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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上九峰實驗學(xué)校2017學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中考試 初三英語試卷Part2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分詞匯和語法).Choose the nest answer.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?0分)26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. The house has been empty for two years.B. The method seems good, but it needs to be trie
2、d out.C. Do you prefer your steak rare, medium, or well-done?D. He is worried about her heavy drinking.27.When you catch a cold, taking antibiotics may doharm than help.A. the moreB. muchC. moreD. most28.With the help of computers, writing doesnt seem soas it used to be.A. less difficultB. difficult
3、C. more difficultD. the most difficult29.of the classroom has a projector in our school.A. EveryB. Each C. BothD. Everyone30.Marys face went red when the teacher praised herwriting a good English composition.A. withB.toC. forD. at31.Shethe queen, I still rememberher somewhere before.A. maybe, meetin
4、gB. may be, meeting C. maybe, to meetD. may be, to meet32. All theteachers andstudents are invited to the meeting.A. women, girlsB. women, girlC. woman, girlsD. woman, girl33. Jaimes twin brothers are making much_ progress this term than last term.A. greatB. greaterC. greatestD.the greatest34. We _
5、on the new machine when the electricity went off.A. workedB. are workingC. would workD. were working35. Many new houses have been provided _ people in Sichuan_.A. to, to live inB.for, to liveC. with, to liveD. for, to live in36. Im afraid you will find it impossible to get on the plane with _.A. thr
6、ee luggagesB. three pieces of luggageC. three pieces of luggagesD. so many luggages37. We had a _ walk, for there was no bus in the small town.A. 5-mileB. 5 miles C. 5-miles D. 5 mile38. His paintings were not highly valued _ he died in 1936.A. if B. althoughC. untilD. since39. “_” is the spice of l
7、ife” means it is good to do many different things.A. VaryB. VarietyC. VariousD. Very40. Every morning Miss Zhang often hears the children _ English words and texts to check their pronunciation.A. to read B. reading C. to reading D. read41. Dont _ to chat on the Internet, or you will feel tired in to
8、morrows classes.A. stay up B. set upC. wake up D. get up42. _ morning text message Mom received on Thanksgiving Day! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How43. You can buy computers at a local shop. They are usually more expensive, _ you can get better after-sales service. A. but B. and C. so D. or44. A
9、: We are going to fly kites in the park this afternoon. Would you like to join us, Tony? B: _, but I am going to visit my grandparents. A. I think so B. Id like to C. No, thanks D. My pleasure45. A: Teachers in the kindergarten should treat kids with kindness and patience. B: _. A. No problem B. I c
10、ant agree more C. Thats right D. Its very kind of you答案: CCBBC BBBDD BACBD ABABB解析:40.該題需要注意hear sb do 和 hear sb doing的區(qū)別,根據(jù)題意every morning,應(yīng)該是個結(jié)果,所以選擇D。 42.該題是感嘆句,根據(jù)moving后“text message”可以判斷形容詞后有名字, 且message是可數(shù),moving是輔音發(fā)音,所以選B。 45. 屬于情景對話題。根據(jù)“should treat kids with kindness and patience”可以判斷是一種觀點,
11、而Thats right譯為“那是對的” ,所以選B。. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once.(將下列單詞或詞組的序號填入空格,每空限填一詞/詞組,每組/詞組只能填一次)A.free B.at their desks C.break D.similar E.noDo German kids wear uniforms? What time does school start in Germany? Find out here!Ju
12、st like you, children in Germany have to go to school from Monday to Friday. They have to be_46_from 7:30 a.m to 8:15a.m.They usually have five or six lessons every day. School subjects are _47_to those you may have. There is five to ten minute_48_between two lessons. German kids can go out and play
13、 with classmates.There isnt much time, because the school day finishes before lunch. So German children have_49_afternoons.But they get lots of homework.German school children get 15weeks of holiday each year. The students like the long 6-week summer holidays the best.trained B. harder C. support D.
