高中英語(yǔ)常用不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表很全

1、高中英語(yǔ)常用不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表1.AAA序號(hào)動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞詞 義1bid bidbidbidbidding出價(jià)、投標(biāo)2broadcastbroadcastbroadcast廣播.播放.播送3burst b:stburstburst爆炸.突然發(fā)作4cast kstcastcast拋擲5cost kstcostcost花費(fèi)6cut ktcutcutcutting割，切7forecast 'fkstforecastforecast預(yù)報(bào)8hurt h:thurthurt受傷9hit hithithithitting打，撞10let letletletletting讓11put put

2、putputputting放下12quit kwtquitquitquitting退下，退出13read ri:dreadread讀14rid ridrid/riddedrid/riddedridding使擺脫.使去掉15set setsetsetsetting安排，安置16spread spredspreadspread展開(kāi)，傳播，涂17spit spitspit/spatspit/spatspitting吐痰,18split splitsplitsplitsplitting(使)裂開(kāi); (使)破裂19shut tshutshutshutting關(guān)上.停止?fàn)I業(yè)20upset p'se

3、tupsetupsetupsetting不安，沮喪2.AAB序號(hào)動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞詞 義1beat bi:tbeatbeaten打敗3.ABA序號(hào)動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞詞 義1becomebi'kmbecamebecomebecoming變2come kmcamecomecoming來(lái)3overcome v'kmovercameovercomeovercoming克服.戰(zhàn)勝.征服4run rnranrunrunning跑4.ABB（1）在動(dòng)詞原形后加一個(gè)輔音字母d, t或ed構(gòu)成過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。 序號(hào)動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞詞 義1burn b:nb

4、urnt/burnedburnt/burned燃燒2deal di:ldealtdealt解決.處理.分配3dream dri:mdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt做夢(mèng)4hear hiheardheard聽(tīng)見(jiàn).聽(tīng)說(shuō)5hang 'hæhanged/ hunghanged/ hung絞死，懸掛6learn l:nlearned/learntlearned/learnt學(xué)習(xí)7leanlinleant/ leanedleant/ leaned傾斜8light 'laitlit/lightedlit/lighted點(diǎn)燃, 照亮9mean mi:nmeant

5、meant意思.意味.用意10prove pru:vprovedproven/provedproving證明, 證實(shí),試驗(yàn)11shine ainshone/shinedshone/shinedshining使照耀，使發(fā)光12show ushowedshowed/shown展示, 給.看13smell smelsmelled/smeltsmelled/smelt聞, 嗅14speed spi:dsped/speededsped/speeded加速15spell spelspelled/speltspelled/spelt拼寫(xiě)16spoilsplspoilt/ spoiledspoilt/ spo

6、iled慣壞17wake weikwaked/wokewaked/wokenwaking醒來(lái)，叫醒, 激發(fā)（2）把動(dòng)詞原形的最后一個(gè)輔音字母“d”改為“t” 構(gòu)成過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。 序號(hào)動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞詞 義1bend bendbentbent彎曲.屈服2build bildbuiltbuilt建筑3lend lendlentlent借給4rebuild ,ri:'bildrebuiltrebuilt改建, 重建5send sendsentsent送6spend spendspentspent花費(fèi)（3）原形ought ought :t序號(hào)動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞詞

7、義1bring bribroughtbrought帶來(lái)2buy baiboughtbought買(mǎi)3fight faitfoughtfought打架.戰(zhàn)斗4seek si:ksoughtsought尋找.追求.搜索5think ikthoughtthought思考,想（4）原形aught aught :t序號(hào)動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞詞 義1catch kætcaughtcaught捉,抓2teach ti:ttaughttaught教.教授（5）變其中一個(gè)元音字母序號(hào)動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞詞 義1awake 'weikawoke/awakedawoke/awake

8、dawaking喚醒.喚起2bleed blidbledbled流血3dig didugdugdigging挖掘.鉆研.搜集4feed fi:dfedfed喂養(yǎng).飼養(yǎng)5find faindfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到6flee fli:fledfled逃避.逃跑.消失7get getgotgot/gottengetting得到8hold huldheldheld擁有.握住9lead li:dledled引導(dǎo),領(lǐng)導(dǎo)10meet mi:tmetmet遇見(jiàn)11mislead ms'lidmisledmisled誤導(dǎo)12sit sitsatsat坐13shoot u:tshotshot射擊1

