2020年黑龍江省哈爾濱市中考英語模擬試卷(一)

1、2020年哈爾濱市中考英語模擬試卷（一）考生須知：1 .本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，試題卷共8頁，含六道大題，共 81個題，滿分100分，考試時間為100分鐘。2 .請分別在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上正確粘貼考生條形碼，準確填寫考生信息。3 .答題時，請將選擇題（每題只有一個正確答案）的答案在答題卡上對應的選項用2B鉛筆涂黑、涂滿。將非選擇題的答案用0.5mm黑色簽字筆工整書寫，答案必須按照題號順序在答題 卡各題目規(guī)定的區(qū)域內作答，做在試題卷上或超出答題卡區(qū)域的答案無效。一、單項選擇（本題共20分，每小題1分）選擇最佳答案。1. Which pair of the words with the un

2、derlined letters has the same sound?A. shoutaboutB. cheat breakC. crowd slow2. In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from the others?A. schoolB. chemistryC. childhood3. Which word of the following doesn t have the same stress as the others?A. SurroundB. GestureC. So

3、ccer4. Some students are too busy to remember English words. But I think its easy work for them to remember as many as fifty words one day if they want.A. /B. anC. a5. 一 I jumped than any other student in the long jump.一 Congratulations to you!A. higherB. longerC. farther6. The middle school life wi

4、ll be over. However, I will never forget the fantastic dayswe spent together in the class.A. four years, 56 -student B. four years, 56 - students C. four - year, 56 students7. As is known to all, English is used. If you want to be good at English, you need toenjoy it. The more you use,you will find

5、it to learn.A. the most widely, the easierB. the widest, the more easilyC. the most wide, easier8.,and you will catch up with the others in the final exam, the pleasure of success.A. To study harder, to enjoy B. Study harder, enjoying C. Studying harder, enjoy9.Though too much homework may make us s

6、tudents bored,its really necessary for us. Therefore, we should finish it as carefully as possible.A. yetB. howeverC. but1.1 In order to do better in exams, most middle school students often stay up late and have onlyabout six hours sleep every night. Something must be done to change the.A. backgrou

7、ndB. historyC. situation11 .一 Who is the lady is waiting at the school gate?Oh, its Mrs. Lin, a reporter from the TV station.A. thatB. whoC. which12 .一 What do you want to do during the holidays? I plan to in a community to manage it so that people can avoid developing NCP.A. swingB. graduateC. volu

8、nteer13 .We must understand ourselves enough to know.一 Only when we realize it, will we try our best to get it.A. why we need mostB. what we need most C. what do we need most14 . I like the sea. I think it is great fun to sit at the seaside and watch the children in thewater and enjoy the beautiful

9、nature.A. playingB. to playC. play15 .Many animals like pandas and tigers are in danger. However, the situation wont change people dont stop killing them.A. afterB. ifC. until16 . Its usually warm in my hometown in March, but it be rather cold sometimes.A. mustB. mightC. should17.1 ts for us to be a

10、lways lucky in our life. When we face difficulties, we should facethem in an active way.A. tiringB. impossibleC. sure18 .The World Trade Center in was taken down by terrorists on September 11th, 2001, which has meaning to most Americans.A. HollywoodB. New YorkC. San Francisco19 . Some students may f

11、eel nervous before the exam, so they should to keep away from being nervous. talk to people around loudly before the exam take a deep breath before entering the classroom listen to some music during the exam keep their eyes closed for a while to feel relaxed tell themselves that they are the best an

12、d be confidentA.B.C.20.Computers are used by students in different ways. We did a survey of 100 students in No. 1 Middle School. The number of the students who send e -mails is smaller than that ofthose who talk on computers.Playing gamesSending e - mailsReadingTalking with friendsTalking with paren