14、 won E. competitiveMy little 10-year-old daughter, Sarah was born with a muuscle missing in her foot and wore a brace(支架) all the time. She came home one beautiful spring day to tell me she had competed in “field day”, and they had lots of races amd other, _50_ events. Because of her leg _51_, my mi
15、nd races as I tried to think of encouragement for my Sarah. I wanted to say something to cheer her up, but before I could say anything, she said, “Daddy, I _52_ two of the races!” I couldnt believe it. And then Sarah said, “I had an advantage.” I knew it. I thought she must have been given a head st
16、art-some kind of physical advantage. But again, before I could say anything, she said, “Daddy, I didnt get a head start- my advantage was I had to try _53_!” My daughter taught me s lesson in heart sbout courage. This is true courage! My little girl! KEY:B D C A E C D B IV. Complete the sentences wi
17、th the given words in their proper forms (用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子,每空限填一詞)(共8分)54. Thousands of people were left _ after the earthquake. (home)55. They go there mainly because of the _ of the Thai people. (friend)56. A big fire was so _ that it burned down the whole city. (destroy)57. Women wore _ qipao
18、dresses and walked down stairs in front of the Oriental Pearl TV Tower during the Shanghai Citizens Cultural Festival. (tradition)58. We can learn about life and _ from keeping a pet dog. (die)59. Some students have the ability of _ thinking and they can solve most of the problems on their own. (dep
19、end)60. I got interested in _ because of a movie about science. (physical)61. Red Cross is an international _ in the world. (organize)【答案】54.homeless【解析】表示幾千個人在地震之后都無家可歸。【答案】55.friendliness【解析】判斷此空填名詞,表達(dá)的是他們?nèi)ツ抢镏饕且驗樘﹪说挠焉啤!敬鸢浮?6.destructive【解析】判斷此空填形容詞,構(gòu)成句型so.that,表示這場大火如此有毀滅性的,以致于它把整個城市都摧毀了?!敬鸢浮?7.
20、traditional【解析】此處需要填寫形容詞,修飾后面的旗袍,所以填traditional?!敬鸢浮?8.death【解析】判斷此處填寫名詞和前面的life并列,表示我們可以通過飼養(yǎng)寵物來了解生命和死亡?!敬鸢浮?9.independent【解析】判斷此空需要形容詞,修飾thinking,表示獨立思考?!敬鸢浮?0.physics【解析】判斷此空缺的是名詞,表示的是因為這部關(guān)于科學(xué)的電影,我對物理產(chǎn)生了興趣?!敬鸢浮?1.organization【解析】判斷此空填寫的是名詞,表示紅十字會是一個世界上的國際化的組織。V. Rewrite the following sentences as
21、required. ( 根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子) ( 14% )62. We lay on the grass outside the house last Sunday afternoon. (改寫一般疑問句)_ you _ on the grass outside the house last Sunday afternoon?63. Fast food is harmful to your body. (改為反義疑問句) Fast food is harmful to your body, _ _ ?64. The US has said sorry to Britain for t
22、he accident. The US _ _ to Britain for the accident.65. Dont throw coins here. (保持句意不變)_ coins is not _ here.66. For these reasons, we often have a nice breakfast every morning. (對劃線部分提問)_ do we often have a nice breakfast every morning _ ?67. “ Did the children make the display of their work for th
23、eir parents to see?” Terry asked me. (改為賓語從句)Terry asked me _ the children _ made a display of their work for their parents to see.68. the parent volunteers, cookies, prepare, before next Friday, some, for the concert, will (連詞成句)【KEYS】1. Did, lie2. Isnt it3. has apologized4. Throwing, allowed5. Wha
24、t, for6. If, had7. The parent volunteers will prepare some cookies for the concert before the next Friday.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分讀寫)VI. Reading comprehension(閱讀理解)(共50分)A. Choose the best answer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? (共12分)Psychologists tell us that there are four basic stages that human beings
25、pass through when they enter and live in a new culture.This process,which helps us to deal with culture shock,is the way our brain and our personality react to the strange new things when we move from one culture to another.Culture begins with the”honeymoon stage.”This is the period of time when we
26、first arrive in which everything about the new culture is strange and exciting.We may be suffering from”jet lag(時差)”but are thrilled to be in the new environment,seeing new sights,hearing new sounds and language,eating new kings of food.This stage can last for quite a long time because we feel we ar
27、e involved in some kind of great adventure.Unfortunately,the second stage can be more difficult.After we have settled down into our new life,we can become very tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family,friends,pets.All the little problems in life seem to be much bigger and more disturbing
28、when your face them in a foreign culture.This period of cultural adjustment(調(diào)整) can be very difficult and lead to the new arrival rejecting or pulling away from the new culture.The third stage is called the “adjustment stage”.This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the host c
29、ulture.Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize that you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place .Things are still difficult ,but are now a survivor.The fourth stage can be called ”at ease at last”.Now you feel quite comfortable in your new sur
30、roundings.You can cope with most problems that occur .You may still have problems with the language,but you know you are strong enough do deal with them.There is a fifth stage of culture shock which many people dont know about.This is called”reverse(反轉(zhuǎn))” culture shock.Surprisingly,this occurs when y
31、ou go back to your native culture and find that you have changed and that things have changed while you have been away.Now you feel a little uncomfortable back home.Life is a struggle.69. When does culture shock happen?A. when you reach your teens, culture shock happens.B. When you move to a big cit
32、y, culture shock happens.C. When you meet foreign people for the first time, culture shock happens.D. When you go to live in a foreign culture, culture shock happens.70. How do you feel during the first stage of culture shock?A. Bored B. Satisfied C. Excited D. Disappointed71. How could the third st
33、age be described?A. Adjustment B. Joy C. Energy D. Anger72. What may still be a problem during the fourth stage?A. Friends B. Language C. Food D. Transportation73. Which stage are you in when life is still tough but you are positive to live?A. The first stage. B. The second stageC. The third stage.
