高一英語 Unit 3 Further reading課件 重慶大學版必修3

1、重慶大學版重慶大學版 高一高一 (3)Unit 3Unit 3Further reading 英國達人（又名英國達人（又名英國星光大道英國星光大道）（英文：（英文：Britains Got Talent），英國），英國獨立電視臺（獨立電視臺（ITV）制作的選秀節(jié)目）制作的選秀節(jié)目Susan Boyle Amateur vocalist Susan Boyle became an overnight sensation after appearing on the first round of 2009s popular U.K. reality show Britains Got Talent

2、. 1. When did you have your first dream? And what was it?2. What did you do when you met with difficulties in making your dream come true?3. According to the title, what is the passage about?The passage is entitled The Dreamer. Predict what the passage might be about. You may refer to the following

3、words and expressions. motivate sales manager risk turn in shame incredible hold fast to careerWhat is the passage about? _A. The experience of a womans realizing her dream.B. How the husband and wife went through hard times. C. The world always makes way for the dreamer.A AWork with your partner an

4、d fill in the table below with the information from the text. WhenWhat happened When I was nine years old,When I was twelve,Recently, One week after I gave notice, In a short period of time, WhenWhat happened When I was 9When I was 12RecentlyOne week after I gave notice,In a short period of time, Se

5、lling greeting cardsMy father took me to see Mr. Zig Ziegler.I left the company. My husband was laid off from his job.My husband found a better job._ 1) I begged my mother to let me send for the cards because I loved those cards very much. F FRead the passage and decide whether each of the following

6、 statements is true or false.thought I could make some money by selling the cards._2) When the cards arrived, I took them and dashed from the house so as to share them with my friends. _3) Zig Ziegler was a motivational speaker who made people feel cheerful. F FT Tsell them. _ 4) I have been doing v

7、ery well in the company._ 5) As I started to follow my dream of becoming a motivational speaker, I felt I was well prepared for it.T TT T_ 6. My boss did not agree with my decision because he just couldnt believe it was true._ 7. The way to the realization of my dream was not tough at all.encouraged

8、 me to sticktough.to my dream.F FF F_ 8) I felt a little bit regretful for the decision to leave my former company when I finally realized my dream of being a motivational speaker.I didnt not feel regretful for my decision because I knew it was time to get on with my own dream.F FComplete the follow

9、ing sentences with the words or phrases from the text. Change the forms if necessary.1. Many people in Minnesota and Tennessee have noticeable _ accents.2. For many young blacks, the only jobs that offer a _ future are in the armed forces.regional secure 3. Mr. Smiths encouraging speech _ all studen

10、ts _.4. All his classmates are waiting to see if he _ his word in such a harsh situation.5. If workers are _, they are told by their employers to leave their job, usually because there is no more work for them to do.spirits up to ceilingraisedsticks tolaid off6. If wed all work together, I think we

11、could _ our goal without much difficulty.7. Totally exhausted, he _ his clothes and fell into bed immediately after his arrival at home.8. She is now focusing on a _ as a fashion designer.accomplishtore offcareer9. If you dont know what you want, you might _ something that you dont want.10. The meet

12、ing will be _ by finance ministers from over thirty countries.end up withattended1. Work in groups to retell this story.2. What can you learn from this story? You can discuss with your group members.Language Points Further reading 1. When the cards arrived two weeks later, I tore off the brown paper

13、, and dashed from the house. 明信片兩周后到了，我撕開褐色的包裝明信片兩周后到了，我撕開褐色的包裝紙，就從屋內(nèi)沖出去。紙，就從屋內(nèi)沖出去。tear off: 撕開，撕爛撕開，撕爛e.g. The front cover of the novel has been torn off. 這本小說的封面已被撕掉。這本小說的封面已被撕掉。 拓展延伸拓展延伸tear down 拆除拆除, 拆毀拆毀tear up 撕碎撕碎tear out 撕下，扯下撕下，扯下tear away from 舍不得離開舍不得離開tear apart 撕開，扯開撕開，扯開tear into 猛攻；向

14、猛攻；向猛撲猛撲move sb. to tears 使某人感動得流淚使某人感動得流淚in tears 流著眼淚流著眼淚burst into tears 突然哭起來突然哭起來即學即用即學即用用用tear的相關(guān)短語填空的相關(guān)短語填空(1)She _ all the letters he had sent her.(2)She left the room _.(3)Dinners ready, if you can _ yourself _ from the TV.(4)He _ on hearing the bad news.tore up in tearstearawayburst into t

