初中英語(yǔ)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞練習(xí)

1、初中英語(yǔ)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞練習(xí)1. Could I borrow your dictionaryYes, of course you _. 2. Difficulties always go with me!Cheer up! If God closes a door in front of you, there _ be a window opened for you.3. 一Look! The man at the gate _ be our headmaster. He is standing there every morning.No, it _

2、0;be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.; can't; mustn't 't; can't't; mustn't4. Look! It _ be David in the classroom.It _ be him. Because I saw him in the library a moment ago.; mustn't; can't; can't't; can5. You look very pretty, if I _ say s

3、o.Thanks a lot for saying that.   to6. We teenagers _ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created. 7. Must I walk the dog now, MumNo, you _. You _ do it later.'t; must't; may't; may't; must8. I think that girl _ be Mr. Li's daughter. She

4、 takes after Mr. Li very much. 9. Do you think that kobe will be elected as the MVP this yearIt _ him. He has retired (退役) since April 13.'t be't be be be10. The talented boy _ write lyrics when he was at the age of ten. 11. Hate cannot drive out hate; only love _ do that.Martin Luther

5、King, Jr. 12. Cars, buses, bikes and people _ stop when the traffic lights are red. 13. Necessary action _ so that students can be safe at school.  be taken be taken be taken be taken14. You _ get any sugar or milk for me. I'd like black coffee.OK. Help yourself.'t need not't&#

6、39;t15. I think the man over there must be Bob.It _ be him. He has _ to Australia.'t; gone't; been not; been't; gone16. Sue, don't run in the hallways.Sorry, I _ do that again.'t't17. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _ stop our car.'t't18._ I take some photo

7、s in the storeNo, you _.; can't; won't; mustn't; couldn't19.It's surprising that Mr. Ma's little daughter _ speak English so well.'t't20. May we leave the classroom nowNo, you _. You _ to leave until the bell rings.'t; are allowed't have to; are supposed't

8、; aren't allowed't; aren't supposed21. I forgot to bring my pen. Could I use yoursOf course you _.22. More and more people can _ 100 years old in the future. to be to be to be23. Teachers think students needn't do so much homework, but they _ make students do a lot in the past. to to

9、24. After a long walk, the old man _ be tired now. to25. Must I practice the violin right nowNo, you _. You _ do it later on.'t; may't; might't; may't; must26. What's the weather like in XiamenVery hot and wet in the summer, but it _ be quite cold in the winte

10、r.27. Must I be home before eight o'clock, MomNo, you _. But you have to come back before ten o'clock.'t't't't28.          I borrow your books?  Of course. You can         it for a week.  keep; keep; borrow

11、; borrow29. Lingling says Miss Yu has gone to Shanghai, _ that be true It _ be true because I saw her in the office just now.; may not; can't; may not; can't30. I don't care what the teacher thinks.But I think you _.31. Mobile phones and electronic calculators _ be brought in the te

12、st rooms at exam times.'t't't have to't32. The new software can help us call a taxi immediately, so we _ wait too long.'t to't't need need to33. What's the advantage of shopping onlineI think buyers _ spend a lot of time going to shops.'t   't &

13、#160;'t  't34. _ we finish the work before class, JackNo, we _. We can do it after class., don't have to, must   , mustn't    , needn't35.  Who has done that again _ you ask Little Tom, of course!36. Shall I book some seats f

14、or the concert _. I've done that., you may, you mustn't, you needn't, you can't37. That man _ be my English teacher. He has gone to Canada.'t't't38. Mom, must I finish my homework nowNo, you _. You may have supper first.'t't't is all right39. The man over ther

15、e _ our Chinese teacher. be40. This school bag _be Tom's. Look! His name is on it.41. You should _ the umbrella with you. It's raining. bring take42.Congratulations! You've got the first prize in the English Contest._ it be true It's unbelievable!43. Help me with this case. _ you?

16、9;t44. Shall we go to visit Mr. Wang now Mr. Wang _ here now. He left for Shanghai by air this morning. be be't't be45. Mom, may I go swimming with my friends in the river No, you _. That's too dangerous.'t't't't46. Susan's parents have bought a large house with a swi

17、mming pool. It _ be very expensive.'t't47. There _ anybody in the room. Why do you say so Because the door is locked. not be't have't be not be48. Is that Lucy's cousin, Anna No, it _ her. She has gone to Paris.'t be be't be be49. Thomas, please don't shout loudl