13、tsnews25%10%5%?15%A. 5B. 35C. 50二、完形填空（本題共10分，每小題1分）Why do we play sports? You might say to get exercise and youd be right. To have fun? Thats true, too. But theres more. In fact, there are at least five more reasons. According to the report, people who play sports get 21 more than just healthy.Peop

14、le who play sports do better in school. You might think that playing sports will 22 all your study time. But a research shows that students who play sports do better in school than _23 who dont. Exercise improves learning and memory, which can help students become more active in class.Its 24 that pe

15、ople who play sports learn teamwork and goal setting skills. Sports teach valuable life skills. When you work with coaches, trainers, and teammates to win games and achieve goals, youre learning 25 to be successful. Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life.Sports are good for peop

16、les health. Besides being healthy and keeping a healthy weight, people who play sports are also less possible to smoke. And 26 in life, people who exercise have fewer chances to have cancer （癌癥）or some other illnesses.Playing sports improves confidence. People who play sports feel better about thems

17、elves. Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and27 your goals.Sports are also a feel - good activity 28 they help people get in shape, keep a healthy weight, and make new friends.Exercise cuts the pressure. Playing sports can make you have less 29 and help you feel a lit

18、tle happier. A persons mood （ 心、情）improves during exercise. Friends can also help improve your mood. And being on a team creates close relationship 30 friends. Its good to know your teammates will support you both on and off the field!根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。21.A. a lotB. a lot ofC. a few22.A. cut upB. set upC

19、. take up23.A. theseB. thoseC. that24.A. independentB. responsibleC. clear25.A. whenB. whyC. how26.A. laterB.lateC. latest27.A. completeB. achieveC. copy28.A. whenB. becauseC. unless29.A. stressB. pleasureC. loneliness30.A. fromB. amongC. between三、閱讀理解(本題共20 分，每小題1 分)(A)Wonderful EventsHorse Racing

20、All Year RoundThe races start at 3 p.m. every Sunday. And the racetrack is only 20 miles away. There is a lot of parking place here. So you dont need to worry about where to park. We also provide presents for free. However, no children are allowed to go in.100 Years of PicturesThere are plenty of ph

21、otos on show (now and then). You can see the Tajin history from 1900 to 2000. The show starts on February 1st and goes on to April 30th. Our address is City Art Museum 730 High Street. The museum is open from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. every day except Monday.Weekend SalesEverything is at the great sale (20%

22、 60% off) from 2 p.m. to 6 p.m. this Saturday. Dont you want to save time and money? Come and visit us at Book Grandview Mall to realize your dreams! As soon as you come here, youll fall in love with prices we offer.Dance PartyYou must be tired after working for a long time. You need to take breaks

23、away from heavy work to celebrate a special date. Please come to Live Band, Country Club with your sweet heart on Sunday night. We prepare a dance party, which is from 9 p.m. to 1 a.m. The price is $ 25 a couple or $ 15 a person. Enjoy your sleepless night!根據語言材料內容選擇最佳答案。31 . cant go to the horse ra

24、ce.A. ChildrenB. Free parentsC. Women32 .You can if you are free between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. on Saturday.A. watch the horse raceB. see the photo showC. go shopping33 .Mr. and Mrs. Smith will pay less than two people normally for a dance party.A,$ 10B. $5C. $2034 .You can read the wonderful events .A.

25、in a magazineB. in a newspaperC. on TV35 .Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. You can park your car easily when going horse racing.B. You can see the Tajin history in the 19th century.C. You can take your heart out at the dance party.(B)I remember the first time I got on a hor

26、se. I was two years old and we were watching a friend of the family ride. My mom agreed to let me take a short ride around the ground with the friend and that was it I became crazy about having a horse. From then on, I drove my parents mad begging for a horse. Whenever I saw a horse, I would beg eve

27、n harder.When I was four years old, problems appeared in my life. I had Selective Mutism （選擇性緘 默癥） . This is an unusual childhood disorder （失調）in which children stop speaking in certainsocial situations, many times at around the age of four. I spoke to my parents as usual, my brother and certain oth