15、ears2. I remember Mr. Ziegler raised everyones spirits up to the ceiling. 他把每個人都說得熱情高漲、躍躍欲試。他把每個人都說得熱情高漲、躍躍欲試。 raised ones spirits up to the ceiling 使使精神振奮精神振奮e.g. His speech raised our spirits up to the ceiling. 他的演講讓我們熱情高漲。他的演講讓我們熱情高漲。3. I want to be a motivational speaker just like Mr. Zigler. 我想

16、當一個象齊格勒先生這樣的動員演說者。我想當一個象齊格勒先生這樣的動員演說者。 motivational: adj. 激發(fā)性的激發(fā)性的, 動機的動機的 e.g. Your motivational skills are to be commended. 你的激發(fā)性技術(shù)是委托。你的激發(fā)性技術(shù)是委托。拓展：拓展：motivate vt. 激發(fā)激發(fā)(興趣或欲望興趣或欲望), 給與動機給與動機 e.g. He is just sitting there doing nothing. He needs to be motivated. 他坐在那兒什么也不干他坐在那兒什么也不干, 他需要一點動力他需要一點動

17、力 去激發(fā)他。去激發(fā)他。 A good teacher is one who can motivate his students. 好老師是能激勵學生的老師。好老師是能激勵學生的老師。motivation n. 動機動機, 動力動力, 刺激刺激, 積極積極e.g. Without direction and motivation, a person would not know what to do. 一個人缺乏方向和動力就不知道該一個人缺乏方向和動力就不知道該 干些什么。干些什么。4. After a four-year relationship with a major company b

18、eginning as a sales trainer and ending as a regional sales manager, I left the company at the height of my career. 在此之前的四年里在此之前的四年里, 我在一個大公司做事我在一個大公司做事,從一個銷售培訓者做到地區(qū)銷售經(jīng)理從一個銷售培訓者做到地區(qū)銷售經(jīng)理, 在在我事業(yè)達到顛峰時我離開了這家公司。我事業(yè)達到顛峰時我離開了這家公司。 major adj. 較多的；主要的較多的；主要的e.g. The city holds the major portion of the populat

19、ion in the country. 城市承載著國家較多的人口。城市承載著國家較多的人口。 Popular education is one of our major objectives. 民眾教育是我們的主要目標之一。民眾教育是我們的主要目標之一。at the height of 在在的高峰；在的高峰；在頂點頂點 e.g. Its the height of madness to sail at the height of the storm. 在暴風雨最猛烈的時候出航可謂瘋狂到在暴風雨最猛烈的時候出航可謂瘋狂到 了極點。了極點。5. Stick to it and you will b

20、e successful. 堅持你的夢想，你終將獲得成功。堅持你的夢想，你終將獲得成功。 stick to sth 堅持，不放棄堅持，不放棄e.g. She finds it impossible to stick to a diet. 飲食老受控制，她覺得受不了。飲食老受控制，她覺得受不了。 He promised to help us and he stuck to his word. 他答應(yīng)過幫助我們，他沒有失信。他答應(yīng)過幫助我們，他沒有失信。stick to, insist on & persist in stick to 通常指立場通常指立場/觀點觀點/原則原則/方法方法/崗

21、位等崗位等e.g. Please stick to the task until it is finished. insist on 對某種活動堅持不懈，對某種意見對某種活動堅持不懈，對某種意見 固執(zhí)不改固執(zhí)不改e.g. The man insisted on coming into the house. persist in 堅持某種行動，有時固執(zhí)己見堅持某種行動，有時固執(zhí)己見e.g. He persisted in denying it.6. One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off from his job. 我辭職的一個

22、星期后我辭職的一個星期后, 丈夫也失業(yè)了。丈夫也失業(yè)了。 give notice 辭職前提前通知自己的工作單位辭職前提前通知自己的工作單位 lay sb off 解雇某人解雇某人e.g. They are laid off because of the lack of new order. 由于沒有新的定貨，他們遭解雇。由于沒有新的定貨，他們遭解雇。7. I decided I still wanted to move forward rather than end up with a mouthful of “if onlys” later on. rather than 意為意為“是是而不

