中考復(fù)習(xí)：翻譯+情景交際配套練習(xí)(包含答案)

1、Shrimp fishing, or shrimping, is a popular activity in Taiwan. It is fun and easy to catch a meal. Where do people go shrimping? One place is in Waishuangxi. There are many shrimp fishing pools there.釣蝦雖有趣，但它不是免費的。 You need a fishing pole(竿).You also need some bait(餌).The bait will attract( 吸弓I) the

2、 shrimp o that you can catch them.To catch shrimp, put the bait on two little hooks( 魚鉤)and put them into the water. (2) While catching shrimping in shrimping pool, you must be patient. Beginners catch about three shrimp an hour. More experienced shrimpers can catch about 100 shrimp in three hours.

3、(3) New shrimp are added to the pool almost every hour. These shrimp come from a shrimp farm and are clean and healthy to eat.(4)It is a good activity for people to do together. They can relax, talk, fish and later, eat together. After shrimp fishing, you can cook your own food or ask someone else t

4、o do it. If you want someone else to help you, give your shrimp to a cook. The cook will prepare them. Or you can cook your own food near the fishing pool. Then you can enjoy a delicious meal. (5)因為這些蝦是你 自 己釣的,所以他們嘗起來味道更好。第二節(jié)情景交際A: Hello. This is Kate. May I speak to Susan?B: Sorry, she isn't in

5、 at the moment.(6) ?A: Sure, thanks. Our classmate Sandy is going to move to Shanghai, so we decided to have a party for her in my house tomorrow. I hope Susan can come to the party.B：?A: No, she has never been to my house. My address is No.18, Renmin Road.B :( 8)?A: She can take No.13 bus and get o

6、ff at the Heping Shopping Mall. My house is near the mall.I ' 11pick her up at the bus stop.B: Got it. (9)?A: It will start at 8:30 tomorrow morning.B: OK.I have written It down. I' ll tell her as soon as he comes back. Hope you have a good time atthe party.A: (10).(二)Have you ever heard of

7、Lincoln Park Zoo? (1) 它是美國最古老的動物園之一。It was builtover 100 years ago. (2)The idea for the zoo began with a special gift to Chicago ( 芝力口哥)in 1868. The gift was a pair of swans (天鵝).(3)如今，這個動物園是大約1100種動物的家 You can discover special birds at the Bird 。House and do projects in tic Bird Lab. After visit to

8、 the Bird House, you may want to walk west to visit the Great Ape House. You' II see a large collectionofoHlias (4)One of the zoo ' s major goals is to save endangered animals. It helps them return to the wild. Two kinds of endangered animals live in the Antelope and Zebra House.If you like

9、big cats, you can go to visit the Lion House. You may prefer to continue walking the north to see what is happening at the Farm-in-the-Zoo. (5)Wherever you decide to spend time in the zoo, you won ' t be disappointed. The amazing zoo is open every day, and it' s free to visit it.第二節(jié)情景交際A: He

10、llo, Jack.(6)?B: I like spring best. Everything seems so new and fresh in spring. It really puts me in a good mood.A: But it sometimes rains in spring.(7) ?B: Yes, I do. It washes away the pollution and makes everything look so clean.(8)?A:I enjoy the rain if it rains once a week and never on weeken

11、ds.B: Which season is your favorite?A: Winter,B: (9)?A: Because the Spring Festival is my favorite time of the year and that' s during the winter.B: Do you like snow?A: Yes, I do. I like the white world. Also I enjoy making snowmen with my parents. It' S really interesting.B: (10)My parents

12、are always busy. They have nothing to play with me.Air pollution has become one of the most serious problems nowadays.它尤其對人們的健康有害。 It ' s important to educate yourself about the causes and influences of air pollution so as to better protect yourself and your family.More importantly, you can take

13、 action to help deal with this problem. Every little bit helps:Take the subway or bus, walk or ride a bike. Most of cities have public transportation systems which are energy-efficient ( 節(jié)能的).You can use public transportation. You can also walk or ride a bike.(3)它們也是健康的鍛煉方式。If you are buying a car,

14、100k for energy-efficient one or an electric one.Save electricity electricity.(4)You can save electricity by using energy-efficient lights, and buying other energy-efficient products.Wear a mask (面罩).It will not only protect you, but also help but send the message to other people that the air is ser

15、iously polluted, and something does have to be done about it!(5)Offer help to some organizations to fight against air pollution together.第二節(jié)情景交際A: Hello, Ann! May I ask you some questions?B: Certainly.A: (6)?B: I' m from a small town near London.A:?C: I've lived in Changsha for nearly 3 year