18、y. The others _ hear very well.'t't't't50. Look! The light in the room is still on. Mr. Liu _ at work. t be be to be初中英語(yǔ)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試卷答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.【答案】C【解析】句意：我能借用一下你的字典嗎是的，當(dāng)然可以。could是表示“委婉”，時(shí)態(tài)還是用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。2.【答案】B【解析】would意為“將，將會(huì)”，用于表示想做某事；must意為“一定”，表示可能性很大的推測(cè)；could和can表示“可能”。句意：“困難總是伴隨我的左右!”“

19、振作起來吧！如果上帝在你面前關(guān)上一扇門的話，肯定有一扇窗戶為你開著。”由此可以判斷用must。3.【答案】A【解析】must“一定”，表示肯定推測(cè)；can't“不可能，絕對(duì)不會(huì)”，表示否定推測(cè)。此處表示推測(cè)，前句說明他每天早上都站在那里，應(yīng)用must。后句說明現(xiàn)在他正在辦公室里開會(huì)，應(yīng)用can't。故選A。4.【答案】B【解析】看！ 一定是戴維在教室里。不可能是他。因?yàn)槲覄倓傇趫D書館看到他了。表示不確定的推測(cè)用may,表示肯定而有把握的推測(cè)用must;表示否定而有把握的推測(cè)用can't。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B。5.【答案】B【解析】句意：如果我可以說的話，你看上去真漂亮。很感

20、謝你這么說。may可以表示請(qǐng)求，許可。6.【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：我們青少年應(yīng)該要有夢(mèng)想。帶著夢(mèng)想努力，任何精彩的事都是有可能的。may 可能， might 可能， should 應(yīng)該， will 將要，會(huì)。根據(jù)句意，選C。7.【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：媽媽，我現(xiàn)在要去遛狗嗎不，現(xiàn)在還不要。你可以晚點(diǎn)再去。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 must 提問，否定用 needn't 回答；第一空用 needn't，排除A、B。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，第二空語(yǔ)氣很委婉，用 may。故選C。8.【答案】B【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：我覺得那個(gè)女孩一定是李先生的女兒。她長(zhǎng)得太像李先生了

21、。根據(jù) She takes after Mr. Li very much. 可知，可能性是很大。故選B。9.【答案】A【解析】句意：你認(rèn)為科比今年會(huì)被選為MVP嗎？不可能是他。他在4月13日已經(jīng)退役了。can't 表示不可能；mustn't 表示禁止；must 表示一定；can 表示可能，可以。10.【答案】B【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：當(dāng)他10歲時(shí)這個(gè)多才的男孩就能寫歌詞了。May意為“可以”，can意為“能，會(huì)”，must意為“必須”。根據(jù)句意可知表示能力，并且用過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。11.【答案】A【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：仇恨并不能消除仇恨；只有愛才能

22、做到。馬丁·路德金。can能，能夠；must必須，一定；should應(yīng)該。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A。12.【答案】C【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：紅燈亮了，汽車、公交車、自行車和行人必須停下。A. can 能夠， B. may可以，C. must必須，由句意可知答案選C。13.【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：必要的措施還是必須采取的，以保障學(xué)生在校的安全。根據(jù)句意，必要的措施是必須采取的，故選C。14.【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：你沒必要給我拿糖或奶。我喜歡黑咖啡。好的，你自便吧。don't need 沒必要，后面接不定式；may not 可能不；needn'

23、;t 不需要；mustn't 不可以。根據(jù)句意可知選C。15.【答案】A【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和詞組辨析。句意：我覺得那邊的那個(gè)男人肯定是 Bob。不可能是他。他去了澳大利亞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示猜測(cè)，肯定用 must，否定用 can't；have been to 去過某地，人已經(jīng)回到說話地；have gone to 去了某地，人不在說話地。根據(jù)句意判斷，可知選A。16.【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：蘇，不要在走廊里跑。對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)再這樣做了。根據(jù)句意可知用 will 表示意愿，此處是其否定形式。故選C。17.【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。句意：看！交通燈變紅了！我們必須

24、停車。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，紅燈時(shí)，“必須”停車。故選C。18.【答案】A【解析】句意：我能在商店里拍些照片嗎不，你不可以。can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，答語(yǔ)一般為Yes, you can. /No, you can't.。根據(jù)句意可知選A。19.【答案】B【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：馬先生的小女兒英語(yǔ)能說得如此好，真令人驚訝。此處 can 表能力。故選B。20.【答案】D【解析】句意：我們現(xiàn)在可以離開教室嗎不，不能。直到鈴響你們才能離開。本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及連詞until的用法。may(可以)引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句的否定回答不能用needn't和don't have to，故排除B、C兩項(xiàng)

