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1、實驗六vi文本編輯器上機實驗內(nèi)容:1.rooWlocaltiost、#cd/rootroot(aiocalhost-#mkdirvitestraotlocalhostIsanaconda'ks.cfginstall.log請在/root這個目錄下建立一個名為vitest的目錄;in3taU,log.5yslag公共的視獨文檔音親vitest摸械圖片下載桌面進入vitest這個目錄當中;rooteiocaUiostcdF./rbat/vitestrootglocalhostvitest#|將/etc/man.config拷貝到本目錄底下;roottaiocalhost-#cd-Vroof
2、/uitestrooWlocalhostvitest#cp/etc/man.config/root/vitestrootlocalhostvitest#Isman.config# 使用vi開啟本目錄下的man.config這個檔案;R"Generatedutomaticallyfromman.conf.inbytheconfigurescript.# #man.corffromman-1.6f#Formoreinformationaboutthisfile,seethemanpagesmandlandman.conf(5),#Thisfileisreadbymantoconfigur
3、ethedefaultmanpath(alsousedwhenMANPATHcontainsanemptysubstring),tofindoutvfherethecatpagescorrespondingtogivennoanpagesshouldbestored,andto叫eathPATHelementtoamanpathelement.# Itmayalsorecordthepathnameofthemanbinary.Thisisunused.Theformatis:# #WANBINpathnameMANPATHrnanpathelementcorrespondingcatdirM
4、ANPATHHAPpath_elenieiitmanpathelenient一-Ifnocatdirisgiven,itisassumedtobeequaltothemandir(sathatthisdirhasbothmanletc.andcatletc.subdirs).# ThisisthetraditionalUnixsetup.2. 在vi中設(shè)定一下行號;n#MANBIN#MANPATH#MANPATHMAP26#212223# Ifnocatdirisgiven,itisassumed(sothatthisdirhasbothmanletc.ThisisthemditiunalUn
5、ixsetup.tobeequaltotheniandirandcatletc,subdirs).;486:找不到模式:1.1頂端TRQFF/usr/bin/groff-Tps-mardocNROFF/usr/bin/nroff-c-mardoc2>/dev/null37EQN/usr/bin/geqn-Tp5NEON/usr/bin/geqn-TutfBTBL/usr/bin/gtbld#COL/usr/bin/coV1G1REFER/U5r/bin/greferI:setnumber3. 移動到第62行,向右移動40個字元?:62G;4G|#Thebelowmappingsaresu
6、perfluouswhentherighthandsideis4inthemandatorymanpathalready,keepmanfromstatting.63#lotsofothernearbyfilesanddirectories.7.移動到第一行,并且向下搜尋一下teTeX這個字串?2 #Generatedaiitcmaticallyfromman.conf.inbythe#configurescript.3 #man.conffromuan-l,6f#Formareinfornationaboutthisfile,seethemanpagesman(l)#andman.conf(
7、5).11 9希le#Thisfileisreadbymantoconfigurethedefaultmanpathalsoused#whenMANPATHcontainsanemptysubstring),tofindoutwherethecat#pagescorrespondingtogivenmanpagesshouldbestored,#andtomapeacnPATHelementtoamanpathelement.12 #Itmayalsorecordthepathnameofthemanbinary.Thisisunused.#Theformatis:#pathnamemanpa
8、theleirentcorrespondingcatdirlpath_elementmanpathelement8.接著下來,我要將50到100行之間的man改為MAN,并且一個一個挑選是否需要修改?40#41jj,4344454647484959515253545556575859606162_唇換為MAN(y/n/a/q/l/ErY)?|EveryMANPATHMANPATHMANPATHMANPATHHANPATH#automaticallygeneratedMANPATHincludesthesefields/usr/a|/usr/share/pn/usr/local/pn/usr/t
9、ocal/share/riar/usr/XllR6/ianUncomnient#MANPATHMANPATHMANPATHMANPATH#ifSetupPATHyouwanttoincludeoneofthesebydefault/opt/*/_/usr/lib/*/usr/share/-/usr/kerberos/rnantoMAhPATHmappingIfpeopleaskfar"|nanfoo"andhave"/dir/bin/foo"intheirPATHin*/dir7i施r|thennomappingisrequired!.#Thebelow
10、mappingsareinthelatoryran|path_alreadyfbutwillkeepmanfromstatting一51,18*24andthedocsarefoundsuperfluouswhentherighthandsideis9.修改完之后,突然反悔了,要全部復(fù)原?44454b474Q495051525354555657505960MANPATHMANPATHMANP4IHMANPATHUncommentMANPATHMAXPATHMAKPATHMANPATH#/dsr/share/usr/local/usr/locaWshare/uir/XURfluEU11youwa
11、nttoincludeoneofthesebydefault/opt/-/HAN/usr/lib/MAhl/usr/share/*/MAN/usr/kerberos/MANSetupPATHtoMANPATHmaopingIfpeopleaskforMMANancthedocsarefoundfoohrandhaveh7dir/bin/fooHintheirPATHin'Vdir/MAN,',thennomappingi5required.61#Thebelqwmappingsaresuperfluouswhentherighthandsideis'<2#inth
