浙江省諸暨市2021屆高三下學(xué)期5月適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)Word版含答案.docx

1、諸暨市2021年5月高三適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試題第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo) 在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱 第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10個(gè)小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上 將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（A）I'm not a full-time traveler. I spend most days workin

2、g to earn a living just like you do. But whenever a chance arises for me to visit a far-off country, I jump at it.When studying abroad in New Zealand, I traveled extensively all over the country with two friends. We booked everything from whale watching to a private flight over the Southern Alps, an

3、d racked up some impressive credit card bills. Another international student almost looked down her nose at our pricey adventures, declaring that she had come to New Zealand to study, not to empty her savings account on travel.My question （o her came. Why would you come halfway around the world to s

4、ave your money and keep your nose pressed into a book every weekend? Would you go to China and not visit the Great Wall because it consumes money? Would you go to Italy and skip visiting the Vatican because it requires an admission ticket?I know where I would like my life to go in the coining months

5、 and years. But there arc no guarantees that things will go as planned. Practically, nothing will go as planned."Oh, PH travel when I retire." "I'll travel when the kids are grown." "I'll travel when the house is paid off." How often we hear others say these? I

6、hear these excuses all the time. But you know what occurs? Age. And stress. And, well, life. Life happens and by （hat lime, you have bad knees and weak lungs and you simply cannot visit all those places you dreamed about in your youth. How sad! I don't want to end up like that, holding on to you

7、thful travel dreams that will never be reality.So I often think, what if "sometime later” never came?So if you are privileged enough to be able to afford to travel, then you should attack it with curiosity and energy and a sense of adventure.21-30 BCC ADB CADA七選五（每題2分，滿分10分）3135 EDCBG第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用完形

8、填空（每題1.5分，滿分30分）3655 ADCAB DBCAD CBADC ABDBC語(yǔ)法填空（每題1.5分，滿分15分）5665 that,a,to remove,began,bycreated,affecting,humans,is,global第四部分寫(xiě)作應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（滿分15分）Dear Mr. Smith,We are to put on an English sitcom during the Art Festival. So I'm writing to ask if you would be kind enough to give us some guidance.Th

9、e sitcom is set in a nuclear family where a series of amusing incidents happen. Its plots and lines have been in place, but considering the possible problems, wc long for your expertise to polish them. Additionally, the performers being inexperienced, wc expect your guidance with performing skills.Y

10、our help with the sitcom will be much appreciated. Looking forward to your favorable reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（滿分25分）On the fourth day, Aunt Letty announced, "It's time to meet Hercules." "You must be joking!" I responded, a flush of fright sweeping over me. Aunt Letty

11、, grinning, headed to the stable. Then in front of me was Hercules, standing over 2 meters high. A horrible dark giant! I backed away, shooting an angry glance at my aunt. "Oh, man, come on! He's anything but a beast!" she encouraged me. Sensing her insistence, I scratched my head and

12、shuffled to Hercules. Aunt Letty helped me mount the horse and handed me the rein. Flicking his head and shaking his body, Hercules moved off, with a stiff me on it. "Relax!" Aunt said, trotting just beside us. Gradually, I adjusted myself, following Aunt's instructions. And then, I wa

13、s enjoying the gentle rhythmic jolts.After the ride, time at the farm seemed to be different. I had a friend. Hercules. The gentle giant, every evening, immersed in the setting sun, gracefully carried me strolling or galloping at the farm. And I had Aunt Letty. She, from dawn to dusk, tirelessly, ca

14、red for the animals and did the manual work, showing me responsibility, hard work and respect. And she did enjoy the busy and seemingly boring routine. Infected. I also began to appreciate my labor. It paid to work hard! Life was fulfilling and the animals rewarded us with affection and nice food. O

15、ne day after enjoying some tasty cheese my dear aunt made, I picked up the phone, prepared to tell my parents the spring break would be a grea experience.So travel young, and travel far.21. Why did the author mention his travel experience in New Zealand?A. To prove his belief in travel.B. To show hi

16、s enthusiasm for travel.C. To attract readers* attention.D. To recall a wonderful experience.22. What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A. The excuses for failing to travel far.B. The absolute barriers in the future life.C. The uncertainties of future for travel.D. The regrets of missing some journ

17、eys.23. Why is the author's writing purpose?A. To circulate the advantages of travel.B. Tb share his own (ravel experience.C. To convince readers to travel young.D. To criticize the economical students.(B)The great thing about libraries is that they house all types of books from mysteries to bio

18、graphy and dramas - all in one location. The bad thing about libraries is that they house all types of books in one location, and if it's a location you cannot gel to, you are out of luck. Now, mobile library solutions are appearing quickly around lhe country to bring books to people who need (h

19、em.A few years ago, when the Little Free Libraries Movement kicked off, more people of all ages could have access to books. Now, more than 1,5000 free book stands can be found across the globe, bringing books to unexpected places. But many folks arc simply not in a position to get to the places wher