25、；根據(jù)句意可知第二空應(yīng)用表否定的詞與前面對(duì)應(yīng)，not.until意為“直到才”。21.【答案】A【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：我忘記帶我的筆了。我可以用你的嗎當(dāng)然可以。could 表示請(qǐng)求，是委婉語(yǔ)氣，不是過去時(shí)?？隙ɑ卮鹩?can。故選A。22.【答案】B【解析】句意：將來越來越多的人可以活到100歲。live to be +歲數(shù)表示活到多少歲，且情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形。23.【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：老師們認(rèn)為學(xué)生不需要做那么多的作業(yè)，但是他們以前不得不讓學(xué)生做很多作業(yè)。have to 不得不；must 必須。根據(jù)句意，可知老師以前讓學(xué)生做很多作業(yè)是環(huán)境所迫，故用 have to，

26、根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) in the past，故選C。24.【答案】B【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：長(zhǎng)途跋涉后，這個(gè)老人現(xiàn)在一定很疲憊。can 表“推測(cè)”時(shí)多用于疑問句和否定句中；must 表示把握性較大的推測(cè)，意為“一定，肯定”；have to (不得不) 和 need (需要) 不表推測(cè)。結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知，用 must (定) 符合句意，故選B。25.【答案】C【解析】本題主要考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。在回答 must 開頭的一般疑問句時(shí)，肯定回答用 must，否定回答用 needn't 或 don't have to，結(jié)合 No 可知，為否定回答，排除A、B。must 意為“必須”，ma

27、y 意為“可以”，根據(jù)上文表達(dá)“我必須現(xiàn)在練習(xí)小提琴嗎”，下文回答“不，不必要，你可以一會(huì)兒再練”，故C項(xiàng)符合題意。故正確答案為C。26.【答案】B【解析】句意：廈門的天氣怎么樣夏天非常熱也非常濕潤(rùn)，但是冬天可能非常冷。should 應(yīng)該；can 可能；will 將；must 一定。用can表示“推測(cè)”。27.【答案】A【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：媽媽，我必須八點(diǎn)之前回家嗎不，你沒必要。但是你必須十點(diǎn)之前回家。must 表示必須，用在一般疑問句中，否定回答用 needn't 或 don't have to。故選A。28.【答案】A【解析】may 意為“可能”。must 意為“必

28、須”。can 意為“能夠”。第一空中 may 和 can 都可以用來表示請(qǐng)求。第二個(gè)空，keep 意為“借；保持”，延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，后可接一段時(shí)間。borrow 意為“借（進(jìn)來）”，常用搭配為 borrow sth. from sb.。for a week 為一段時(shí)間，因此只能用 keep。故正確答案為A。29.【答案】D【解析】句意：-玲玲說于老師到上海去了，那是真的嗎-它不可能是真的因?yàn)閯偛盼铱匆娝谵k公室里。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)是否定的，否定句的推測(cè)只能用can，排除A和C；上文不是有把握的推測(cè)，應(yīng)用may，故選D。 30.【答案】B【解析】句意：我不關(guān)心老師是怎么想的。但是我認(rèn)為你可以。分析

29、：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法：結(jié)合句意鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方是可以做成某事的，可以用may。體現(xiàn)為不論別人怎么認(rèn)為你，我認(rèn)為你是可以的。故選B。31.【答案】D【解析】句意：手機(jī)和一些電子計(jì)算設(shè)備禁止在考試期間被帶入考場(chǎng)內(nèi)。A. couldn't“不能”；B. needn't“不必”；C. don't have to“不必”；D. mustn't“禁止”。電子設(shè)備帶進(jìn)考場(chǎng)是決定禁止的，故選D。32.【答案】B【解析】句意：這款新的軟件能幫助我們立刻打到出租車，因此我們不需要等太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞need，其否定形式為needn't.而need做動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候，常用短語(yǔ)為need t

30、o do sth.故選 B。33.【答案】D【解析】句意：網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的好處是什么？我認(rèn)為消費(fèi)者不必花費(fèi)許多的時(shí)間去店里購(gòu)物了。A. shouldn't“不應(yīng)該”；B. mustn't“禁止”；C. can't“不可能”；D. needn't“不必”。結(jié)合句意，故選D。34.【答案】A【解析】句意：杰克，放學(xué)前，我們必須完成這些工作嗎？不，我們不需要。我們能在放學(xué)后做。結(jié)合語(yǔ)意，前面提到必須，用must; 而must疑問句的否定回答用needn't或者don't have to.故選 A35.【答案】D【解析】句意：誰(shuí)又再次做了需要我回答嗎當(dāng)然是小湯姆了。從句意看用need 需要；might 可能；can 能；would 將會(huì)，過去常常，選D。36.【答案】C【解析】Yes, you may是的，你可以；No, you mustnt 不，你千萬不要；No, yo