Unit 7 單元測試題 2021-2022學年人教版英語八年級下冊（word版 含答案）.docx

1、Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?Written test part (共 95 分)V. 單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。()21.the face of danger, we should try our best to protect ourselvesbeing hurt.A. In; of B. In; from C. At; of D. At; from( )22. In 1911, humans reached the South Pole for the firs

2、t time. This was a greatin human history.A. achievement B. enjoymentC. satisfaction D. condition()23. Mr. Smith wasall night because his neighbor kept playing musicloudly.A. asleep B. awake C. busy D. available()24. is the population of this small village?一About 200.A. How manyB. How muchC. WhatD. W

3、hich()25. Take care! The ice is notenough for us to walk on.A. heavy B. light C. thin D. thick()26. The man came to this city alone. Through three-year hard work, he finallyin finding a good job.A. improved B. wondered C. succeeded D. cheered()27. Mike likes English best. He learns itthan any other

4、student in hisclass.A. carefullyB. more carefullyC. the more carefully D. the most carefully()28. 一Why do you always buy clothes from Millers?vm. 51-55 DBDAB56-60 DACBAIX. 61. wider66. deepest69. illness62. excitement67. tourists70. to achieve63. including 64. keepers 65. adult68. researching / to r

5、esearchX. 71. one of the oldest buildings72. As far as I know73. At birth; weighs74. walked into75. two hours or soXL 76. though77. second81. worlds82. sureXL 76. though77. second81. worlds82. sure78. seems 79.huge80. more83.life84. conditions 85. drops One possible version:Snow leopards are big cat

6、s, They live in the mountains of Central Asia. Snow leopards have beautiful, thick fur. It protects them from the cold in the high mountains. The snow leopard is one of the most endangered cats in the world. The number of snow leopards is becoming smaller and smaller. There are two main reasons. Fir

7、st, to make money, humans kill them for their fur. Second, humans take away their lands and forests. As a result, they cant find enough food to eat.Its time to protect snow leopards. First, we shouldnt buy the things made of snow leopard fur. Second, we should advise the government to build more nat

8、ure parks for snow leopards.附加題1-5 BACEDBecause they areof all the stores. I can use less money to buymore clothes there.A. more expensiveB. the most expensiveless expensiveD. the least expensive( )29. The Star Cinema is the thirdcinema in this city.A. bigB. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest()30. Nan

9、cy grows so quickly that she istaller than her mother.A. quiteB. very C. a few D. a little()31. Miss Green is the best teachershe has the least experience.A. since B. so that C. when D. even though( )32.1 made a lot of food, so feel freewhatever you like. like.A. eatB. to eat C. eating D. ate()33. T

10、ommyand cut his knee because he didnt see the stone on theroad.A. fell over B. woke up C. sat down D. worked out()34. Whalesair through holes near the tops of their heads.A. try outB. get into C. take in D. look for()35. 一I hear Judys pet dog can do simple math problems. I cant believe it!A. I dont

11、think so B. Thats amazingC. Thats strange D. Youre rightVI. 完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填 入空白處的最佳答案。Yu Tong, a Chinese tourist, went on a trip to Antarctica (南極洲)two years ago. That was a(n) 36 she gave herself to celebrate her 30th birthday. She flew from Beijing to Buenos Air

12、es in Argentina first. From there, she took a plane to Ushuaia. And then she went to Antarctica by ship. She 37 over 80,000 yuan on the 18-day trip.“Ive traveled to over 50 countries, but when I first arrived in Antarctica, I was 38 . It was so beautiful with continuous glaciers (連綿的冰川)and blue ocea

13、ns； she said. “And 39 experienced something new every day.A team of explorers (探險者)with rich experience 40 those tourists, like Yu Tong. They visited different places in the white world. They 41 visited the Great Wall Station, the first Chinese research station in Antarctica.To protect the 42 , they

14、 disinfected (給消毒)their shoes before eachjourney. They stayed at least 5 meters away from wildlife. Once, 43 a strong wind blew away a tourist9s mask (口 罩)，an explorer ran quickly to get it back. He told the tourists that such a small 44 might kill an animal.Yu Tong remembered all those things and s

