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1、譯林四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)Unit1 I like dogs短語(yǔ)1.看look at 2.吃蛋糕 have a cake 3.這些玩具動(dòng)物 these toy animals 4.我的好小狗my good little dog5.孩子們boys and girls 6.我的大包my big bag7.這只貓this cat 8.在木棍上on the log 9.又胖又可愛(ài)cute and fat 10.在樹(shù)上in the tree11.一頭大象an elephant 12.跟我跑run with me 13.喜歡馬like horse 14.在墊子上on the mat 句子1. Look at t

2、hese toy animals, boys and girls. 孩子們,看這些玩具動(dòng)物。2. Look at this cat! 看這只貓。3. I like cats. Its cute. 我喜歡貓。它很可愛(ài)。4. Do you like dogs? Yes, I do.5. Theyre cute and fat.它們胖胖的很可愛(ài)。6. This is a dog. I like dogs.這是一只狗。我喜歡狗。7. Do you like tigers? 你喜歡老虎嗎?No, I dont. I like monkeys. 不,我不喜歡。我喜歡猴子。8. Would you like

3、 a pie? 你想要個(gè)餡餅嗎?9. I like cakes. Do you like cakes? 我喜歡蛋糕。你喜歡蛋糕嗎? Yes, I do. I have a cake here.是的。我這兒有塊蛋糕。10. Do you like it? 你喜歡它嗎?11. Whats this? 這是什么?Its a lion. 這是獅子。12. Whats that? Its an elephant. 那是什么? 那是大象。 音標(biāo)語(yǔ)音:英語(yǔ)字母g在這里發(fā)的音為gBag dog get girl good tiger bug dig mug god glad gooseMy good litt

4、le dog, go and get my big bag on the log.我的好小狗,去木頭上把我的大包拿回來(lái)。小技巧:Like 喜歡用法:(1)I like cakes.我喜歡蛋糕。(+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)) (2)I like milk. 我喜歡牛奶。(+不可數(shù)名詞) (3) I like this dog. 我喜歡這只狗。(可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),表特指)Unit2 Lets make a fruit salad 短語(yǔ)1. I have 我有2. how many多少 3.have a banana有一個(gè)香蕉 4. how many mangoes多少芒果 5. an orange 一個(gè)橘子 6.

5、 a hot cake with a cherry櫻桃熱蛋糕 7. some grapes 一些葡萄 8. make a fruit salad 做水果沙拉9.lets= let us讓咱們 10.our fruit salad 我們的水果沙拉11. purple grapes紫葡萄 12. nice and sweet好又甜 句型1. I have a pineapple.我有一個(gè)菠蘿。2. I have an apple and an orange.我有一個(gè)蘋果一個(gè)橘子。3. I have some grapes.我有一些葡萄。4. Do you have a banana? Yes, I

6、 do.你有一個(gè)香蕉嗎? 是的,我有。5. Here you are.給你。6. Do you have any bananas? No, I dont.你有香蕉嗎?沒(méi),我沒(méi)有。7. Lets make a fruit salad.咱們做水果沙拉把!8. Look at our fruit salad.看我們的水果沙拉。9. How nice!多美吶!10. Do you like mangoes?你喜歡芒果嗎?11. I have two pineapples.我有兩個(gè)菠蘿。12. How many mangoes do you have? 你有多少芒果?13. Do you like pu

7、rple grapes? 你喜歡紫葡萄嗎?語(yǔ)音英語(yǔ)字母H在單詞里,發(fā)音為 hHelen have hurry hot behind horse hot he hamburger happy hello howHelen, Helen, please hurry. Have a hot cake with a cherry.海倫,海倫,請(qǐng)快點(diǎn)。來(lái)吃櫻桃熱蛋糕。小技巧Mango的復(fù)數(shù) mangoes本單元的重點(diǎn)句型是:Do you have.? have后面可以跟單數(shù),如 Do you have a banana?Have后面如果跟復(fù)數(shù),則需要用到 any(一些),如 Do you have an

