2020湖南省懷化市中考英語試題(word解析版)

1、2020年懷化市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷英語（含答案解析）2020.07.24溫馨提示:1本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷中聽力材料將以中速朗讀兩遍。2全部答案必須按要求寫在答題卡上。3選擇題符合題意的答案只有1個(gè)。不選、多選、錯(cuò)選的，均不給分。4本試卷共81小題，滿分120分；全部試卷共10頁，其中試題卷8頁，答題卡2頁。100分鐘完卷。完卷后，試題卷和答題卡分別交回。答題卡按要求密封裝訂成冊(cè)。Goodluck!I聽力技能第一節(jié)對(duì)話理解聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和

2、閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍1WhatcanMarydo?2.WhatanmialsdoesLucylike?B.A.3.What'sMikedoing?B.C.Huisswinuiung.AHeiswatchingTV.EHeisreadmg.4. Howistheweatlier?A.It'scloudy.E.It'ssumiv.CITsramy.5. Howmuchaietliesesocks?A.2dollars】B5dollarsC7dollars第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的

3、相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答下列小題。6. WhatcolorisTonfsschoolbag?A.It'sred.BIfsgie亡n.C.It*sblue.7. Whoseschoolbagisit?A.It'sSallv's.B.It'sTours.C.IfsMaiVs.JJ聽第7段材料，回答下列小題題。8. Whatwouldshelike?A.She'dlikechickennoodles.E.She*dlikemuttonnoo

4、dlesCSh亡'dlikebeefnoodles.9. Wherearethetwospeakers?A.AttherestauiaiitEAthome.CAtschool.聽第8段材料，回答下列小題。10. HowdoesJackgotoschool?A.Bvbus.B.Bvbike.C.Bvcar.JJJ11HowforisitfromJack'shometoschool?A.Ifsabout5kilometersE.Ifsabout10kilometersCIfsabout15kilometers.12. Whafstheprobablerelationship（關(guān)系）

5、betweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.EMotherandson.CTeacherandstudent聽第9段材料，回答下列小題。13. Whendidshehaveaschooltrip?A.Lastweek.ELastmonth.CLastvear.14. Wheredidshego?A.Tothezoo.ETothemus亡um.CTothepark15. Whodidshegowith?A.Classmates.EFriends.CParents.16. Whatdidshedo?A.ShesawsomeaiiiinalsESheclmibe

6、dthemountains.CShesawalotofrobots.聽第10段材料，回答下列小題。17. Whereistheschool?A.IfsnexttothepaikEIfsillfrontofthepaikCIfsacrossfromthepark.18. WhafsLiHua*sfavoritesubject?A. EnglishEChinese.CMath19. WhatdoesLiHuathinkoftheteachers?A.Kindandhelpfill.E.Kindandbeautiful.CNiceandhelpful.20. WhatdoesLiHuawanttob

7、einthefiituie?AAteacher.EAdoctor.CAwriter.Il知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案填空。1.1likeplayingchessbutmybrotherlikesplayingpianoA.the;theB.die;/C./;the2.doyouusuallyexercise?IusuallyexerciseeverymorningA.HowfarEHowlongCHowoften3.SpendingtoomuchplayingcomputergamesisbadforyourA.time;eyeB.time;eyesC.times

8、;eyes4. WhEsJane?PmnotsureSheillthelibraivA.mightbeEmustbeCcan'tbe5. JourneytotheWestisinteresting.Bothmyfatherandmysisterthebookveiymuch.A.likesElikeCdislike6. WiththehelpofChmesegovernment,thepeopleinpoorareashavealifethanbefore.A.goodE亡】Cbest7.1112022,Chmathe24tliWhiterOlympics（冬奧會(huì)）inBeijingA

9、.heldB.holdC.willhold8. Alotofoldpeopleaielonely.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?IwanttheoldpeopledhometotalktothemA.visitEtovisitCvisiting9. DoyoulikethesongShaoNian?Yes.IlikethesongsIcansingalongwith.A.thatBwhoC.what10. Mom、couldIgooutwitlimyfriends?、butyouhavetocomebackbefore10:00.A.Sonyyoucan'tEYes,yo

