2020廣東省英語中考總復(fù)習專題(十)介詞學(xué)案設(shè)計

1、2020廣東省英語中考總復(fù)習專題（十 ）介詞學(xué)案設(shè)計2020廣東英語中考總復(fù)習介詞語態(tài)專題考點剖析2020年的中考，廣東省教育廳將【不再】編寫考試大綱，采用【義務(wù)教育英語課程標準2011版】也就是【國標】作為命題標準。但在語法能力宇詞匯能力要求方面：【國標】與【省標】一致，沒有變化。因此，2020中考，我們依舊可以參考廣東省教育廳2019年頒布的2019年廣東省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語科目考試大綱來進行語法復(fù)習。 據(jù)2019年廣東省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語科目考試大綱我們可以得知中考對于介詞的語法能力考察集中于以下兩點：（1 ）介詞（2）介詞短語考點分析： 中考對于介詞的考察要求考生們：介詞（prep

2、osition簡寫prep.）,又稱作前置詞，表示名詞、代詞等與句中其它詞的關(guān)系，在句中不能單獨作句子成分。介詞后面一般有名詞、 代詞或相當于名詞的其他詞類、短語或從句作它的賓語， 表示與其他成分的關(guān)系。具體介詞用法說明舉例at表示在某一段時刻（具體時刻） at dawn/day breakO明表不在夕時at six :在6點鐘at 4:30 :在4點30茨 at sixteen/at the age歲的時候of sixteen : 160n表示在星期幾/具體某日on Monday :在星期一on January fifth :在 1 月 5 日on Christmas Day :在圣誕下那天

3、（也可用 at Christmas ）介詞分類時間介詞inin來表示 天中的早中晚,月份，季節(jié)或年份in the morning /afternoon / evening在早晨，下午，晚上in January / February 在一月，二月in Spring在春天in 2014 在 2014 年during用于已知的一段時間包括大家熟知的節(jié)日或during the Middle Ages : 在中世紀者某種已確切限定的時期或階段之前during 1942 :在 1942 年中during the summer (of that year ):在(那一年的）夏季during his chil

4、dhood :在他童年時期forfor six years :六年之久用米衣小反町日for two months :后兩個月方位介詞at表示在小地方表示“在,附近，旁邊”n表示在大地方表示“在，范圍之內(nèi)”（）n表示毗鄰，接壤，“在,上面”to表示在,范圍外，不強調(diào)是否接壤；或“到 ,belowThere is a cat under the table. Please表小仕，止卜方under表小仕”下，不正在止卜方write your name below the line.n front of意思是“在,前面”，指甲物在乙物之前，兩者There are some flowers in fro

5、nt of the互/、包括，其反義詞是behind （在"的后面）。house.（房十前向有些花卉。 ）fin theront of意思是“在,.的前部”，即甲物在乙物的前There is a blackboard in the front of our反義詞是at the back of（在，范圍內(nèi)的后classroom.我們 的教 室前 邊有一塊 黑部）。板。beside表小在,旁邊方法介詞by表示“方法，手段”by bus :搭公車1=即時演練A用適當?shù)慕樵~康空1We usually have lunch HO0H2 .Lin Tao was born February 18

6、th.3 .Ann sits my right,Kate's left. She sits US,4 .My father is leaving Suzhou tomorrow.5 .We must learn each other.6 .They went （通過）the gate and entered the garden.7 .We can do all things（用）OUT hands8 .the end of the last cap , he caught up the others.9 .Be kind people. Don't shout people.

7、10.Last month he worked a teacher three weeks.中考鏈接（2019 廣東）I think tea will taste better some milk in it.A. for B. with C. form D. at（2018 廣東）-How soon will we get the offer from a new high school ?about two months .（）A . InB . ForC . AmongD . During（2017 廣東）It ' s verynd you to lend me your reu

8、sable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with（2016 廣東）Many young people put mobile games anything else, Thinking little of their normal lives.A. along withB. behindC. beforeD. in front of（2015 廣東）Could you please give me a hand? I can't complete the task on time your help.A. withoutB. underC. with

9、D. for（2014 廣東）Most people are building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted.A. forB. withC. againstD. beyond（2013 廣東）-Kelly, who ' s the girl glasses in the photo?It ' s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with（2012 廣東）Why are y

10、ou standing, Alice?I can ' t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting me.A. behind .B. next toC. betweenD.in front of（2011 廣東）It time the weather report. Turn on the radio, please.A. toB. inC. atD. for（2010 廣東）Connie arrived the village a snowy night.A. at;onB. at;inC. in;atD. in;on

11、1.His father is very angry考點狙擊himhis study.A.at, withB. with , atC.to , aboutD. about , tO2.Paper is made wood.A .fromB. ofC.byD.in3.The basket is full_ apples.A. withB. ofC.inD.by4.Kate can't come. Let's ask wei Hua insteadher.A. ofB. forC. toD. with5. The heavy rain stopped me getting to s

12、chool on time.A.toB. frOITlC，onD. for6. Li Lida' s parents are very proud their son.A.toB.ill C. forD. of7. The fox looked upa cock sitting the tree.A.to , inB. at, inC .for , onD.at, 0口8. Please wait the bus stop near my home.D.m frontC. nexta. for B.at9. Where is your bike made?B. fromA. inD.C

13、. ofthe street.10. When the red light is on, it's dangerous to goC.A. acrossB. through11. Readingthe sun isn't goodyour eyes.A. under; for B. in: for C. in; at D. under; at12. Mr. Green got the bus near the supermarket and then he went home foot.A. off; on B. to; on C. on; by D. off; by13. S

14、wimming is good our health, but the same time we shouldn't forget the danger.A. for; in B. for; at C. at ;at D. at; on14. Some of us go to school a bike times.A. by; on B. in; in C. on; at D. with; to15. - How are you going to meet your aunt at the airportThursday morning?-I'm going theremy

15、car.A. on; in B. on; by C. in; by D. in; in16. After class, I like playing computer games and chattingmy friendstheInternet.A. to; by B. with; onC. for; in D. about; through17. - What would you do the lost library book?-I would try to find it or pay it.A. about; for B. for; to C. with; to D. with; f

16、or18. - What did you get your mother Mother's Day?-A beautiful card with “Thank you, Mum ”.A. for; on B. for; in C. to; for D. to; at19. These glasses are made glass and the coat is made wool.A. of; from B. of; of C. from; from D. from; of20. This photo reminds me the days when I worked the farm

17、 with my father.A. on; in B. in; at C. of; on D. on; at21. Lucy is flying to France soon. She will arrive Paris the morning of July 5th.A. at; in B. in; in C. in; on D. at; on22. How does your father go to work,foot orbike?A. on; with B. with; on C. by; on D. on; by23. You look tired.working indoors

18、, you should go out for a walk.A. Ahead of B. In spite of C. In front of D. Instead of24. The temperature will stayzero in the day-time, but at night it will fall zero again.A. on; at B. up; down C. over; under D. above; below25. - What's your speech , Mr. Smith?-Tomorrow you will get it.A. by B. of C. from D. on26. There are lots of big apples that tree, and there are many