16、s.A: (8)?B: Because my father found a job here.A: Do you enjoy living here?B: (9). Life here is very exciting. There are so many interesting places to visit and the local food is wonderful.B: The people here are friendly and helpful. IA: (10)_?ve made many friends here. They are all very nice tome.A

17、: I ' m glad you like Changsha.(四)There are usually two blackboard in our classrooms. (1)The one in the front is mainly used by teachers for class. Students then use the one in the back as a newspaper and transcribe( 抄寫) articles on it. The articles can be about news, jokes or health tips.“I lik

18、e reading the jokes during the breaks, Lai Min,15,from Fujian said. " (2)It helps me relax for my next class.Fan Donglei,14, from Henan, is good at drawing. She often draws pictures for the blackboard newspaper. Each time, Fan draws a picture that matches (與.相配)the topic of the main article.“(3

19、)用粉筆畫畫比用鉛筆畫畫難多了。 But I like it, and my handwriting also improves," Fan said.Xu Mengzi' s job is to transcribe some English proverbs ( 諺語)on the blackboard newspaper. (4)The 14-year-old girl says she has really learned a 10t from her job. "Whed transcribe the proverbs, I remember them.

20、Then I use them in my English exams" Xu said," "(5)這可能就是為什 么在寫作部分我總是得高分的原因。第二節(jié)情景交際A: Excuse me. Can you tell me where the nearest restaurant is?B: (6)?A: Where is the nearest KFC restaurant, please.B: Oh, the KFC restaurant. The nearest one is on Heping Street.A: (7)?B: Walk straight

21、ahead tor two blocks, then turn restaurant will be about 10 meters in front of you.A: (8)?B: No, it' S only about 10 minutes walk. You can take a bus if you don't want to walk there.A: (9)?B: No.808 or No.809 Look, the bus stop is over there.A: (10).B: You' re welcome.(五)The sunflower (向

22、 日葵)is a very beautiful(1)It gets its name from its yellow sun-like face and its special ability. The sunflower can move its face toward the sun as the sun moves from east to west during the day. (2)With plenty of the sun and the water, the sunflower can grow over three meters high.The sunflower is

23、so beautiful that it is often used in flower arranging( 插花).It has been painted by many artists too. Even the famous artist Van Gogh did some sunflower paintings. The sunflower design (設(shè)計)is often used in arts and clothing.(3)However, the sunflowers more than a beautiful yellow flower. It is also an

24、 important farm crop (作物).(4)它為人和動物提供食物。Sunflower seeds (葵花籽)are used as a snack sun flowerfood. Birds love sunflower seeds and many people buy seeds for their birds.The most important use of the sunflower is for sunflower oil. It is from sunflower seeds. for sunflower(5)葵花子油經(jīng)常被用來烹飪。So the sunflower

25、 is a beautiful flower and also an excellent farm crop.第二節(jié)情景交際A: Hi, Maria!B: Hi, Sam!A: (6)?B: It was wonderful. I went to Japan.A: (7)_?B: I went there with my parents.A: (8)?B: We visited Disneyland, Mount Fuji and some other interesting places. We had a great time there.Did you take a trip durin

26、g the summer vacation?A: (9).My family and I took a trip to Taiwan. Visited National Palace the Museum Taipei 101.B: (10)?A : We stayed there for a week. And I wish we could have stayed longer.(六)While most of us have dogs and cats as pets, some people have lions, tigers and bears as their pets. And

27、 it' S not just those animals. Some people own deer, kangaroos, snakes and so on. Why do people have these exotic (奇異的)animals as pets? (1) 一些人說他們這樣做是為了幫助保護 這些動物。 Others say they just don ' t want normal dogs and cats.(2)Thanks to the Internet, nowadays its not very hard to buy exotic pets.

28、The owners love these animals, but it' s very hard to care for them properly. (3)養(yǎng)奇異的寵物也有點昂貴。Andthey are often dangerous not just for the owners but for neighbors and the public.(4)Some people don' t think it is right to own exotic pets. They believe these animals need to remain wild. Owning

29、 them privately actually harms them.The ASPCA(American Society for the prevention of Cruelty to Animals) said, "It may be easy to buy exotic animals, but it is not a good idea.(5 )It's bad for the animals, bad for us and also bad for the environment."第二節(jié)情景交際A: Hi, Joanna.B:Hi, Tracy. I