34、D. The fourth stage.74. Why might reverse culture shock be a problem?A. It hardly ever happens. B. It is extremely stressful.C. Most people do not expect it. D. It only happens to young people.KEYS: DCABCC解析:本篇文章難度中等,文章主題是“文化休克”或“文化沖擊”,文章的結(jié)構(gòu)非常清晰為總分總的結(jié)構(gòu),每個問題都能在相應(yīng)段落找到答案,雖然出現(xiàn)了一些生詞但并不影響對文章的理解,只需認(rèn)真細(xì)致即可。B
35、.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. Micheal Scofield has won fans all over the world. The star of the hit show Prison Bread is kind, clever and good looking. But what about the man behind the character? Wentworh Miller, the 35-year-old actor who plays scofield, is a hard guy t
36、o figure out. He doesnt come from a traditional background and doesnt _75_ a traditional path. Miller didnt take a direct road to fame and fortune. He graduated from Princeton University in 1995 with a degree in English, not a degree in theatre or film. He didnt even act when he was in college. His
37、only_76_ experience was in his universitys well-known singing group. Yet, at graduation, Miller still decided to make the move to the Hollywood. Miller has always been different. Although he is American, he was born in Britain when his father was studying there. His family background is a _77_ of cu
38、ltures. “my father is black and my mother is white. That means I have always been caught in the middle. I could be _78_one, which can make you feel out of place.” Miller says. Following his unusual path, Miller didnt start trying out for films and TV shoes when he got to Hollywood. Instead, he worke
39、d as a production assistant. Not what you would_79_ from a Princeton graduate. However, it all paid off for Miller in the end. Working on Production side, he learned a lot about what makes a good _80_. In 2002, Miller played a role in the drama Dinotopia. He starred as a shy man. The producers remem
40、bered his performance when they were making Prison Bread two years later. With a golden globe nomination(金球獎提名) and another season of Prison Break under his belt. Miller seems ready to take over all of Hollywood. 75. A. go B. walk C. follow D. step76. A. graduation B. performance C. production D. ed
41、ucation77. A. mixture B. result C. mystery D. miss78. A. other B. either C. another D. the other 79. A. respect B. make C. learn D. expect80. A. film B. actor C. drama D. guyKeys:CBABDB75題:C 動詞辨析。A去B走C跟隨,采納D走,踩;根據(jù)詢問可知Michael Scofield并沒有走和其他演員一樣的道路,他是一名英語系的畢業(yè)生,成名指路完全不一樣。故C正確。76題:B 名詞辨析。A畢業(yè)B表演C生產(chǎn)D教育;他
42、唯一的表演經(jīng)歷只是在自己的樂隊里表演過。77題: A 名詞辨析。A混合物B結(jié)果C謎D思念;他的家庭背景是多種文化的混合物。父親是黑人,媽媽是白人。他可能是這兩種文化中的任意一種。78題:B 語法分析。either指兩者中的某一個;上文提及爸爸媽媽的兩種種族,他可能是其中的一個。other指其他的; another另外一個;the other兩者中另一個。79題:D 動詞辨析。A尊敬 B制作 C學(xué)習(xí) D期待;他大學(xué)畢業(yè)后走了一條不尋常的路,當(dāng)他進(jìn)入好萊塢是從當(dāng)助手開始積累經(jīng)驗,所以這并不是符合對于一個大學(xué)畢業(yè)生的期待。80題: :B 名詞辨析。A電影B演員C戲劇D家伙;作為制片人助手,他學(xué)習(xí)了很
43、多關(guān)于如何做一名好的演員的事情。后來他也的確成為了一名優(yōu)秀的演員。這樣的經(jīng)歷很有幫助。C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格內(nèi)容中填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)(共14分)How to survive a disaster? Most survivors says that nothing felt, sounded or looked the way they would have expected. Reality was in some ways better,
44、in other ways w . They say there are things they wish they had known.On September 28, 1994, a ship called the Estonia sank, which was the worst sea disaster in modern European h . Kent was then a 29-year-old passenger. He was hanging out in the bar with some other passengers that night. Suddenly, th
