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1、觀點論證型作文觀點論證型作文什么是觀點論證型作文?什么是觀點論證型作文? 觀點論證型作文一般要求考生根據(jù)題目所給論點,按照提觀點論證型作文一般要求考生根據(jù)題目所給論點,按照提綱要求,通過擺事實、講道理的方式對論點進(jìn)行論證。綱要求,通過擺事實、講道理的方式對論點進(jìn)行論證。 其基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:其基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:1.1. 首先提出要論證的論點首先提出要論證的論點2. 然后提出論據(jù)對其進(jìn)行論證然后提出論據(jù)對其進(jìn)行論證詳細(xì)闡述這些看法的立足理由及其優(yōu)劣之處。詳細(xì)闡述這些看法的立足理由及其優(yōu)劣之處。3. 最后表明自己的立場和看法最后表明自己的立場和看法例如:例如:It pays to be honestl當(dāng)前社會
2、存在許多不誠實的現(xiàn)象當(dāng)前社會存在許多不誠實的現(xiàn)象l誠實利人利己,做人應(yīng)該誠實誠實利人利己,做人應(yīng)該誠實寫作思路(三段式):寫作思路(三段式):1. 提出觀點段提出觀點段引言句(背景)引言句(背景)+主題句主題句 (論點)(論點)+ 擴(kuò)展句(正確性表現(xiàn))擴(kuò)展句(正確性表現(xiàn))+結(jié)尾句結(jié)尾句2. 論證觀點段論證觀點段主題句主題句 + 擴(kuò)展句一(論據(jù)一)擴(kuò)展句一(論據(jù)一) + 擴(kuò)展句二(論據(jù)二)擴(kuò)展句二(論據(jù)二) + 擴(kuò)展句三(論據(jù)擴(kuò)展句三(論據(jù)三)三) 3. 總結(jié)觀點段總結(jié)觀點段主題句主題句 + 擴(kuò)展句(正確態(tài)度或做法)擴(kuò)展句(正確態(tài)度或做法) + 結(jié)尾句結(jié)尾句結(jié)構(gòu)模板:結(jié)構(gòu)模板: 論點背景論點背景
3、. It is true that 論點論點. No one can deny that 正確性表現(xiàn)正確性表現(xiàn). Therefore, 重申論點重申論點. Many remarkable reasons contribute to this argument. First of all, 論據(jù)一論據(jù)一. For example, 支持論據(jù)一的事例支持論據(jù)一的事例. Besides, 論據(jù)論據(jù)二二. In addition,論據(jù)三論據(jù)三. All mentioned above tell us that 重申重申觀點觀點. Therefore, there is no denying that
4、正正確態(tài)度或做法確態(tài)度或做法. In a word, 觀點總結(jié)觀點總結(jié). 范文:范文:It pays to be honest Nowadays there still exist many dishonesties, such as cheating, over-charging, fake commodities, etc. , which ruin our moral life. It is true that being honest is not only beneficial to others but also to ourselves. No one can deny that
5、 honesty is a traditional virtue of Chinese people. Therefore, we should value honesty highly.It pays to be honest Many remarkable reasons contribute to this argument. First of all, honesty can build up a more stable society. For example, Singapore, which is a society of trustworthiness and integrit
6、y, has a comparatively low criminal rate. Whats more, honesty can make our life easier and more harmonious. Besides, only honest people can be truly respected by others and can have more friends.It pays to be honest All mentioned above tells us that being honest is of benefit to both state and the i
7、ndividual. Therefore, there is no denying that we should foster the spirit of honesty and let dishonesty have no place to stay in our society. In a word, laying stress on honesty will become one of the public morals in our society.Students selecting their lecturers For another, however, since it is
8、a free choice, few excellent teachers will become the focus of most students choosing, which will lead to an unreasonable class size and influence teaching effect seriously. In a word, both students and teachers should take this matter into serious consideration. It Pays to Be Honest (1)Nowadays, di
9、shonesty is a common phenomenon in our society. (2)For example, poor students tend to cheat on exams, and advertisers make misleading advertisement to cheat customers. (3)However, most people hold that honesty is the best policy, and it pays to be honest.(4) The reasons are as follows: (5) Firstly,
10、to individuals, being honest can afford us real respect from others and earn you more friends. (6)Secondly, honesty is helpful to maintain a normal order of society and market. (7)For example, if everyone treated each other fairly and honestly, we wouldnt be afraid of fake commodities and cheating a
11、t all. (8)Whats more, honesty also contribute to our friendship with other countries and our status and image in the world. (9)As far as Im concerned, honesty benefits us in every respect in the long run. (10)For one thing, we should form a habit of honesty from the very beginning.(11) For another,
12、everyone has a duty to fight against dishonesty in order to build a beautiful and peaceful world.(12) In a word, try to be honest for the sake of ourselves, our society, our country and even the whole world.點評:開頭段: 以Nowadays開始概括現(xiàn)狀: 不誠實現(xiàn)象非常普遍,接著以For example給出具體的實例,然后以However轉(zhuǎn)變話題,引出本文主題: 誠實利己利人.最后一句Th
13、e reasons are as follows: 承上啟下,點明下文內(nèi)容-原因. 中間段:以Firstly ,Secondly, For example, Whats more列出三個原因并加以舉例,說明誠實對個人,對社會,對國家都有害無利.結(jié)尾段: 以As far as Im concerned表明自己的觀點態(tài)度:從長遠(yuǎn)觀點來看,誠實有百利而無一害,接著以For one thing, For another進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的補(bǔ)充說明,最后以In a word收尾提出倡議.以此重申誠實的重要性為了自己,社會,國家乃至世界,請保持誠信.模板一: (1)Nowadays,-. (2)For example,-. (3)However,-.(4) The reasons are as follows: (5) Firstly,-. (6)Secondly, -. (7)For example, -. (8) Whats more, - (9)As far as Im concerned,- (10
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