28、er people, but was silent at school and in social situations. I went days, weeks, months without a sound at school. At most, I might very quietly speak to a friend.My parents looked for a cure. One psychologist （心理醫(yī)生）had an idea. Having discussed his plan with my parents in advance. one day I was as

29、ked by the psychologist what I wanted more than anything in the world. He explained that I was going to be given a chance to work for what I wanted. I couldnt believe my good luck, but I could not answer. I just stood there. Finally, I was allowed to whisper（ 低聲說 ）the answer in my mothers ear. A hor

30、se, was all I could say.I was to get a little horse, but before we could even start looking, I had to try to talk. I had a chart of weekly tasks I had to finish. I had lo answer the phone five times every week, something I had never done before. I did everything that was asked of me and the day came

31、 when my parents found the perfect horse. His name was Sequoia, a strong little chestnut（ 栗子馬 ）. He was perfect , of course, and I fell in love immediately. It truly was a dream come true. When I was with Sequoia, I forgot all about my problems and felt strong and life.By connecting with them, I hav

32、e learned to hug what I was once not able to do and I found my voice back.根據短文內容判斷正、誤。（注意:考生將答題卡相應位置涂黑正確的涂“ A；錯誤的涂“ B”）36. When I was four years old, my life with Selective Mustism began.37. Selective Mutism is an unusual childhood disorder（失調）in which children can speak any more.38. One day I was a

33、sked by my mother what I wanted more than anything in the world.39. The psychologist explained that the writer would be given what he wanted if he did us he was asked.40. According to the passage, we know that sometimes it is necessary for parents to satisfy their children1 s desire or they may have

34、 psychological （ 心理上的） problem.（C）It is increasingly popular for Chinese young people to share their experiences on social media （ 媒體 ）, such as the moments（ 朋友圈 ）on popular instant messaging service WeChat. I have been reading Jane Eyre for 40 days with 48,000 words finished Li Anqi said. Li has be

35、en sharing her reading experience on WeChat moments every day since January. Working in Yinchuan, capital of Northwest China? s Ningxia, Li wants to learn English very much, but cannot get rid of（擺脫）the everyday work of school lessons.“I found many of my WeChat friends had been reading books or lear

36、ning English on mobile reading apps, and I did not want to fall behind, Li said.In January, she spent more than 100 yuan buying an online reading class at the Bohe Reading app, which tells customers they can: Finish reading your first English book here.At her reading class, teachers assign reading h

37、omework and give instructions to 430 class members every day.A survey report released on Thursday said 70.9 percent of primary and middle students in China use the Wechat instant messaging App.At the same time, 75. 9 percent of Chinese children have their own mobile phones, according to China Nation

38、al Childrens Center.The figures were based on a survey of nearly 9000 children across China.However, 28. 8 percent of them never read news online and 43. 2 percent have never touched newspapers.The center called for efforts to address the digital divide between urban and rural education and protect

39、childrens privacy （隱私）as Internet users.根據短文內容選擇最佳答案41. The underlined word releas ed in the passage means in Chinese.A.制定B.發(fā)布C.釋放42. What does Li Anqi do?A. A worker.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.43. Why is Li Anqi taken as an example?A. To suggest experience sharing on social media is getting popular i

40、n China.B. To advise us to take an online English reading course like her.C. To call for us to try our best to be a good reader like her.44.According to the passage,is the correct order.a. Li Anqi found friends learning English on mobile reading apps.b. Li Anqi paid over _00 forgetting an. online re

41、ading class.c.-Though Li Anqi feels like learning English, she has much daily work.d. Li Anqi would like to catch up and keep up with her friends.A. c a - b dB. a - d c - bC. c - a db45.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Li Anqi has four hundred and thirty classmates at h