30、' m doing a survey onhobbies(6)?A: Yes, I do. I love collecting things.B: Really?_?A: Stones, all kinds of stones.B: That must be very interesting.A: Yes, And you? (8)?B:I enjoy playing the drums in my free time. Oh, here comes Nick. Hello, Nick.C: Hi, Joanna. Hi, Tracy.？B: We are playing the dr

31、ums and Tracy likes collectingthings.(10)?C: I like playing basketball. I always play basketball with my father after school.A: Well, the bell is ringing. Let' s go back to the classroom.B & C: OK. Let's go.What were the first newspapers like?Long ago, some people walked through Cities r

32、eading important news to the public. The earliest newspapers were probably handwritten notices.(1)They were mailed in towns for the public to read.The first true newspaper, Relation, was a weekly paper started in Germany in 1609. The Germans were pioneers in newspaper publishing( 出版業(yè))。The London Gaz

33、ette was first printed in England in 1665.(2)它是最早的英文報紙之一 “Gazette“ is an old English word that means aofficial publication". Many newspapers today still use the word in their names.In America, the first successful newspaper, Boston News-Letter, was first printed in 1704. (3)It_ was printed on b

34、oth sides. It was about the size of a piece of notebook paper.(4)An important yea門n newspaper publishing was1833. In that year, The New York Sun was published.(5)它與今天的報紙相似。It printed news while it was still new; it printed advertisements (廣告)；it was sold in newsstands(報攤),and it could be sent to hom

35、es.第二節(jié)情景交際(Ken meets Mark at the TV station. Ken- K, Mark- M)K: Hi, Mark. What are you looking at?M: Hey, Ken. I ' Hooking at an online map. I ' mrying to find Wang' s Chinese Supermarket. (6)?K: Yes, I do. I have been there once. It' S not far from here.M:?K: You can walk. Or you ca

36、n take the subway.M: (8)?K: When you leave the TV station, turn right. Then walk to Green Road and walk about 10 minute to Hope Park. Wang's Chinese Supermarket is across from the park.M:Great. I can find it. MavbeI' llwalk.(9)?K: If you go by subway, take the orange line to Hope Park Statio

37、n. By-the way, will you buy a lot of food?M: Probably.K: Then if I were you, I' d walk there and take the subway back!M: (10).then I don't have to carry many things and walk so far! Thanks a lot.Everyone wants to have a bright future. But the one who decides whether or not you can havea brig

38、ht future is yourself. Don' t expect the condition or someone else to take care of it for you.(1)為了擁有一個光明的前途我們應(yīng)該做些什么呢？One important thing is to invest (投資)in your future. You have to spend your time and money on something。)might not give you return( 回寸艮)soon, but could give you good results late

39、r.Sadly, many people don ' t do it. (3)When something unexpected happens, they often get into a difficult situation. For example, many people just do the same jobs with the same skills all the time. They don't learn new skills or increase their knowledge.(4)他們沒有為將來的變化做準(zhǔn)在。 Then, when the situ

40、ation longer helpful and their skills are no changes, they lose their jobs.So we should start to invest in our future.(5) O門t will not be ready by the time you need it. it's important.第二節(jié)情景交際A: Hello! This is Hope English Club.(6)?B: Yes. I am not good at English, I want to improve it.A: What gi

41、ves you the most trouble?B:I can ' t understand my teacher when she speaks English in class.?A: You should listen to English songs and news often.B: I'll have a try (8).A:Writing? Maybe keeping a diary in English would be helpful to you.B: Besides, my spoken English needs to be improved, too

42、.A: (9)?You can communicate with foreigners in our club.B: Good idea.(10)?A: Come here and fill in (填寫)a form.B: OK. Thanks.(九)Confucius(孑L子)was China' s most famous thinker and teacher.When Confucius was young, he visited many famous teachers and studied music, history, poetry (詩歌)and sport.At

43、the age of22, he became a teacher himself and started his own school. In his life, he had over 3,000 students.For more than 2000 years, Confucius ideas have been around in people's everyday lives.(2)Now they have spread to East and South Asia. People can still hear them today.Why are his ideas s

44、o popular? (3) 因為不僅在日常生活中而 且 在社會 上它們都有很There are lots of Confucius' famous sayings. For example,“ Everyone should go to school ifthey want to learn " ," Be strict with yourself, but be kind to others" ,"Take a walk withpeople and at least one of them will have something to te

45、ach you" and so on.(4)His most important ideas are about kindness and good manners.Confucius said a kind person should care for others. (5)他也說：年輕人應(yīng)該照顧老人。(A lady is looking around in the supermarket. She looks very worried. A shop assistant goes over to her.)A: Hello! You look very worried.(6) ?