45、e ship list to 30º, hurling passengers across its passageways. Kent began to act at once. “I started to react very differently from normal. I started to say, Oh, the boat is sinking. ”Like many survivors, Kent experienced a state in which the brain focuses on the individual experience, “I just
46、say my small world.”But as Kent made his way into the corridor, he noticed something strange. Not just one or two passengers, but entire groups seemed unable to m_. They were conscious (有意識的), but they were not reacting.In the case of the Estonia and other diseases, the freezing response may have be
47、en a natural and horrible m_. Under extreme stress, our brains search for a proper survival response and sometimes choose the wrong one. But the more encouraging point is that the brain is plastic. It can be trained to respond more properly. If we can r_ our own fear even a little bit, we might be a
48、ble to do better.Fire drills, particularly if they are unexpected, can dramatically reduce fear. Knowing where the stairs are in a building can give your brain an a_. Safety drills give our brains blueprints in the unlikely event that we need them. We can also help each other do better. Many flight
49、attendants are now rained to scream at passengers in burning planes, “Get out! Go!” People r_ well to leadership in a disaster, and then they can do remarkable things.【答案】 worse history move mistake reduce advantage respond【解析】 81.判斷詞性為形容詞,與“in some ways better”中的“better”相對應(yīng),故填worse. 82. 判斷詞性為名詞,根據(jù)前
50、文出現(xiàn)的時間以及modern European,可推出意思為“歷史”,故填history。 83. 判斷詞性為動詞,根據(jù)“They were conscious (有意識的), but they were not reacting.”可知意思為“移動”,故填move. 84. 判斷詞性為名詞,根據(jù)后文中的關(guān)鍵詞“the wrong one”可知意思為“錯誤”,故填mistake. 85. 判斷詞性為動詞,根據(jù)“we might be able to do better.”可知前一句的意思是“減少我們自己的恐懼”,故填reduce. 86. 判斷詞性為名詞,根據(jù)“Knowing where th
51、e stairs are in a building”可知意思為“優(yōu)勢”,故填advantage. 87. 判斷詞性為動詞,根據(jù)后文中“they can do remarkable things.”,可知前文的意思是“人們在災(zāi)難中表現(xiàn)很好”,故填respond.D.Read the passage and answer the questions(閱讀文章,回答問題) ( 12分)Two waste bottles for a pencil, 500 grams of unrecyclable waste for a notebook, and 15 kilograms of waste pa
52、per for a soccer ball or basketballthe equations(等式)are kept in mind by Nyima and all other students at a Second Middle School in Qinghai province.Every weekend, Nyima holds a plastic bag of garbage, such as used water bottles, as she returns from home.The garbage collected by the 14-year-old will b
53、e turned into stationary(文具), items like pencils and notebooks, she says. "It is a habit for us to pick up the garbage in the ground." said Nyima. "It is hard to find enough garbage for exchange now""It took me about one month to save up enough waste bottles to get something
54、 like a notebook," said Nyima. The boy students sometimes work together and wait for a long time in order to get larger items, such as soccer balls and basketballs.Since 2015, a program called "Garbage for Stationery" has improved the school environment and made students care about the environment around them in six middle schools in the area along with ecology(生態(tài)學(xué)) and environment classes.Students have welcomed the program since it started.There are about 40 stationary items available for exchange. The school has spent about 20,000 yuan on
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