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1、Unit 5 Section I巴作亞9KE-SHI-ZUO-VE練案13I .單詞拼寫1. There is a v ariety of patterns to choose from.2. The flesh around the ankle has swollen (腫脹)up.3. Even though it was a complex (復(fù)雜的)problem , we had to settle it quickly.4. As everybody knows , cancer doesn't show any symptom(s) (癥狀)in its early st
2、ages.5. Industrial waste is poisoning (毒害)the atmosphere of the country.6. The telephone is temporarily (暫時)out of order.7. The driver of the car received serious _injuries ( 損傷)to the legs and arms.8. After _squeezing.(擠出)the water out of the shirt , she hung it in the sun.9. I didn ' t speak a
3、ny French, but a nice man came to my a id and told me where to go.10. She had been waiting for Simon to break down the _barrier( 隔閡)between them.n .單句語法填空11. . There are _varieties(various)of flowers shown in the park and various(various)people go to have a look.12. There are too many big factories
4、blowing out dangerous smoke and letting out _poisonous. (poison) chemicals into rivers.13. The famous _electrical一 (electricity)engineer always repairs _electric_ (electricity) machines for the factory.14. I had thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really
5、 unbearable (bear).15. If _asked(ask)to look after luggage for someone else , inform the police at once.16. Don' t take anything away.Father likes everything to be _in_ place.17. I didn ' t succeed on my first attempt but suffered slight _injury_ (injure).18. I rang my boss and arranged to t
6、ake some time off .19. In the face of failure, it is vital _that_ we should keep up a good state of mind.20. As_ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.m .單句改錯1. Any injure to a child is a cause of great concern to us._injure 改為 injury.2. They bleed for the
7、ir country and died happily.bleed 改為 bled3. I don ' t think his advice in the place.去掉 the4. There are different variety of plants in the garden.variety 改為 varieties5. It' s been a mildly winter this dly 改為 mild6. His face swollen up after the fall.swollen 改為 swelled7. The evidence s
8、hows that his dog has poisoned to death.has 后面力口 been8. Tom has fallen ill for a week.fallen 改為 been9. There was a time which I thought my dad didn ' t know a thing about being a good father. which 改為 when10. Unless asking to answer questions, the students were not supposed to talk in class. ask
9、ing 改為 askedW .完成句子1 .除非你已經(jīng)完成了你的家庭作業(yè),否則我不會允許你看電視。_Unless you have finishedyour homework , I won ' t allow you to watch TV.2 .有當?shù)厣鐓^(qū)協(xié)助我們調(diào)查,我們很快就查明了罪犯。With the local community _aiding us with our investigation , we soon found out the criminal.3 .雖然致力于她的研究,她還是設(shè)法每天花半小時和自己的孩子待在一起。Though _devoted to he
10、r research , she manages to spare half an hour every day to stay with her kids.4 .大量的語言學(xué)習(xí),正如發(fā)現(xiàn)的那樣,發(fā)生在出生的第一年,所以父母應(yīng)該在那個階 段多和孩子說話。A lot of language learning , as has been discovered_, is happening in the first year of life , so parents should talk much to their children during that period.5 .不要讓他們不分白天黑
11、夜地工作。Don' t _keep them working day and night.V .閱讀理解First aid doesn' t take long to learn but can help to save lives.However, there' re many misunderstandings about first aid.Below are thepopular “'mosst aid misunderstandings andsome information on what you should do.You should put b
12、utter or cream on a burn. The only thing you should put on a minor burn is cold water - keep the butter for cooking.Put the affected area under cold running water for at least 10 minutes.Severe burns require special care to prevent infection.If you can ' t move a limb , your bone must be broken.
13、If you can move a limb , it can' t be broken. The only accurate way to diagnose(診斷)it is to X ray it.The best way to treat bleeding is to put the wound under running water. If you put a bleeding wound under running water you wash away the body' s clotting agents(凝血齊U ) and make it bleed more
14、.Instead , push on the wound.Nosebleeds are best treated by putting the head back. If you put the head back during a nosebleed, all the blood goes down the back of the airway.Instead , advise the person to put his head forward to allow the blood to flow out of the nose.Ask the person to press the en
15、d of the nose and breathe through his mouth.If someone has swallowed poison , you should make them sick. If you make someone sick by putting your fingers in their mouth , the things that come up may block their airway.Also , if the poison burnt on the way down , it will burn on the way up.Get medica
16、l advice , and if possible , find out what poison was taken , at what time and how much.You need lots of training to do first aid. You don' twhat you mostly need is common sense.You can learn enough first aid in a few minutes to save someone ' s life.You need lots of expensive equipment to d
17、o first aid. You don' t need any equipment to do first aid.There are lots of ways to get anything you need in a minute.文章大意:急救能拯救生命,但急救中存在一些誤區(qū),本文就是告誡讀者一些關(guān)于急救知識的誤區(qū),以及指導(dǎo)我們具體應(yīng)該做什么。1. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage ? _C_A . Cold water is the best thing to cure a b
18、urn.B. The only way to heal a broken bone is by an X ray.C. Different burns should be treated in different ways.D. Washing a wound may make it heal faster.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可知,輕微的燒傷可以用冷水沖洗,嚴重的必須采取特殊措施。故選C項。2. If your nose bleeds , you are advised to _C_A. put your head back as soon as possibleB. raise y
19、our head to stop the bleedingC. put your head forward and press the end of your noseD. put your hands up as high as possible解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中“Instead, advise the person to put his head forward toallow the blood to flow out of the nose.Ask the person to press the end of the nose and breathe through his
20、 mouth.”可知,應(yīng)選 C 項。3. If someone has taken some poison, you' d better D .A . try to make him sickB. get help from a medical bookC. give him something to drinkD. get the details about the poison he has taken解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段 “if possible , find out what poison was taken , at what time and how much.”可
21、知,獲得一些詳細情況對緊急救助吞食毒藥者有很大幫助。4. Which of the following things is the most important in terms of first aid ? CA . Professional training.B. Specific medicine.C. Some first aid knowledge.D. Expensive equipment.解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后兩段可知急救最重要的是要學(xué)習(xí)一些有關(guān)急救的常識,而不是專業(yè)的訓(xùn)練和昂貴的儀器。W.七選五The term “ first aid “ is now an accept
22、ed part of everyday lanndathere is no doubt that it' s about the help given to sick and injured people.1. _E_The first recorded history of first aid dates back to 1099, when religious knights(騎 士)decided to train for medical care.The Order of St John, which was the predecessor( 前身)of StJohn Ambu
23、lance organisation , only worked on the treatment of battlefield injuries.2. _D_In the mid- 19th century the first Geneva Convention and the International Red Cross were created to protect and deal with sick and injured soldiers on the battlefields. 3. _B_ He suggested training ordinary people in wh
24、at was called“ premedical treatment ”4. _G_ Surgeon Major Peter Shepherd and a doctor Coleman ran the first public first aidcourse at Woolwich Presbyterian Church, London in January 1878.During the First and Second World Wars, the British Red Cross and St John Ambulance joined forces to form the Joi
25、nt War Organisation and played a major role in support of the medical services, both on the battlefields abroad and in Britain.Modern-day pre-hospital treatment of the sick and injured has advanced rapidly in recent years due to the latest medical research and equipment such as hightech ambulances.
26、5. _F_A . No one knows when the words “ first aid " came into use.B. A short time later, an army surgeon first came up with an idea.C. Many lives will be saved if first aid is given immediately.D. They are the first recorded examples of people trained to do first aid.E. However, where did the “ first aid “ origi
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