15、he realized the importance of environmental protection. Its something she now tries to do every day. She 45 her own bags while shopping, and she takes buses or subways if possible.()36. A. dreamB.ruleC. areaD gift()37. A. putB. tookC.spentD. lost()38. A. shockedB. worriedC. scaredD. bored()39. A. th

16、eyB. sheC.heD. I()40. A. ledB. beatC.savedD. compared()41. A. stillB. alsoC. onlyD. hardly()42. A. peopleB. stationsC. countriesD. environment()43. A. ifB. asC. untilD. unless()44. A. signB. lightC. objectD. wind()45. A. lendsB. usesC. sharesD. opens情景交際(每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)對話內容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話，其中有兩項多余。A: W

17、elcome back to Are you a Winner?”. George, please answer our questions.Which river is the longest, the Nile, the Amazon or the Mississippi?B: Oh, thats easy. The Nile is longer than the Amazon and the Mississippi.(46)A: All right. Lets go on! What is the highest mountain in Europe?B: (47)I know Qomo

18、langma is the highest mountain in the world, butEurope? Let me think. OK. I think it is the Alps.A: Well, George, your next question. (48)B: Hmm, I think Texas is the largest state in the south of America.A: Which is the largest state in the USA?B: (49)And its much larger than Texas.A: OK. These are

19、 your answers. (50). Wow, youre so lucky to get all thequestions right. Congratulations. You will get two tickets for the concert tonight. B: Thank you very much.A. Tm not sure.B. Alaska is the largest.C. So the Nile is the longest.D. Yes, its the most famous part.E. I visited the state three years

20、ago.F. Lefs see how many you got right.G. Which is the largest state in the south of the USA?VID.閱讀理解(每小題2分，共20分)AAlanI live in a very big house. Its on the top of a hill and it is 200 years old. Its all made of stone, which makes it quite dark and cold. It has a tower and a beautiful garden (花園).My

21、 whole family, from my grandparents to my uncles and cousins, live there.ScottI live with my parents and my sister in a house with three bedrooms. The house isnt very big or very old, but its a bit noisy. The walls are so thin that we can hear our neighbors, both on the right and on the left.DickMy

22、parents5 house is huge. It has a balcony (陽臺)full of flowers. My sister and I like singing there every Saturday afternoon. There is a big swimming pool in the backyard (后院).When it is hot, I spend some time there every day. I think its a wonderful house because of all the open space around it. I can

23、 invite my friends to play basketball and tennis.RobertI live near the beach, not very far from the city center. I dont like my house because its made of wood. I have to paint it every summer. My father also dislikes it because it has no garage (車庫).But my mother likes it because of the big garden.

24、根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。( )51. Alan lives in ahouse.A. small and new B. small and oldC. big and new D. big and old()52. Who can hear his neighbors talk in his house?A. Alan.B. Scott. C. Dick. D. Robert.( )53. What does Dick like doing on Saturday afternoon?A. Playing basketball.B. Playing tennis.C. Swimming.D.

25、 Singing.()54. Robert doesnt like his house because.A. it needs painting every yearit is far from the city centerB. it has no open spaceit has no garage()55. How many people live in a house with a garden?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.BSaturday, 21stOn Thursday we crossed the Southern Alps. It to

26、ok hours. We drove throughArthurs Pass. Then we stopped to look at the mountains. The tops of the mountains looked a bit like black and white pictures, with their bright white snow and big black rocks. We stayed one night in Greymouth and bought some books there.Yesterday we drove to see the famous

27、Franz Josef Glacier. We left our things in the hotel and walked to the glacier. It took a long, long time to walk over the stones. When we got to the wall of the glacier, we were very thirsty (口 渴的). We broke off a small bit of ice and tasted it. It was much nicer than the ice from the fridge (冰箱).T

28、oday we drove to the Fox Glacier. Someone had told Dad about a lake on the way so we went there first. We had to walk through a dark forest to find Lake Matheson. It was a very cold lake because all its water came from the glacier. By the time we got to the Fox Glacier valley (山谷),it was too late to