46、B: I can ' t find my son. He was with me a few minutes ago.A: Don' t worry. Let me help you. ?B: He is three years old.A: (8)?B: He is thin with brown hair. He has a round face and big eyes.A: (9)?B: A yellow T-shirt and a pair of black trousers.A: Look! (10)?B: Yes, he is. Thanks a lot for

47、helping me.A: You are welcome.(十)Hong Kong is home to many pet lovers, but being a pet owner in the city is not easy. (1) 寵物 不允許在公交車或地鐵上。And pet-friendly parks are often out of the way for many people inthe city. Taxi s are too expensive for long-distance (長距離的)travel.Luckily, "99 Bus", a

48、pet bus service, has started in Hong Kong.(2)三個寵物愛好者在 2012 年提 出 了這個想法。Every Sunday the pet bus service allows pet owners to take their pets out on tripsaround the city and visit one of the 18 pet-friendly parks across the city. (3)It's perfect for pets that live a little far away from a green ar

49、ea.Over 166,500 families in Hong Kong have dogs. (4)About 1,000 pet owners have already made use of the pet bus well.The pet bus service allows the pets and their owners to go to more places like dog parks to play together.(5)This service also provides bet owners with a cheaper way to bring their pe

50、ts to farther places.第二節(jié)情景交際(Jane is talking with a shop assistant at a bread store. Shop assistant-S, Jane-J)5) May I help you?J:Yes.Mymother 'birthdayiscoming6) ).S: We have two brands of cakes- Five Star and Gold Star. Five Star is $12 for each, and Gold Saris is $10.?J: I'll take Gold St

51、ar, please.S: Okay.(8)?J: Yes. I also want to buy some white bread.S:Okay. It' s on sale today for $1 ,a loaf( 一 條).(9)?J: Two loaves.( 10)?S: Your total is $11.J: Here is the money. Thanks a lot.S: Here is your food. Have a nice day!(十一)What's the most thing for athletes ( 運動員)to win? Train

52、ing hard? Having a top coach? Never giving up? Probably these are all very important. (l)But according to a new book, getting enough sleep is the most important.This book is Sleep to Win! by Dr. James B. Maas and. Haley A. Davis. It gives examples of some famous athletes. (2)You can find how getting

53、 more sleep helped them win. It also sleep gives examples of some student athletes.(3)因為得到了更多的睡眠.他們跑得更快了。Haley A. Davis explains, “Why is sleeping so important? The reason is that teenagers whose bodies are still growing need to get about 9.25 hours each night.(4) 那比大多數(shù)美國青少年得到 的睡眠時間多大約兩個小時。Getting e

54、nough sleep helps the brainwork properly.Whileteenagers are sleeping, their brains are preparing for the next day. A good night' s sleep can help them pay attention, make decisions and be creative."第二節(jié)情景交際A: Hello, Paul. I' m sorry, but I have to tell you some bad news.B： (6)A: Jane fel

55、l off her bike and hurt herself on the way home yesterday.B: I ' m sorry to hear that.(7)A: She' S in hospital. We sent her there this morning.B: This morning? (8)A: Because she said it was nothing serious. But this morning her leg hurt a lot. She couldn' t walk by herself.B: That' s

56、 too bad.(9)A : Jane asked us not to worry and wanted us to picnic without her.C: But I think we should go to the hospital and look after her.A: (10) Let' s go now.（十二）A restaurant Nabil Kurban owner in Australia has created a new rule. It bans ( 禁止)kids from using electronic equipment( 設(shè)備),such

57、 as mobile phones and iPads in his restaurant.Nabil says dining out giving families the chance to talk with each other over a meal.(1)Usingelectronic equipment gets in the way of that valuable time. Should electronic equipment be banned in restaurants? Student reporter Daniel Bolja says yes. Dining

58、out allows families to communicate with each other over a meal, yet some kids often waste that chance.(2) 他們玩游戲 而不是跟他們的家人交談。Rentals, another student reporter, Kaitlyn holds a different opinion. (3)She says it can be difficult for kids to sit quietly for a 10ng time. Using electronic equipment can ke

59、ep kids busy.(4) 它 阻止他們給其他人制造麻煩。Hudson, a student from New York agrees. "waitingfor food can take a long time ”she explains."(5)Kids need to have something to keep them interested.”第二節(jié)情景交際A: Hi, Alex.(6)!B: Hi, Jill, happy birthday! Here is a present for you!A: Oh, it's so kind of you!?B: Why don ' t y