10、ucanC.NowavJ第二節(jié)完形填空通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A.B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Mary'sbuthdayiscomingHe】uncletoldherthathewouldsendsome_11_toherasapresentMaiylikeschickensveiymuch,J2_shewasveryhappy.'Tilkeepthecliickensforeggs/shethought.Thenthecliickensarrivedoil3_birthdayTheywereputina4一.Maiycairiedtheboxtoth

11、egarden,butitwasso_15_Shedroppedtheboxontothegroundanditwasbroken.Allthechickenswentoutand_16_hereandthere.Maiyspenthourstryingto_17_themthatmorning.Afewdayslater,her_18_cameHeaskedMaiy,fWherearethechickens?Doyoulikethem?”"Ofcourse,thoughIdroppedthemandhadsome_19_findingthem.Anyway、Icaughttenof

12、them."Maiysaid."Thafsveiy20ButIonlvsentvousix,"Herunclesaidwitlialaugh11.A.tovsB.eggsCchickens12.A.soEalthougliCbecause13.A.herB.hisC.its14.A.bagB.boxC.case15.A.thillB.heaxyC.light16.A.railB.swamCclimbed17.A.feedB.killC.find18.A.fatherB.uncleC.motlier19.AmatterEtroubleCquestions20.A.b

13、oiingB.difficultC.interestingIll閱讀技能第一節(jié)閱讀選擇閱讀短文或圖表，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子。AThereaiesomefuiinyactivitiesthisweek!Everyonewhoisinterestedillthemlooksatthenotice!MondayTXiesdayWednesdayMeetingRoomMeetingRoomLibiaiy18:00-20:0018:30-21:0019:30-21:00Mi.Greensreport:Mi.SniitlVslesson:MlBiown*srep

14、ort:High-speedTrainsMobilePaymentOnlineShoppingComeandleainabouttheMi.SmithisfromBeijingUniversity.Wouldyouliketolearnonlinehigh-speedtrains!Learnmoreaboutmobilepaymentshopping?Pleasecomeandlisten!A.High-speedTrainsB.MobilePayment22. Whocangiveareportaboutonlineshoppmg9A.Mr.GreenB.Mr.Smith.23. Howlo

15、ngdoesMi.Smith'slessontake?A.2hoursE2andahalfhours.COnlineShoppingC.Mi.Brown.C1andahalfhours.21.IfyouarefleeonMonday,youcanlearnabout.Asthesayinggoes,”Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune."ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.HeisadoctorinGuangdongHesavedmanypeopledlivesin2003Ill2003,SARS（非典）brokeout（爆

16、發(fā)）inGuangdongHundredsofpatientsevendiedfromthedisease.ButZhongwasbraveenoughtofightthedisease.Manypatientsgotbetter.Inearly2020,adiseasecalledCOVIDJ9（新冠肺炎）hitWuhanItspreadquickly.ThousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected（感染）.ZhongledliisteamtoWuhantofighttheillness.Zhongadvisedpeopletowearmasks,washhands

17、frequently（頻繁地），stayathomeandnottogotocrowedplacesZhonglikessportsveiymuch.Althoughhewas84,hecouldstillplaybasketball.ZhangstilltieatspatientsinthehospitalandteachesyoungdoctorsHealwayssays"Iamjustadoctor.HButwethuikheisaheroandafighte匚24. WhatdoesZhongNaiisliando?A.Adoctor.EAnuise.CApatient.25

18、. Fromthepassage,weknowZhongNaiishaiiisaman.A.uiiliealthyEbraveCshy26. ZhongNanshangavethefollowingadviceEXCEPT（除了）Aweai-masksB.washhandsfrequentlyC.gotocrowededplaces27. Theunderlinedsentence"Aheioisknowninth亡timeofmisfortune.”probablymeansaccordingtothepassage.A. 英雄所見略同B.英雄不問出處C.時(shí)勢造英雄Yiieoper

19、a（越居Q）isalsocalledShaoxmgopera.ItisoneofthefiveoperasinChma.IthasbeenlistedintotliefiistnationalnoimiateiialculturalheritageQE物質(zhì)文彳匕遺產(chǎn)）smce2006YueoperaappealedinShengCounty,ZliejiangProvinceintheQmgdynasty,andthenitbecamefamousmShanghaimthe1920sYiieoperaisfamousforsinging,touclungmusicandlivelyperfor