29、 reach the glacier itself. We stayed in a hotel and found some green-brown birds there. The owner of the hotel told us they are called keas.Tomorrow we have to get up early to walk to the top of Fox Glacier. I am looking forward to that because the top of the glacier is all deep snow.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。(

30、)56. What did the writer do in Greymouth?A. He tasted ice.B. He picked rocks.C. He took some pictures.D. He bought some books.()57. How did the writer go to Franz Josef Glacier from the hotel?A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. D. By plane.()58. The writer went to the Fox Glacier on.A. Thursday B. Fr

31、iday C. Saturday D. Sunday()59. What is the kea?A. A kind of tree. B. A kind of bird.C. A hotel. D. A lake.( )60. The material is probably a.A. travel diary B. travel noticeC. news report D. research reportIX. 詞匯運用(每小題1分，共10分)A）根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示，補全所缺單詞。61. The new bridge is two times wthan before.62. The

32、 babys first step caused great ein the family.63. rd like to have dinner fbr sixty dollars idrinks.64. Look! The kare feeding the animals in the zoo.65. There are four agiraffes and two baby giraffes in the Giraffe House.B）從方框中選擇合適的單詞填空，使每個句子在結構、句意和邏輯上正確。achieve, tour, research, ill, deepHuge squids

33、 （tt魚）usually live in theand coldest parts of the ocean.66. We like to travel in November because at that time there are fewer.67. Ten years ago the scientist beganthe endangered animals.68. Last month I missed lots of interesting classes because of.69. I want to be a great artist. Now Im tryingmy d

34、ream.X. 完成句子（每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英語句子，每空一詞。70. 那座寺廟是世界上最古老的建筑之一。The temple isin the world.71. 就我所知，Jim住在學校附近。, Jim lives near the school.72. 出生時，一頭小象重約100公斤。, a baby elephantabout 100 kilos.73. 今天下午Tony走路時撞著了 Betty0TonyBetty this afternoon.74. 我通常午飯后休息兩個小時左右。I usually rest forafter lunch.XI. 綜合填空（每小

35、題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順。 每詞限用一次。life, two, though, sure, many, huge, drop, world, condition, seemRainforests are forests with very tall trees. There are rainforests in Africa, Asia,Rainforests are forests with very tall trees. There are rainforests in Africa, Asia,Australia, and C

36、entral and South America. The biggest rainforest is the Amazonrainforest. More than half of it is in Brazil, (76)several other countries,including Peru and Ecuador, also share parts of it The (77).biggestrainforest is the Congo in Africa.Everything (78).bigger in the rainforest. You can find (79)tre

37、es and plants with large leaves there. The tallest trees may grow as high as 61m.Rainforests have (80)species (物種)of plants and animals thananywhere else on Earth. You might find as many as 300 kinds of trees in a rainforest.More than half of the (81)animals live there, too. Scientists are pretty(82

38、)that many of the plants and animals in the rainforest havent beendiscovered (被發(fā)現(xiàn))yet.Why is there so much (83)in the rainforest? Because of the warm andwet (84).Most rainforests are along or near the equator (赤道).It neversnows and the temperature never (85)much below about 20C. Some placesget about

39、 2.5cm of rain or more every day. All this rain and warmth helps plants grow. When plants grow well, animals have lots to eat.XII.書面表達(15分)假如你是李華，你校英文報開設了“保護瀕危動物”專欄，正在向學生們征 稿。在科學課上你了解到雪豹(snow leopard)正瀕臨滅絕。請你根據(jù)以下提示內容寫一篇短文，然后向此專欄投稿，借此機會呼吁人們保護雪豹。提示內容：1.目前雪豹的數(shù)量越來越少；2.雪豹處境危險的原因：毛皮(fur)交 易；食物短缺；3.保護雪豹的建議

40、。要求：1 .內容應包括提示中的所有內容，可適當發(fā)揮；2.語言表達要準確，語 意要通順、連貫；3.詞數(shù)不少于100,開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。Snow leopards are big cats. They live in the mountains of CentralAsia.附加題（共10分）Imagine sitting in a boat in the ocean. The sky is blue, the sun is out, and the water is clear. Suddenly, you notice something moving in the water, so you stand up to get a closer look. （1）