB.studyC.learn.【解答】31 .答案：C.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解，school學(xué)校，work工作，不可數(shù) 名詞，job工作，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)后句可知：他從一家公司到另一家公司，說(shuō)明 他是找工作的.本空前有不定冠詞 a,說(shuō)明后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故選：C 32.答案：B.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解，a little 一點(diǎn)兒，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表達(dá) 肯定意思；little幾乎沒(méi)有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否定含義；few幾乎沒(méi)有，修 飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表達(dá)否定含義；根據(jù)上文可知：他沒(méi)有找到工作.結(jié)合下文：他不得不回到他的小鎮(zhèn).由此可知：他幾乎沒(méi)錢了. money是不可數(shù)名詞，故選:B.故選：B. 33.答案：B.考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解.A. Because因?yàn)?，表示原?B. So因此，表示結(jié)果；C. But但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折.根據(jù)上旬可知：他不得不回家.由 此可以推斷出：因此他來(lái)到車站.表示結(jié)果，用 so.故選：B.34 .答案：A.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理