20、mances.ThemainsubjectsofYiieoperaarestoriesaboutwitsandbeauties（才子佳人）.MainiiistnimentsaretheerhuandsomeothertraditionalChmeseiiistiiimentsFirstperformedbymalefarmerartistsinthecountryside,Yiieoperawaslaterdevelopedmtoapopularpeiiormanceincities.Thefirstfemaletroupe（居lj團(tuán)）ofYueoperawascreatedin1923,an

21、dthenfemaleperformeisgraduallytooktheplaceofthemales.Nowadays,almostallperformersarefemalesThemostfamousmasterofYueoperaisYuanXuefen.TheclassicsoftheoperaareLiangShanboandZhuYingtai,RomanceoftheWestChamber,MadameWhiteSnake.28. WhatisYueoperaalsocalled?A.BeijingoperaBShaoxmgoperaCYiiopera29. Themains

22、ubjectsofYiieoperaarestoriesaboutA.formersandpeiiormersBmalesandfemalesCwitsandbeauties30. WhoisthemostfamousmasterofYueopera?A.YuanXuefen.BChangXiangyu.C.MeiLanfane.31. WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned（提及）inthepassage?A. YueoperabecamefamousinShangliaiintlie1920sB. Mainiiistnunentsaietheerhuandsom

23、eothertraditionalChmeseiiisti-uments.C. Oi疋oftheclassicsoftheoperaisQinXianglian.DTomisa14-year-oldboy.Hereallylikesspoils.HesaysspoilsmakehunhealthyandrelaxedButlusbestfriendisquiet.SometimeshisfriendlikessharinghisfavoritebookswithTom.ButTomdoesn'tlikethemHetluiikstheyareboring"Infact、Iwa

24、nttotellhimIhavedifferenthobbies/1Tomsaid.nButIdon'twanttohurthisfeelmgsandhaimourfriendshipWhatcanIdo?”Friendscanbedifferent.Tinsisveiyconmion.Itisimpoitanttotalkwithyourfriends.Butyoushouldbecarefxilabouthowtotalkwiththem.H亡代aresometipsforyouFirstlistencaiefullvtoyouifiiends.Altlioughyoumaywan

25、ttoexplainyourself,listeiuiigtoyouifriendsfirstmaykeepyoucalmYouwillalsobetterunderstandvourfriends.Next,expressyourselfpolitely.Remember,youaienottryingtoargue.WiimmgorlosingisnotimpoitantDon*ttrytomakeyourfiiendstliuiklikeyou.Lastlyandmostimpoitantly.showyourfiiendsthatyouvaluevourfriendshipevenif

26、youdisagreeaboutsometlimg.Realfiiendsrespecteachother.32. FromthepassageweknowtliatTomdoesn'twanttoA.hurtliisfiiendsfeelmgsEtalktoliisbestfiiend33. Howmanytipsaiegiveninthepassage?A.3.B.4.34. Inwhichcolunm（欄目）ofamagazinecanwereadtliepassage?A.MusicB.NatureCmakefiiendswithothersC.5.CFriends.35.Wh

27、atwillTomdonextaccordmgtothepassage?A.Huwillarguewithhisfhend.EHewillforce（迫彳吏）hisfiiendtolikesports.CHewilltalktoliisfiiendpolitely.第二節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答所提的問題。Onceuponatimetherewasarichman.Helovedhissonveivmuch.Becausehewantedtomakehissonhaveahappylife,hedecidedtosendhmitoseeasmartoldmanforadvi

28、ceonhappiness.Whentlieoldmanknewaboutthis,hegavetheboyanemptybowlandaskedI11111togototheliverandfillthebowlwithwater.nIfnowaterisspilt(iffi)whenyoucomeback,Iwilltellyouaboutit.MTheboywalkedtotheriverandcamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,”Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebiids

29、siiigmginthetiees?HTheboycouldsaynothingabouttliembecausehepaymuchattentiontothebowlinhishandsTheoldmansmiledandsaid,MBrmgmeanotherbowlofwaterandeiijoytheflowersandthesingingofbirds."Whenhecameback,theboycoulddescribeeveiythiiighehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookedathisbowl,hefoundmostwaterwasgo

