人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第二單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)句子作文

1、Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1. Clean-Up Day 清潔日2. an old peoples home 養(yǎng)老院3. help out with sth. 幫助解決困難4. used to 曾經(jīng) 過(guò)去_5. care for 關(guān)心;照顧 be/arrive late for因遲到6. the look of joy 快樂(lè)的表情7. at the age of 在.歲時(shí)8.clean up 打掃(或清除)干凈9. cheer up (使)變得更高興;振雀10. give out=hand out 分發(fā);散發(fā)11. co

2、me up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制訂計(jì)劃13. make some notices 做些公告牌give up doing sth. 放棄做14. try out 試用;試行 several hours each week 每周幾小時(shí) want to be an animal doctor成為獸醫(yī)15. work for 為工作；為. 效力 volunteer to do sth. 志愿(有義務(wù))做某事 future dream job未來(lái)夢(mèng)想的職業(yè) 16. put up 建造;舉起;張貼 how to care for animal如何照顧動(dòng)物 such a s

3、trong feeling of satisfaction一種極強(qiáng)的滿足感17. hand sth to sb, sb sth把遞交給get better 變得更好the look of joy愉快的表情on ones own face在某物主人的臉上18. a book lover書迷；書籍愛(ài)好者 read by oneself自讀 at the age of 4 在四歲時(shí)=when sb. was 4 years old19. call up 打電話;召集 see in their eyes 從他們的眼中 go on a different journey with each book 進(jìn)

4、行一本新書的不同之旅 come true 實(shí)現(xiàn) at the same time在的同時(shí) 19. put off doing sth. 推遲;延遲做某事20. for example 比如；例如 at least 至少 make lots of money 賺許多錢 be worried about 對(duì)擔(dān)憂 in ones free time在某人空閑時(shí)間里21. raise money for homeless people為無(wú)家可歸的人籌錢;募捐One of the countries in Africa非洲國(guó)家之一for a few months 幾個(gè)月move to another p

5、lace 搬到另外一個(gè)地方22. take after 與.相像;像23. give away 贈(zèng)送;捐贈(zèng)24. fix up 修理;修補(bǔ);解決25. be similar to 與相似stop to do sth.停正在做事去做另件事26. set up 建立;設(shè)立make a difference to對(duì)有影響a friend of mine=one of my friends我的一個(gè)朋友be/get excited about sth/doing sth對(duì)某事（做某事）而感到激動(dòng)have difficulty (in) doing在做某事方面有困難27. disabled people

6、殘疾人28. be able to 能夠make it possible for sb. to do sth,使某人有可能做某事29. give orders 發(fā)出指令 after-school reading program課外閱讀項(xiàng)目get a special trained dog獲得一只經(jīng)過(guò)特殊訓(xùn)練的狗30. be interested in sth/doing sth 對(duì)感興趣 be/feel lucky to do sth.幸運(yùn)的做某事31. be good at/do well in 擅長(zhǎng)32. be strong in 在方面很強(qiáng)33. help out as a volunt

7、eer 幫忙做一名志愿者34. be free to do sth 有空做某事 work out fine 產(chǎn)生良好的效果35. set up a call-in center for parents 為家長(zhǎng)開(kāi)通了一部熱線36. put up some signs asking for old bikes 張貼一些標(biāo)志來(lái)求購(gòu)舊自行車二、重點(diǎn)句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 這個(gè)男孩可以在食品救濟(jì)站分發(fā)食物。2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清潔日離現(xiàn)在僅僅兩周的時(shí)間。3.

8、He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周六上午，他都在一'家動(dòng)物醫(yī)院當(dāng)志愿者。4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.去年，她決定去參加一個(gè)課外閱讀項(xiàng)目的志愿者的選拔。5. You can see in th e ir eyes that they re going on a different journey w ith each new book.從他們的眼睛里你可以看到他們正

9、在進(jìn)行每本不同的新書之旅。6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.我想把我在動(dòng)物醫(yī)院工作的計(jì)劃推遲到明年夏天。7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 現(xiàn)在的大部分人只是為找一份能掙許多錢的好工作而著急。8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. 在你的幫助下，我才有可能擁有“幸運(yùn)兒”?！?/p>

10、小結(jié)】巧記接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞三個(gè)希望（hope，wish，expect）兩需要（want，need），設(shè)法（try）同意（agree）作準(zhǔn)備（prepare）。開(kāi)始（start，begin）計(jì)劃（plan）莫忘記（forget），記著（remember）決定（decide）能學(xué)會(huì)（learn）不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)與不定式構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)是不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)。常用此結(jié)構(gòu)的有advise/ ask /want/tell/ allow/ encourage/ invite/ would like/ expect/ need/ wish sb. to do sth.感官動(dòng)詞如feel, s

11、ee, hear, watch, notice, listen to, look at 等以及使役動(dòng)詞make, have, let 等在跟不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)省略不定式符號(hào)to：記牢賓補(bǔ)不帶to，一感、二聽(tīng)要仔細(xì)。三讓四看記心間，半個(gè)幫助最相宜。（一感：feel；二聽(tīng)：hear，listen to；三讓：let，make，have；四看：see，watch，look at，notice；半個(gè)幫助：help，可帶to也可不帶）三、書面表達(dá)假如你叫李華，市第三中學(xué)初三的學(xué)生。星期天你和班里的同學(xué)去康樂(lè)敬老院(old folks home) 參加了社區(qū)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的圖畫的提示詞語(yǔ)，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇

12、100詞左右的日記?？珊侠硐胂螅m當(dāng)發(fā)揮。提示詞語(yǔ)：take the school bus, greet sb warmly, be pleased with sb, have lunch togetherSunday Fine Today, we took the school bus to Kang Le old folks home. The old people greeted us warmly and they were very pleased to see us. We helped them do a lot of things in the old folks home. We s wept the floor for them, we cleaned the windows and we also cleaned the desk. Some girls danced for them and we enjoyed ourselves that day. Finally, we had lunch together with th