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1、高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題-高考精粹1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all _ to the ceremony.A. being not invited B. not being invited C. not inviting D. not to be invited 2. "_ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations. A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What
2、 great success3. We must remember that _fashion is not the most important thing in _ life.A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the4. It _ quite a few years _ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; when D. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on
3、_ interested the audience.A. any topic B. which topic C. whichever topic D. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance _ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowed B. are children allowed C. children will allow D. will children allow 7. Modern science and technology has _ communication bet
4、ween people far apart.A. made convenient B. made it convenient C. made it convenient for D. made it convenient to8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _?A. didn't I B. didn't you C. hadn't you D. will you9. The great use of school education is not
5、so much to teach you things _ to teach you the art of learning.A. as B. that C. than D. but10. No matter how frequently _ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performing B. performed C. to be performed D. being performed11. _ their real economic situations, they got some
6、 relief fund from the government.A. Considering B. Considered C. Having been considered D. Being considered12. Tina _ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. needn't 13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _?A. is the m
7、atter B. is happened C. is the wrong D. the trouble is 14. _ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. Lacking B. Being lack C. Because of lack D. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put_ developing the students productive skills.A. onto B. in C. over D. o
8、n16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, _were surprising.A. as results B. which results C. the results of it D. the results of which 17. The organization broke no rules, but _had it acted responsibly.A. neither B. so C. either D. both18. Many workers were
9、organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center. A. those B. that C. what D. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there _by then.A. would leave B. will have left C. has left D. had left20. The professor could hardly find su
10、fficient grounds _his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based on B. to base on C. which to base on D. on which to base21 . _evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated. A. If being B. It is C. There is D. There being22. Professor Wang , _ for his informative lectures, was
11、 warmly received by his students.A. knowing B. known C. to be known D. having known23. In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than _ in New York. A. to stay B. stayed C. stay D. having stayed24. You _ him so closely; you should have kept your distance. A. shouldn't follow B. must
12、n't follow C. couldn't have been following D. shouldn't have been following25. There has been a great increase in retail sales , _ A. does there B. isn't there C. hasn't there D. isn't it26. It is the news most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved ro
13、ad to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can. A. that deprive B. that it deprives C. that deprives D. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_ I saw her. A. the moment B. for the moment C. the moment when D. at the moment when28. On heari
14、ng a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _ what happened outside the room. A. to seeing B. to see C. seeing D. to have seen29. You _ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam. A. should B. would C. will D. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make th
15、ings better, so we can't help _ under the stress. A. but working B. but to work C. work D. but work31. We all think that _ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life. A. it is B. there has C. it has D. there is32. Postage _, the necklace will cost yo
16、u at least 650 yuan. A. including B. included C. include D. to be included33. With his eyes _ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents. A. fixing B. fixed C. to be fixed D. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times _ he finally got it. A. befo
17、re B. until C. when D. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it _. A. is B. saves C. does D. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _. A. was reported B. it was reported C. were reported D. they were reported37. He doesn&
18、#39;t know what to say, for it is the first time that he _ with a girl. A. went out B. goes out C. has gone out D. had gone out38. _ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time. A. Leaving to wonder B. Having left to wonder C. Left wonde
19、ring D. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _ in the sixteenth century. A. to be built B. being built C. having been built D. built 40. When do you think _ start the new attack? A. they will B. will they C. they can D. can
20、they1. B 2. B success 名詞,保留遠(yuǎn)動(dòng)詞含義"成功"是不可數(shù)名詞;如用來(lái)代替具體的人(成功者)或具體的事(成功的事情(東西)是可數(shù)名詞。故排除C,D;A中how是副詞,如改成how great a success就是正確的。3. B 抽象名詞不特指時(shí),前不用冠詞。 4. D 如將A項(xiàng)中was, since改成is, since是正確的;即從句中謂語(yǔ)先發(fā)生。如用B項(xiàng),是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,而強(qiáng)調(diào)句前后兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在時(shí)間上必須一致(a);被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分能還回原句中(b),即因?yàn)榫渲衱as declared是過(guò)去時(shí), B項(xiàng)中is改成was;因?yàn)榫渲衱as declared是非
21、延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,在years后加上ago將"一段" 時(shí)間變成"一點(diǎn)"就是正確的。C 項(xiàng)前后時(shí)間不一致。5. C whichever已失去疑問(wèn)含義,等于 anything that,表示強(qiáng)調(diào); 而 which topic中 which保留疑問(wèn)含義,譯成"哪一個(gè)題目",不符合句義。而A和D中缺少連詞。6. B.含有否定意義的副詞及介詞短語(yǔ)放在句首時(shí),句子中主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)用部分倒裝。7. A 題目中has made是謂語(yǔ),communication between people far apart短語(yǔ)是賓語(yǔ),convenient是賓語(yǔ)的補(bǔ)語(yǔ),被前置
22、。如用B項(xiàng),it是形式賓語(yǔ)代替不定式或從句。8. B含賓語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句,反意疑問(wèn)句隨主句變;但是在含有賓語(yǔ)從句的住句中主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)時(shí)反意疑問(wèn)句隨從句一致。9. A 10. B 在讓步,時(shí)間等狀語(yǔ)從句中,如果主從句中主語(yǔ)一致,從句中謂語(yǔ)含 be動(dòng)詞,可以將從句中的主語(yǔ)和 be 省略,即在how 后加they(the works) are,再分別與選擇項(xiàng)搭配后,就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)正確答案是B。11. A considering "考慮到",而 considered "被認(rèn)為",根據(jù)全句含義,句中主語(yǔ)they和considering是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此選擇項(xiàng)
23、。 12. C 13. A 14. D lack 作名詞,后加of短語(yǔ)。如用A項(xiàng),lacking是及物動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞,后面不用介詞of或作不及物動(dòng)詞,后面加介詞in。15. D put/ place/ lay emphasis on 是固定搭配,表示"強(qiáng)調(diào),注重。"16. D the results of which 等于whose results,是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。17. A 18. C 該題空格處缺少的是連詞,且在從句中作主語(yǔ),所以排除A,D; that在名詞性從句中只起連接作用。19. B 20. D on which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory = The professor will base his arguments in favor of the new theory on sufficient grounds.21. C 句中有連詞that和謂語(yǔ)must be stimulated,缺少一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,排除A,D,該句譯成漢語(yǔ)是"有。的證據(jù)",
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