8、y bananas? Any用在疑問(wèn)句或否定句中,而 some 用于肯定句Do you have .? 這個(gè)句型有兩種回答,肯定回答為:Yes, I do. 否定回答為:No, I dont.Unit3 How many?詞組1.my car我的車 2. some stichers 一些貼紙 3.have a look 看一看 4. very beautiful很漂亮 5. many balls很多球 6. in that box 在那個(gè)盒子里7. play table tennis打乒乓球 8. fifteen dolls 十五個(gè)玩具娃娃9. I can 我能 10. all those c

9、akes所有的那些蛋糕 11. so funny 很有趣 12. in the library 在圖書(shū)館句型1. Look at my toy cars.看我的玩具車。2. Theyre nice.他們很美麗。3. How many cars do you have?你有多少玩具車?4. Do you have any toy cars?你有一些玩具車嗎?5. What do you have?你有什么?6. I have some stickers.我有一些貼紙。7. Can I have a look? Yes, you can.我能看嘛? 是的,你可以看。8.Theyre very be

10、autiful.他們非常漂亮。9. Can I have one? Sure.我能要一個(gè)嗎? 可以。10. I have a ball. Lets play.我有個(gè)球。咱們玩去吧?11. Theyre in that box.他們?cè)谀莻€(gè)盒子里。12. Can you play table tennis?你會(huì)打乒乓球嗎?13. No, but I can do this.不會(huì),但是我能這樣做做。語(yǔ)音字母L在單詞里,發(fā)的音為lLook lion library lovely eleven ruler Helen little like salad Look at the lion in the l

11、ibrary. It looks so funny and lovely.看在圖書(shū)管里的那只獅子,它看起來(lái)如此有趣和可愛(ài)。小貼士:How many后??筛蓴?shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),詢問(wèn)數(shù)量。如: How many cars do you have? Three. How many robots do you have? Ten.2. Can I have a look?我能看嘛? Can 在這里表示一種請(qǐng)求。如:Can I have one?我可以有一張嗎?Have 可以與動(dòng)詞同形的名詞連用,表示一種動(dòng)作Have a look看一看 have a talk談一談 Have還可以表示吃、喝 have bre

12、akfast吃早飯 have a drink 喝一杯Unit 4 I can play basketball詞組1. play basketball打籃球 2. have a try 試試3. play football very well 足球踢得好 4. my sister 我的姐姐或者妹妹5.play table tennis 打乒乓球6.my brother我的哥哥或者弟弟 7. run and swim 跑和游泳 8. look at me 看著我9. eleven years old 十一歲10. five footballs五個(gè)足球 11. cant fly 不會(huì)飛 12. fi

13、ve funny boys五個(gè)有趣的男孩句型1. I can play basketball. What about you? 我會(huì)打籃球,你會(huì)嗎?2. I can skate, but I cant swim.我會(huì)溜冰,但我不會(huì)游泳。3.We can play football very well.我們打籃球打得非常好。4. They can swim.他們會(huì)游泳。5. Can you skate? Yes, I can./ No, I cant.你會(huì)溜冰嗎?是的,我會(huì)。 不,我不會(huì)。6. Can they play table tennis? 他們會(huì)打乒乓球嗎?7. Yes, they c

14、an. / No, they cant.是的,他們能。 不。他們不能。8. Can Mike swim? Yes, he can.麥克會(huì)游泳嗎? 他會(huì)9. He can swim very well.他游泳游的好。10. Can she play football? No, she cant.她會(huì)打籃球嗎?她不會(huì)。11. She can jump.她會(huì)跳高。12. She cant skate, her brother cant skate either.她和她的弟弟都不會(huì)溜冰。13. My father can play basketball.我的爸爸會(huì)打籃球。14. Dont be sad