20、e the books arc. Bookmobile buses arc a good solution, but they can be expensive to fund and to operate.Books on Bikes programs are popping up in areas where there is a strong bike culture, in some regions like Seattle, or a strong need to bring books to the masses, for example, in San Francisco.The

21、 Seattle Public Library's Books on Bike program consists of three bike / trailer combos (組 that librarians bring to community events. The trailers are even Wi-Fi enabled so that visitors can sign up for a libraiy card and browse (瀏覽)the library's card catalogue on the spot."Seattle has

22、a really strong bike culture so wc want to tap into that and provide full service library programs but do it in a way that is quick and smart,f, librarian Jared Mills said in an interview.San Francisco's program, called Bibliobicicleta, was launched in 2013 by librarian Alicia Tapia. Her trailer

23、 can hold about 100 books and attracts readers of all ages and income levels. It's an independent, donation-based library like a Little Free Library, but on wheels.When asked why she would start a free library on a bike, Tapia answers, "Why not? Bikes are cool, and can go anywhere."24.

24、 What is the passage mainly about ?A. Free libraries on bikes.B. Unique bicycle cultures.C. Popular online libraries.D. Various library movements.25. The underlined words in paragraph 5 are closest in meaning to.A. come up withB. stay in touch withC. keep pace withD. take advantage of26. What did Ta

25、pia think of the program?A. Environment-friendly.B. Practical.C. Controversial.D. Profitable.（C）More （han one in five species of maple trees faces extinction, a shocking new report has revealed.The trees are experiencing a vast decline in habitat, due to urban development, timber （木對(duì)木）harvesting, an

26、d agricultural expansion. "Time is running out fbr the world's biodiversity,'' said Douglas Justice, associate director at the University of British Columbia Botanical Garden. "Every recent survey of plants and animals in the wild points to this." He continued, "This

27、is happening nearly everywhere that rarer maples exist. And because of climate change, the narrow habitats that support species at the tops of mountains are quickly disappearing."The trees can be found in sub-tropical and tropical （赤道的）regions, as far south as Indonesia. The only species found

28、in the UK, the field maple is not under threat. Not only are the trees a popular ornamental （裝飾的） feature in parks and public spaces, but also they are a key part of the natural ecosystem in woodlands, as well as being an important timber crop in several countries.China is home to the largest propor

29、tion （比例）of maples with 92 species. It has seen a number of trees become endangered due to urban expansion. Some 14 of the 23 maple trees at risk of extinction in the country are only found in China and have small populations and limited geographical ranges. "Wc still have an opportunity to sav

30、e species from disappearance, but it will take expertise, resources and the cooperative efforts by the world's botanical gardens to make it work," Justice added.One species in Mexico, the Acer binzayedii, is in "desperate need of conversation" despite only being discovered in 2017

31、. "Il is at risk from climate change in its cloud forest habitat and threatened by grazing, logging, and forest fires,*' the report adds. The report recommends developing conversation plans, monitoring species currently not at risk to ensure populations are maintained （保 持）» and adding

32、 those missing maple species to seed banks and the like.BGC1 （Botanic Gardens Conversation International） is now establishing a conversation program to address the conservation needs of maple species. Maple specialists will work together io develop comprehensive strategies to manage and deliver cons

33、ervation action points fbr the species.27. What is the major reason for maple trees' distinction?A. A lack of scientific research.B. The rarity of the new species .C. The losses of their habitats.D. Problems with the distribution.28. What's Justice's attitude to saving maple trees?A. Hop

34、eful. B. Skeptical.C. Reserved. D. Negative.29. What are the last two paragraphs intended to tell us?A. There is no guarantee of maintaining the tree populations.B. It can never be too late to join hands to protect the species.C. All maple trees of the species arc on the edge of extinction.D. Effect

35、ive measures should be taken to conserve maple trees.30. Whal can be a suitable title fbr the passage?A. Time is running out for maple treesB. Maple trees are vital to the ecosystemC. Maple trees will stand tall in natureD. Climate change puts maple trees at risk第二節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中

36、選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。An American study of 10,000 students found that if you make more friends than the average person at school, you'll receive a higher salary in later life. People need good social skills at work to work in a team successfully. _31_On average, teenagers aged between 15 and

37、 17 have 500 "fHends" on their favorite social networking sites. Adults have 130. So if you believe （his research, you might be very rich._32_ Dunbar, a professor from the University of Oxford, studied the number of messages between users of a popular social networking website, each of who

38、m had between 200 and 2,000 friends. He found that they always communicate with a maximum of 150 people.Among these 150, around 5 people are close friends. _33_ They arc probably old friends and you share all your good and bad experiences with them. Then there are 10 more friends. Although they'

39、re close to you, you may not keep in touch with them every week. Next there are 35 people who you might spend time with because of a shared interest. _34_ You see or speak to these people at least once a year, but you don't know them well. Beyond this number, Dunbar says, it's impossible to