12、eMANdatoryMANpathalready,butwillkeepMANfromstatting63#lotsofothernearbyfilesanddirectories.-64#65 MANPATH咐P/bin/usr/share/MAhMANPFTH咐P/usr/share/TO替換為rVM(y/n/a/q/l/"E/AY)?I&6,32-5233招44 KANPATH/usr/share/iTian45 -1ANPATH/u$r/local/Han4CArjp.-.TH/usr/local/&iiare/|idri47 HANPATH/USF/XUR6
13、/H#4950515253545556575B59616263646566#UncommentMANPATH日MANPATH/MANPATH#MANPATHifyouwanttoincludeoneofthesebydefault/opt/*/HAN/usr/Ut/*/j/usr/share/7|»n/usr/kerberos/nan#SetupPATHtoMANPATHmapping等Ifpeopleaskfor"ndnfandhave"/dir/bin/fintheirPATH#andthedocsarefoundin'/dir/ianthennoma
14、ppingisrequired.# ThebelowmappingsaresuperfluoushentherighWiandsideis# inthenandatory# Lotsofother#HANPATHMAPHANPATHMAPpathalread/,butwillkeepmanfromstattingnearbytilesanddirectories./bin/sbin/usr/share/usr/share/1行沒生改變;before#2GQ:47:2252,L3310.我要復(fù)制51到60行這十行的內(nèi)容,并且貼到最后一行之后;149.1/bin/zcat141 .F142 .Y1
15、43 #144 #Enable/disablemakewhatisdatabasecronupdates.145 #IfMAKEWHATISDBUPDATESvariableisuncommented146 #andsettonorM*cronscripts147 #/etc/cron-daily/nakewhatis*cron148 #/etc/cron.weekly/makewhatis.cron149 #willnotupdatenakewhatisdatabase.15Q#Otherwisethedatabasewillbeupdated.151#15215315AL551561571
16、58159#MAKEWHATISP6UPDATESn# MANPATB/opt/*/j2# MANPATH/usr/lib/*/|an# MANPATH/usr/share/*7|ian# MANPATH/usr/kerberos/#SetupPATHItoHANPATHmapping15S#Ifpeopleaskfor"Bantoo"andhave"/dir/bin/foa'intheirpath161 #andthedocsarefoundinVdir/n"Fthennonappingisrequired.162 S多了16行162a底端.c
17、onf.inbythe45678.conffrom# Formoreinformationaboutthisfile,seeandman.conf(5),thepagesrari(i|#E#ThisfileisreadbymantoconfiguretheExplicitlygivencatdirsoverride.defaultpath(alsoused# #Generatedautomaticallyfromconfigurescript.13 #FSSTND14 FHS15 #Thisfileisalsoreadbyiraninordertofindhowtocallnroff,less
18、,etcr16 #andtodeterminethecorrespondencebetweenextensionsanddecompressors.17 #18 #MANBIN/usr/local/bin/|iian2Q#21 #EveryautomaticallygereratedMANPATHincludesthesefields22 #12. 少2。仃】L1項端將這個檔案另存成一個man.test.config的檔名;1 #2 #Generatedautonaticallyfromian.conf.inbythe3 #configurescript.4 #5 #man.conffromn
19、an|-l,6f#Fornoreintonationaboutthisfile,seethemanpagesmarf18 #andiifan|.conf(5:.9 #I #Thisfileisreadbymantoconfigurethedefaultitanaath(alsouedII #Explicitlygivencatdirsoverride.12 #13 #FSSTND14 FHS15 #Thisfileisalsoreadbyrnaninordertofiidhowtocallnroff,less,etc.,16 #andtodeterminethecorrespondencebe
20、tweenextensionsanddecompressors.17 #18 #MANBIN/usr/local/bin;|Bi|29#21 #EveryautomaticallygeneratedMANPATHincludesthesefields22 #13. wman.tst.config去到第29行,并且刪除15個字符;(29G之后,15x即可刪除15個字符)1#2#3#4#5#6#7#8#9#ie#ii#12#13#14Fl15#16#c171819#20#21#22#Generatedautomaticallyfromman.conf.inbytheconfigurescript.
21、manconffromL5nFormoreinformationaboutthisfile,seeand.conf(5).ThisfileisreadbyExplicitlygivencatdirsoverride.toconfiguretheFSSTNDThisfileisalsoreadbyiifTTinordertothepages(1)defaultnidnpath(alsousedfindhow1ocallnrofftless,etandtodetermineThecorrespondencebetweenextensionsanddecompressors.MANBIN/usr/local/bin/|ianEveryautomaticallygeneratedMANPATHincludesthesefields29,15艱14.儲存后離開吧!:wq|1.把操作目錄轉(zhuǎn)到/tmprootglocalhostcd/tmpn)otlocalhosttmp#|使用vim同時新建并編輯兩個文件t1,t2在兩個文件中分別輸入內(nèi)容并保存文本toocaIhost:-文件舊Hf(y)型索(3恣端利助舊)|567S9123456tlpt2"LL,7C4.把t1的第一行復(fù)制粘貼到t2
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