15、.別難過(guò)。語(yǔ)音字母F在單詞里發(fā) f音Afternoon breakfast family father football four fat fly fish fruit for Father have five footballs, for his five funny boys.父親有五個(gè)足球,給他五個(gè)可愛(ài)的兒子。小貼士:本單元學(xué)習(xí)了一些與運(yùn)動(dòng)有關(guān)的動(dòng)詞和詞組,在日常生活中我們能做很多運(yùn)動(dòng),如Walk行走 run跑 jog慢跑 ski滑雪, climb攀登, fish釣魚(yú), play table tennis打乒乓球, play badminton打羽毛球, play volleyball打

16、排球, ride a bike騎自行車Can 在本單元的意思為“有能力做某事”意思是“能”、“會(huì)”如,I can skate. She/ He can swim. They can play football. 不管人稱變化都是“Can+動(dòng)詞原形”.否定句的形式為 “Cant +動(dòng)詞原形”。Unit5 our new home詞組1.我們的新家our new home 2.過(guò)來(lái)看看 come and look 3.我的黃色書(shū)包 my yellow bag 4.你好嗎?How are you? 5.在你的臥室 in your bedroom 6.放我的風(fēng)箏 fly my kite 7.在廚房 i

17、n the kitchen 8.喜愛(ài)我的臥室 love my bedroom 9.在客廳 in the living room 10.騎我的自行車 ride my bike 11.在沙發(fā)上 on the sofa 12.又好看又干凈 nice and clean 13.在我的桌子下面 under my table 14.我的小臥室 my little bedroom 15.在冰箱后面 behind the fridge 16.我們有we have 17.在你的鐘旁邊 beside your clock 18.我想要 Id like= I would like 句型1. Wheres my ba

18、g? Its in your bedroom. 我的書(shū)包在哪里?在你的臥室里。2. Where are my skirts? Theyre in the living room, on the sofa. 我的短裙在那里?它們?cè)诳蛷d的沙發(fā)上。3. Wheres my white cap? 我的白色帽子在哪里?4. Is it in your bedroom? Yes, it is/No, it isnt. 它在你的臥室嗎?是的,它在。/ 不,不在。5. Come and look. = Come and have a look. 過(guò)來(lái)看一下。6. Your cap is in the kitc

19、hen. 你的帽子在廚房里。7. Would you like an orange? No, thanks. 你想要一個(gè)橘子嗎?不用了,謝謝。8. Would you like some pears? Yes, please. 你想要一些梨嗎?是的,請(qǐng)吧。9. What about a hot dog? 來(lái)個(gè)熱狗怎么樣?10. What would you like? Id like that. 你想要什么?我想要那個(gè)。11. We have a bedroom, a living room, a bathroom and a kitchen in our home. 在我們家有一個(gè)臥室、一個(gè)

20、客廳、一個(gè)衛(wèi)生間和一個(gè)廚房。12. We have a fridge and some eggs in the kitchen. 在廚房里我們有一個(gè)冰箱和一些雞蛋。語(yǔ)音英語(yǔ)字母k在單詞里,發(fā)的音為kI like to fly my kite and I like to ride my bike.我喜歡放風(fēng)箏和騎自行車。小技巧:1. Where是一個(gè)特殊疑問(wèn)詞用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某物或某人在那里。如:Wheres my football? Its under the chair.我的足球在哪里?在椅子下。Where are the cakes? Theyre on the table.蛋糕在哪里?在桌子上。

21、Wheres Miss Li? She is in the kitchen.李老師在哪?她在廚房里。2. would like想要,通常用來(lái)征求意見(jiàn)。如:一般疑問(wèn)句:Would you like an orange? 回答為:Yes,please./No,thanks.特殊疑問(wèn)句:What would you like? Id like an ice cream.Id like是縮略形式,完整形式為I would like我想要3.How are you? 你好嗎?常用于詢問(wèn)身體,學(xué)習(xí)等情況,回答較靈活:Im fine/very well/Ok.Unit6 At the snack bar 短