40、make any relationship meaningful.If you have a lot of online "friends", try this experiment: First take away anyone you haven?t been in touch with for a year. Then remove those you cannot remember and, finally, take away friends who you wouldn't mind losing touch with. How many have yo

41、u left? How many of these people arc actually good friends? _35_A. You are not close to them.B. And finally, there's a large group of 100.C. You've most likely known them for long.D. However, it probably won't make any difference.E. These are the same skills we use to make friends at sch

42、ool.F. They've found that having good friends can help you live longer.G. According to the research, these arc the only people that really matter.第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在 答題卷上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。When 10-year-old Romeo Cox realized what

43、he wanted more than anything else was a hug from his 77-ycar-old grandmother, he decided to make the journey. He did not let the l,7（X）0-milc distance and the fact thatthere were no flights _36 him."I hadn't _37_ her for a year and a half owing to the pandemic （流彳亍病）,so I _38_ to go and see

44、 her in secret," he said. "1 meant it to be a（an） _39_"I asked my _40_ and they said no more than 50 times, but I _41_ talked them into letting me do it," he told The Daily Mail.Romeo turned his plan into _42_ . MI drew a map. I'd walk and take boats and do it naturally to _4

45、3_the plane he told The Times. "And I'd take Dad. It would be _44_ to have an adult."Romeo and Phil _45_ from Sicily, Italy on June 20. They trekked （跋涉）across Italy, Switzerland and France. They spent many nights beneath the stars. They were also _46_ to fight off wild dogs, got lost

46、a time or two, _47_ sore feet and so on. But no matter how _48_ the conditions were, they just kept going.On September 21, they _49_ Londons Trafalgar Square, where they spent a two-wcck mandatory isolation （強(qiáng)制隔離）before being _50_ to make the final leg of journey to Grandma Rosemary's _51_With h

47、is grandmother's house eventually in sight, Romeo _52_ a joyful run. And he ended up in （he _53_ he had been longing for."I can hardly imagine my grandson's _54 trip yet," she admitted frankly. But more than anything else, love and gratitude _55 her heart.36. A. stopB. destroyC. tr

48、ickD. challenge37. A. writtenB. calledC. missedD. seen38. A. promised B. agreedC. plannedD. offered39. A. surpriseB. presentC. chanceD. option40. A. friendsB. parentsC. grandparents D. cousins41. A. instantly B. shortlyC. initiallyD. finally42. A. waitB. actionC. imagination D. fantasy43. A. saveB.

49、monitorC. helpD. explore44. A. handyB. impressiveC. stressfulD. troublesome45. A. walked away B. drove onC. moved out D. set off46. A. urgedB. expectedC. forcedD. ordered47. A. sacrificed B. sufferedC. enjoyedD. harvested48. A. punishing B. boringC. favorable D. pleasant49. A. visitedB. passedC. loc

50、ated.reached50. A. requiredB. persuadedC. allowedD. forbidden51. A. homeB. blockC. downtownD. district52. A. thought ofB. broke intoC. took onD. tried out53. A. sofaB. houseC. welcomeD. hug54. A. arbitraryB. unbelievable C. ridiculousD. tentative55. A. stoleB. brokeC. filledD. softened第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題

51、：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。If you take a look around your kitchen or office, chances are _56_ you'll notice that you are surrounded by plastic waler bottles, take-out cups, plastic grocery bags and food packages. These are all examples of single-use plastic products, whic

52、h is _57_ hot topic based on both environmental and health concerns.It's certainly not realistic _58_ (remove) all plastic from your life, but some statistics may encourage you to reduce your single-use plastic footprints.The popularity of plastic, which _59_ (begin) rising in the 1950s, is grow

53、ing out of control -18.2 trillion pounds of plastic has been produced. And there is no sign of slowing down. Scientists say that another 26.5 trillion pounds will be produced worldwide _60_ 2050.Every piece of plastic _61_ (create) will remain in the environment in some form, but if you conveniently

54、 throw it out, wind and run-off carry the waste down the sewer (污水管)and directly to the ocean, _62_ (affect) the marine life including the fish, a main source of food for _63_ (human).So fbeused _64_ (be) the society on making peopled life more convenient in the short term, but in the long run, thos

55、e everyday conveniences are at the expense of our health. Worried about _65_ (globe) wanning? You should be.第四部分：寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)假如你是李華，你班計(jì)劃在藝術(shù)周期間表演英語(yǔ)情景劇(sitcom),并想請(qǐng)對(duì)此頗有興趣的外教Mr. Smith給 予指導(dǎo)?，F(xiàn)請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1. 提出請(qǐng)求；2. 指導(dǎo)內(nèi)容；3. 期待回復(fù)。注意：1. 詞數(shù)80左右：2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)

56、進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě)，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。I reached into my backpack, feeling for my cellphone. I was tired of Aunt Lett、talking on and on about her chickens, horses and cows. Worse, I was afraid of having to spend surinc break at her farm.In spite of my protest （反對(duì)）, my parents decided that spending time at the farm would be a -reat experience for me