42、er reading class.B.24.1 percent of Chinese children dont have their own mobile phones.C. Internet users should make childrens personal information protected.（D）Just as a famous saying goes, a Reading is to success what water is to fish. 46.It can open many doors and can lead you into a path to succe

43、ss. Its quite clear that every successful person has a good habit of reading. This is because reading is an important way to get the information required to understand something. 47.Then, how can you develop an interest in reading? There is only one way. Let me explain this to you. If you want to le

44、arn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible until you can ride successfully. 48.If you want to improve your reading, try to read as much as you can. When you finish reading your first book, take another book and do the same. If you are going out, take a magazine, a

45、book, an article or something else to read. 49.So, parents should help to get their children to read as early as possible. Studies have shown that reading to your unborn child is very good. 50.Reading is always a wonderful time. Good books are good friends.根據短文內容，將下面方框內的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內容完整、通順（每個選項只能用

46、一次）。A. It works the same way with reading.B. Reading is very important for all humans.C. In this way, your child will like reading later.D. For example, a good doctor has to know the latest development in medicine by reading.E. When you are reading, try to understand what message the writer is givin

47、g to you.第II卷四、交際應用（本題共10分，每空1分）（A）從A-G選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全對話。（選項中有兩項是多余的）A. Did you go there with anyone?B. What about your lunch?C. It was great.D. How long did you stay there?E. Can I join you next time?F. It tasted really good!G. We helped the cleaners clean up the park.A : How was your May Day ho

48、liday?B:51.A: What did you do for the holiday?B: I went to the city park with my family. 52.A: Wow! You really, did something nice. 53.B: From 10 am to 3 pm.A: 54.B: We took some food and water.A :55.I want to help.B: Sure! Im glad you can join us. Everyone should play a part in protecting the envir

49、onment. （B）填入一個適當的詞補全對話，每空一詞。A : Hi, Linda. You look sad. What 56?B: Well, I love music, but my mother doesnt allow me to listen to it.A : Why doesnt she allow you?B:Because she thinks listening to music is 57 to my study.A: I dont agree with her. I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me

50、study better.B: Right. Music brings me much, too. 58 can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?A : Sure, no problem. Why 59 you sit down and communicate with your mother?B: I hardly ever communicate with her. We argue a lot.A ： In my 60 , communicating with each other is a better way. You

51、can have a good talk with your mother. I hope things will be better for you soon.B: Thats a good idea. Thanks for your advice. 五、任務性閱讀（本題共20分，每空1分）先閱讀（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根據題目要求及所給語境完成下列五項任務。（A）sit, one, recent, be in control of, fall, sadness, be, sheIm not much of a crier most of the time. But 61 whe

52、n I was reading a book on a plane, I started crying. Of course, it came as a big surprise when tears came up, no matter how hard I tried, I couldnt 62 myself.Oh no, not this now. I thought to myself. But even as the thought entered my brain. I felt the _63_ hot drop of salty water coming down my fac

53、e. I put my head down, hoping that I could go on reading.In fact, the harder I tried, the more tears pushed their way out of my eyes. You could guess how surprised the man next to me looked.,My head 64 in shame. He must think I was crazy. Maybe I could turn towards him, hold up the cover of the book

54、 and say in my crying voice. Im sorry, sir. Its just a really good book! But I didnt, say anything. Instead, I just put my head back against the 65 and let the tears run. Do you know what decision I made while I was crying? My decision was that it was OK if he thought I was crazy. I preferred to be

55、crazy instead of being the kind of person who wouldnt cry when the situation called for it, or who wouldnt let 66 feel anything at all.Ive been that girl who has spent so much time trying to make sure people didnt think f was crazy. But now I dont want to be that girl any more that bored and 67 girl

56、. Id rather68 this girl who is able to forgive（原諒），love and act, even if it means being disappointedor being hurt again and again.（B）Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe. Its the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the 18th cen

57、tury a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.In the Strauss family, there were two composers called Johann Strauss: the father and the son. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz.Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he pl