22、語(yǔ)1. at the snack bar 在小吃店里 2. a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡3. some noodles 一些面條 4. two cups of tea 兩杯茶5. Anything else? 還要其他的嗎? 6. a glass of milk 一杯牛奶7. two sandwiches 兩個(gè)三明治 8. three glasses of orange juice 三杯橘子汁9. an egg 一個(gè)雞蛋 10. would like an egg 想要一個(gè)雞蛋 11. a big egg 一個(gè)打雞蛋 12. Im hungry 我餓了 13. some rice

23、一些米飯 14. Im thirsty 我渴了15. some fish 一些魚(yú)句型1. What would you like? 你想要什么?2. Id like a hamburger and a glass of milk. 我想要一個(gè)漢堡和一杯牛奶。3. What about you?你呢?4. Anything else? 還要其他東西嗎?5. A hamburger, noodles and a glass of milk, please. 請(qǐng)給我一個(gè)漢堡, 面條和一杯牛奶。6. Heres a snack bar. 這里有個(gè)小吃店。7. Id like some fish. 我想

24、要一些魚(yú)肉。8. Can I help you? 我能幫你嗎?9. What a big egg! 好大一個(gè)雞蛋??!10. Theyre all very nice.它們?nèi)己苊牢?。語(yǔ)音英語(yǔ)字母X 在單詞里,發(fā)的音為 ksBox fox six taxi sixteen next fix max Mr fox, can you see the box? Yes, yes. I can see the box behind Mrs Fox. 狐貍先生,你能看見(jiàn)那個(gè)盒子嗎?是的,是的。我能看見(jiàn)狐貍夫人后面的盒子。技巧:1. What about.? 用來(lái)征求別人的意見(jiàn)。如:What about a

25、n apple? 來(lái)個(gè)蘋果怎么樣? 也可以用How about? 來(lái)替代。2. Anything else?還要些什么嗎? 通常是服務(wù)員或營(yíng)業(yè)員詢問(wèn)顧客的話。-A hot dog, please.請(qǐng)給我一個(gè)熱狗。-Anything else? 還要其他東西嗎?-Some rice, please.一些米飯3. Can I help you? 我能幫你嗎? 是營(yíng)業(yè)員或服務(wù)員詢問(wèn)顧客的句子。還可以用 What can I do for you? 我可以為你來(lái)效勞嗎?來(lái)替代。 顧客通常用Id like.句型來(lái)回答。Unit 7 How much 短語(yǔ)1. how much多少錢 2. these s

26、hoes 這些鞋子3. five yuan 5元4. very nice 非常漂亮5. an umbrella 一把傘 6. this umbrella 這把傘 7. a cool umbrella一把很酷的傘 8. only nineteen yuan 只要19 元9. twenty-eight yuan 28 元10. well done 干得好11. a long tail 一條長(zhǎng)尾巴 12. how beautiful 多么漂亮啊13. her socks 她的襪子 14. near the river 在小河附近15. here you are 給你 16. twenty fans

27、20把扇子17. five men 5個(gè)男人 18. yellow shoes 黃色的鞋子句型1. Can I help you?我可以幫助你嗎?2. Id like these shoes.我想要這些鞋子。3. How much are they? Five yuan, please.它們多少錢?4. The socks are very nice.這雙襪子非常漂亮。5. This umbrella is very cool.這把 雨傘很酷。6. How much is it? Its only nineteen yuan.它要多少錢?它只要二十八元。7. We have twenty-ei

28、ght yuan.我們有二十八元了。8. How many would you like?你們想要多少?9. Theyre for my sister Tina.它們是帶給我的妹妹,蒂娜的。10. Her tail is long.她的尾巴很長(zhǎng)。11. Id like these, please.請(qǐng)給我這些。12. They are very cheap and they are very good.他們都很便宜,并且都很好。13. You can try them on.你可以試穿他們。14. You can buy them all.你可以把他們都買下。語(yǔ)音字母V 在單詞里發(fā)的音為vFive give live love very river have vest seven volleyball Five men live near the river. They love to swim in summer.五位男人住在小河附近。他們喜歡夏天在哪游泳。小貼士;1. How much.? 這是詢問(wèn)價(jià)格的常用語(yǔ)

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