2018人教版必修一unit 1 friendship grammar課時作業(yè) 2

1、Unit 1 friendship grammar課時作業(yè).單詞拼寫1. His method presents a new a_ to learning foreign languages.2. Our teacher has advanced the d_ for handing in homework by one week.3. Unfortunately there has been a sharp d_ in demand this year.【答案】approachdeadlinedecline4. The book made a deep i_ on him.5. They w

2、orked hard day and night to finish the project ahead of s_.6. The tourists _(抗議)about the bad service at the restaurant.7. I do believe it is possible for different ethnic groups to live together in _(和諧)【答案】impressionscheduleprotestedharmony8. Since the 1980s, the computer industry has _(迅速發(fā)展)9. Th

3、ey are new _(技巧)for producing special effects in movies.10. Advanced figures are _(涌現(xiàn))in large number in this era of ours.【答案】boomedtechniquesemerging.單項填空1When we heard the beautiful_， we all sang with it.AnoiseBpaceCrhythm Dvoice答案與解析：Cnoise n. 聲響；喧鬧； 噪音，干擾 pace n. 步速；速度；進度rhythm節(jié)奏；韻律 voice聲音， 嗓子；

4、 表達的意見，愿望，發(fā)言權；根據句意可判斷答案是C項。2When the news_that he would come, I was very glad.Acame out Bbroke outCbrought out Dspoke out答案與解析：Acome out出現(xiàn)， 出版， 結果是， 傳出， 總計break out爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)生bring out拿出，取出；把.帶到戶外；使出現(xiàn)；使暴露；闡明出產；出版；說出；了解到(真相、秘密)speak out(把心里的想法清楚地)說出來，(鼓起勇氣)說出。根據句意可判斷答案是A項。3. The schools in the flooded ar

5、eas were_with free books by the government.Agiven BofferedCprovided Dsent答案與解析：Cprovide sb. with sth. 或sb. be provided with sth.意思是“為某人提供某物”，在這個結構中的動詞provide 有時可以同supply互換。4. Please remember to put the books_before leaving the room.Ain the place Bin the orderCin order Din need答案與解析：C理解句意可判斷答案是C項：put

6、in order 把擺放好/擺放整齊有序。5_I went to Shanghai, I was strongly impressed with the modern international city.AFor the first time BThe first timeCIt was the first time DBy the first time答案與解析：B“第一次” 英語為the first time, the first time I met her相當于when I first met her for the first time。for the first time的意思是

7、“當我第一次見到她的時候”。 又比如： He cast his net for the first time. 他撒了第一網。for the first time的作用相當于一個副詞。6Does she know how to work out the problem?Yes, she has_a good idea to solve it.Aput up with Bkept up withCcome up with Dcaught up with答案與解析：Cput up with忍受；容忍 keep up with跟上； 和保持聯(lián)系 come up with 趕上；(針對問題等)想出；提

8、供 準備好(錢等); catch up with 趕上； 對產生預期的壞影響(或惡果)。理解句意可判斷答案是C項。7I think Tom，_you, is to blame.Amore than Bmuch moreCor rather Drather than答案與解析：D句意：我認為該受責備的是湯姆，而不是你。短語介詞rather than意思是“與其，不是”(in preference to; instead of)，在句子中作插入語。8. In order to attract customers' attention, they_plenty of computer des

9、igns in their ads.Abrought in Bbrought outCgave in Dbrought up答案與解析：A句意：為了吸引顧客的關注，他們在廣告里引進了大量的計算機設計。 bring in收(莊稼)；提出；引進；bring out使顯現(xiàn)；闡明；出版；bring up教育；培養(yǎng)；使成長；嘔吐；give in讓步； 呈交。根據句意判斷答案是A項。9_you understand the rule，you will have no further difficulty.AWhile BOnceCThough DUnless答案與解析：B句意：一旦明白了這條規(guī)則，就再也沒

10、有困難了。 once 一旦就，引導時間狀語從句，相當于as soon as。10The government is trying to_the prices for foods in order to please people.Abring down Btake downCput down Dlay down答案與解析：A句意：為了使人民滿意，政府正在降低物價。 bring down降低；take down放下；put down鎮(zhèn)壓；lay down放下。11_the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may also

11、be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems.AWhen BWhileCIf DAs答案與解析：B題目中逗號前后兩部分在意義上形成對比，因此答案是B項：while表示對比或轉折，意為“而；然而”。 12We have an unreliable source of water supply now.Yes, it is_short in many big cities.Arunning BflowingCmoving Dbecoming答案與解析：A理解句意可判斷答案是A項：run short (of) 快用完()。13_

12、the naughty boy changed his mind to study at university?After he listened to the advice given by his teacher.AWhen was that it BWhen was it thatCWhen was that DWhen was it答案與解析：B本題考查強調句的特殊疑問句結構：特殊疑問詞is/was it that.？注意在強調句的疑問句型中，強調標志that/who后只能使用陳述語序。14Could I borrow your dictionary?Yes, of course yo

13、u_.Amight BwillCcan Dshould答案與解析：C本題考查情態(tài)動詞用法。could表示委婉的語氣，并不為時態(tài)。答語中of course，表示肯定的語氣，允許某人做某事時，用can和 may來表達，不能用could或might。15I'm afraid I can't finish the book within this week._.APlease go ahead BThat's all rightCNot at all DTake your time答案與解析：D理解對話的情景可知答案是D項。Take your time.含有“別慌忙，慢慢來”的

14、意思， 用來寬慰他們讓其不要過于著急。.翻譯句子1我一拿起聽筒就知道有人打錯了。(the moment)_答案：The moment I picked up the receiver，I realized that someone had dialed the wrong number.2她已經對過去的事情厭煩了。(be bored with)_答案：She had been bored with the past.3我下班早退給老板留下了不好的印象。(make an impression on)_答案：I made a bad impression on the boss by leavin