9、4spit spitspit/spatspit/spatspitting吐痰,15stick stikstuckstuck刺入,粘住16strike strakstruck/strickenstruckstriking撞擊.沖擊.罷工17win winwonwonwinning贏.獲勝（6）原形lt/pt/ftlt/pt/ft序號(hào)動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞詞 義1feel 'fi:lfeltfelt感到2keep ki:pkeptkept保持3leave li:vleftleftleaving離開(kāi)4sleep sli:psleptslept睡覺(jué)5sweep swi:psweptsw

10、ept掃6weep swi:pweptwept哭泣.流淚.哀悼（7）其它序號(hào)動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞詞 義1have hævhadhadhaving有.持有.從事2lay leilaidlaid下蛋, 放置3lose lu:zlostlostlosing失去4make meikmademademaking制造.安排.構(gòu)成5misunderstand ,msnd'stændmisunderstoodmisunderstood誤解6pay peipaidpaid付款7retell ,ri:'telretoldretold重復(fù).復(fù)述8say seisaids

11、aid說(shuō).講.表示9sell selsoldsold賣(mài)10spill splspilled/spiltspilled/spilt濺出11stand stændstoodstood站12tell teltoldtold告訴13understandunderstoodunderstood明白14wind windwoundwound纏繞.轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng).迂回5.ABC(1)原形過(guò)去式原形+(e)n序號(hào)動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞詞 義1arise 'razarosearisenarising起來(lái)2blow blublew blublown blon吹風(fēng).喘氣.叫3crow krcrewc

12、rown啼叫4drive draivdrovedrivendriving駕駛5draw dr:drew drudrawn drn畫(huà)畫(huà).繪制.拖拽6eat i:tateeaten吃7fall f:lfellfallen落下.跌倒8forbid f'bidforbad/forbadeforbiddenforbidding禁止.不許9forgive f'givforgotforgivenforgiving原諒, 饒恕10give givgavegivengiving給.提供.授予11grow grugrew grugrown生長(zhǎng).種植12know nuknewknown知道13mis

13、takemi'steikmistookmistakenmistaking弄錯(cuò); 誤解,14overeat,uvr'i:toverateovereaten(使)吃過(guò)量15prove pru:vprovedproven/provedproving證明, 試驗(yàn)16rise razroserisenrising升起17see si:sawseen看見(jiàn).了解、領(lǐng)會(huì)18sew susewedsewn sn縫制.縫合19show ushowedshowed/shown展示.出示.說(shuō)明20shake eikshookshakenshaking搖動(dòng).震動(dòng)21sow ssowedsown播種22s

14、trike strakstruckstricken/struckstriking打擊23take teiktooktakentaking拿.獲得.接受24throw ruthrewthrown拋.扔.擲25ride raidroderiddenriding騎.乘車(chē)26undertake nd'tekundertookundertakenundertaking從事27write raitwrotewrittenwriting寫(xiě)(2)原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去式+(e)n序號(hào)動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞詞義1break breikbrokebroken打破.打碎2choose tu:zchosech

15、osenchoosing選擇3get getgotgot/gottengetting得到4hide haidhidhiddenhiding隱藏5forget f'etforgotforgottenforgetting忘記.忽略6freeze fri:zfrozefrozenfreezing冷凍.結(jié)冰7speak spi:kspokespoken說(shuō)話(huà).談話(huà).演講8steal sti:lstolestolen偷竊.竊取.偷盜9weave wivwovewovenweaving編織(3) 變單詞在重讀音節(jié)中的元音字母“i”分別為“a”（過(guò)去式）和“u”（過(guò)去分詞）iau 序號(hào)動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞詞義1begin bi'ginbeganbegunbeginning開(kāi)始2drink drikdrankdrunk喝3ring rirangrung戒指.環(huán)圍住4sing sisangsung唱5sink siksanksunk下沉, 沉沒(méi)6spring sprsprangsprung跳躍7swim swimswamswumswimming游泳 (4)其它 序號(hào)動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞詞義1be (am,is,are)was/ werebeen是2bear bboreborn/borne負(fù)擔(dān), 忍受3bite baitbitbittenbiting咬.刺痛