23、是而不是；與；與其其不如不如”。它連接的并列成分可。它連接的并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞(短語短語)、動名詞、分句、不定式、動詞等。動名詞、分句、不定式、動詞等。 (1) 連接兩個名詞或代詞連接兩個名詞或代詞 e.g. He is an explorer rather than a sailor. 與其說他是一個海員，不如說他是一個與其說他是一個海員，不如說他是一個 探險者。探險者。 You rather than I are going to go camping. 是你而不是我要去要野營。是你而不是我要去要野營。注意：注意：rather than 連接

24、兩個名詞或代詞作連接兩個名詞或代詞作 主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)與主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)與rather than 前面的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保前面的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保 持一致。持一致。 (2) 連接兩個形容詞連接兩個形容詞 e.g. The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap. 與其說她買的羊毛衫便宜不如說它漂亮。與其說她買的羊毛衫便宜不如說它漂亮。 (3) 連接兩個介詞連接兩個介詞(短語短語)或動名詞或動名詞 e.g. She enjoys singing rather than dancing. 她喜歡唱歌，而不喜歡跳舞。她喜歡

25、唱歌，而不喜歡跳舞。 We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall. 我們將在教室開會而不是大廳。我們將在教室開會而不是大廳。(4) 連接兩個不定式連接兩個不定式 e.g. I decided to write rather than (to) telephone. 我決定寫信而不打電話。我決定寫信而不打電話。注意：注意：rather than 后接不定式時，不定式可以帶后接不定式時，不定式可以帶to，也可以不帶也可以不帶to, 如上句。但如上句。但rather than位于句首時，位于句首時，則

26、只能接不帶則只能接不帶to 的不定式。的不定式。e.g. Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price. 他唯恐蔬菜爛掉，把它們以半價賣掉了。他唯恐蔬菜爛掉，把它們以半價賣掉了。 _ trouble, Ill forget the whole thing.A. Rather than caused B. Than rather caused C. Than rather causing D. Rather than causeDend up with/in sth 以以告終告終e.g. I usua

27、lly end up with soup at dinner. 晚飯的最后我常常喝碗湯。晚飯的最后我常常喝碗湯。拓展：拓展：end off 結(jié)束結(jié)束 end in 以以為結(jié)果為結(jié)果e.g. He ended off his speech with some amusing stories. 他以一些有趣的故事結(jié)束了演講。他以一些有趣的故事結(jié)束了演講。 The plan ended in failure. 這個計劃失敗了。這個計劃失敗了。later on 后來后來e.g. A few days later on, they reached the wonderful spot.詞語辨析：詞語辨析

28、：later, later on & lately later adv. 后來，以后后來，以后 無比較級，常與一無比較級，常與一 般過去時或一般將來時，或時間段連用般過去時或一般將來時，或時間段連用e.g. I shall call on you three months later. later on 可獨立使用。一般可與可獨立使用。一般可與later 互互 換，比換，比later更加口語化。更加口語化。e.g. You will tell me about it later on. lately 相當于相當于recently (最近，不久前最近，不久前), 多多 用于否定句或疑問句

29、中用于否定句或疑問句中(recently 則用于則用于 肯定句中肯定句中)e.g. Have you seen them recently?8. When I held fast to my dream, even during the tough times, the wonders really began to happen. 我緊緊追隨著我的夢想，甚至在最艱苦的我緊緊追隨著我的夢想，甚至在最艱苦的時期也不放棄時期也不放棄, 然后奇跡果真開始出現(xiàn)。然后奇跡果真開始出現(xiàn)。 hold fast to: 堅持；不放棄堅持；不放棄e.g. Hold fast to what is right!

30、堅持對的事情！堅持對的事情！【拓展】【拓展】hold相關(guān)短語：相關(guān)短語：hold up 舉起，抬起；阻礙；支撐舉起，抬起；阻礙；支撐hold back 縮回；阻止；隱瞞；抑制縮回；阻止；隱瞞；抑制hold out 伸出；提供；堅持；維持伸出；提供；堅持；維持hold down 阻止阻止(某人某人)，制止；限制，制止；限制hold on to 抓緊；不放開；保住抓緊；不放開；保住(優(yōu)勢優(yōu)勢)； 不送不送(或不賣或不賣)某物某物hold on 等著；停??；堅持??；等一下等著；停住；堅持??；等一下 I held up my hand to show that I had a question. 我舉手示意我想問個問題。我舉手示意我想問個問題。 We wer