15、g too early.4As a technology company we are amazed at the explosion the ebook industry has made on the Internet._答案：作為一家技術公司，我們對電子書籍產業(yè)在因特網上的激增感到驚奇。5Review important points mentioned in class as well as points you remain confused about._答案：復習那些你依然感到困惑以及課堂上提到的重要知識點。.完形填空Who invented music？Who sang the

16、 song？No one knows exactly the answers _1_ these questions.But we know that music plays an important _2_ in almost everyones _3_.Babies and young children _4_ to hear people singing to them.When they are _5_ older，they like to sing the songs they have heard.When children go to school，their _6_ of mu

17、sic grows.In the middle grades students _7_ music lessons.When they _8_ high school，they become interested in listening to popular music.Music has _9_ for everyone.It can make people happy or it can make them sad.Music is now _10_ everywhere，in shops and buses and in the homes.We shall be trying to

18、find out more about _11_ music works.The _12_ is a radio broadcast：Good morning.Todays broadcast brings together music from different corners of the world.The _13_ we have chosen for you are from American country music，Indian music，pop music and so on.In this broadcast we shall study the _14_ of mus

19、ic.We shall try to _15_ how music says _16_ people feel.I shall explain _17_ they are all good music.The word“music”_18_ the Greek word“muse”The Muses are goddesses(女神)of the arts.Music is only one of the _19_.It is like the spoken language，but it uses _20_.1A.of BtoCon Din2A.part BgameCsongs Drule3

20、A.study BhealthChappiness Dlife4A.need BhopeClove Dhave5A.a little Ba fewClittle Dfew6A.place BhouseCschool Dworld7A.find BtakeCteach Dgo to8A.arrive at BarriveCreach Dreach to9A.meaning BlistenersCbeen sold Dbeen heard10A.seen BheardCwritten Dappeared11A.when BhowCwhat Dwhy12A.following BnextCword

21、Dletter13A.singer BmusicCbroadcast Drecords14A.science BlessonClanguage Dtext15A.find Bfind outCshow Dlook at16A.what BifCwhich Dand17A.why BwhatCwhich Dhow18A.was BisCcomes about Dcomes from19A.words BbroadcastsCarts Dgoddesses20A.voices BsoundsCnoises Dmusic答案與解析：1. B考查介詞用法。2. Aplay a part 起作用。3.

22、D一生中4. C喜歡做。5. A此題屬于語法題?？蘸蟮膐lder用的是比較級四個選項中能修飾比較級的只有a little。6. D此題屬于句意理解題。本句意思是說他們上學的時候接觸的音樂更多，他們音樂的世界也就更大了。place，house以及school都不如world貼切。7. B此題屬于詞語搭配題。take lessons是“上課”的意思。8. C此題屬于詞義辨析題。arrive at“到達”，后面接地點名詞，意思是“到達某個地方”。reach可以表示“到達某個地點、某種程度”，此處意思是“到達某種程度”。所以應該選擇reach。9. A此題屬于句意理解題。由下一句It can make

23、 people happy or it can make them sad.可以推斷此處是說音樂對于每個人都具有意義。10. B此題屬于句意理解題。由音樂的特性我們知道，在每個地方都可以聽到音樂。appear沒有被動語態(tài)形式。11. B此題屬于句意理解題。此處works意思是“起作用”，是不及物動詞，排除what。本句的意思是音樂是如何起作用的，而不是何時或為什么起作用，所以how是最佳選擇。12. A此題屬于句意理解題。此處the following指代下文出現(xiàn)的內容，是習慣用法。13. D此題屬于句意理解和語法題。因為本句后面說.(we have chosen for you)are fr

24、om American country music，Indian music，pop music and so on，所以由句子主謂一致關系可輕松得出答案。此處四個選項中只有records一詞可以與復數謂語連用。14. C此題屬于句意理解題。由后面的how music says以及It is like the spoken language.可知應該選擇language。15. B此題屬于詞義辨析題。此處find out意思是“找出，發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明(真相等)”，特別指經過一番努力最終發(fā)現(xiàn)問題的真相。聯(lián)系此處廣播中所涉及到的音樂種類及其地域關系，find out是最佳選擇。16. A此題屬于句意理解

25、題。根據文意，音樂述說的是人感覺的東西，所以選擇what。what在從句中作feel的賓語。17. A此題屬于句意理解和語法題。既然是解釋，當然是說“為什么，原因是”。由they are all good music一句來看，本句主系表完整，所以可以排除what和which，而how明顯不如why更切合語言習慣。18. A此題屬于句意理解題。由后面的the Greek，可知應用過去式。19. C前后文信息。20. B用音樂，聲音。.短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在

26、缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一個橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。(錦州一中2019級期中考試)It is reported, some needy students receive financial support from some kind people but never express our thanks. Personally, I think they are right. Though the helpers d

27、on't expect any reward in return, but it's necessary and good manner to say “Thank you ”. Besides, it is a basic social skill express ourselves in the modern society. Maybe some of them did feel thankful. It is only because they are afraid of being looked down upon they remain silently. But

28、I just want to say that being poor for the moment doesn't mean you would be poor forever.答案：It(As) is reported, some needy students receive financial support from some kind people but never express our(their) thanks. Personally, I think they are right. Though thewrong(或在I后加don't) helpers don

29、't expect any reward in return, but it's necessary and good manner(manners) to say “Thank you ”. Besides, it is a basic social skill to express ourselves in the modern society. Maybe some of them did(do) feel thankful. It is only because they are afraid of beinglooked down upon that they remain silently(silent). But I just want to say that being poor for the moment doesn't mean