30、neHuforgotallabouthisbowlwhenheenjoyedthebeautifulthmgsalongtheload.nWell.youngman/theoldmansaid."Enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetyourdreaminyourheartTinsisthesecretofhappiness.'*36Whvdidtherichmandecidetosendhissontoseeasmartoldmanforadvice?J37. Whatdidtheoldmanasktlieboytodo?38. Ho

31、wdidtheboygototheriver?39. Couldtheboydescribethebeautifulflowersandthesingingbirdsatlast?40. Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?IV寫作技能第一節(jié)綜合填空閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(每空限填一詞)Todaytherearealieadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecan(help)tobuildcars,andtheydosuuplejobsoverandoveragainFewerpeoplewilldosuc

32、hjobsinthefuture_42_theyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetboredScientistsaienow_43_(try)tomakerobotslooklikehuniansanddosametilingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddanceTheyarefuntowatch.However,somescientistsbelieveitwillbe(difficulty)tomaketliemreallytluiiklikeahuman.Scientistsalsobelievethattherewi

33、llbe(many)robotsinthefuture.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydiffeient_47_(shape).Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals._48_India,scientistsmakerobotsthatlooklikesnakesIfbuildmgsfalldownwithpeopleinside,_49_(this)snakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yeaisago,b

34、utcomputersandrocketsalsoseemed_50_(possible)100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefiituie第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Alice:Hello,tliisisSunshineFlowerShop!_51_LiXi:Yes.please.MymothersbirthdayisconwigandIwanttobuyhersomeflowersAlice:Wehavemanykindsofflowers_52_LiXi:Pmnotsure

35、Canyougivemesomeadvice?Alice:Ceitainly._53_Theyhaveameaningoflove.LiXi:Soundsgood_54_Alice:NoproblemAnythingelseIcandoforyou?LiXi:Yes._55_Alice:OfcourseI'llcallyouassoonasIgetthereLiXi:Thankyou!Eye.A. CanIhelpyou?B. Whatkindwouldyoulike?CWouldyouniindpayingonline?D. Ilovemymotherverymuch.EMaybey

36、oucanbuysomeclothesforthemF.Youcaiichoosesomecarnations(康乃馨).GCouldyoupleasesendsometomyhousetomorrow?第三節(jié)英漢互譯閱讀下面的短文，將畫線部分的句子譯成漢語或英語。Aieyouastudent?Doyouhavemanymlesathomeorschool?IamamiddleschoolstudentTherearealotofRilesforme.Inthemorning,1我通常六點(diǎn)半起床。IhavetocleanmyroombeforeIgotoschool.ThenIeatagood

37、breakfastandgotoschool.Atschool,wehavemoremles.2.Itisv亡ryunportantfoiustobeon"meAndwehavetoweartheschooluniformatschool.Wemustkeepquietinclass.Afterschool,Icanplaybasketballwithmyfiiends.3.WhenIgithorn亡,Ican'twatchTVbecauseIhavetopracticethepiano.Intheevening.Ican'trelaxeither.Imustdomy

38、homeworkBeforeIgotobed.Ihavetoleadabook4.Onw亡ekends,Icantgooutwithmyfhcids.Ihavetospendtunewithmyparents.ParentsandteachersaiestrictbutIknowtheymakemlestohelpus.5我們不得不遵守規(guī)則。ThaiikstotheseRiles,Icanliveahealthyandregulai'life.9.60.第四節(jié)情景作文61. 文明禮貌表現(xiàn)的不僅是個(gè)人形象、城市形彖、市民素質(zhì)，也在一定程度上反映了社會(huì)的文明程度。為配合

39、我市開展”創(chuàng)建文明城市”(buildacivilizedcity)活動(dòng)，學(xué)校號(hào)召學(xué)生在校內(nèi)校外做一個(gè)文明的中學(xué)生，特舉辦“Howtobehavewell”為主題的英文征文比賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇短文。1. b亡ontimeandhonest;bepoliteandfriendlytoothers;helpothers2. respectparentsandteachers;helppaientsdohousework3. followthetrafficmles;notmakenoiseinpublic4. protecttheenviiomnent;takecareofflowersan

40、dtrees;nottluowlittereveiywhere5注意：1文中請(qǐng)勿使用真實(shí)人名、校名和地名:2內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含表格中的要點(diǎn)并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮:3. 詞數(shù)：80詞左右;4文章的開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HowtobehavewellTobeacivilizedstudentisveryimportantforastudentH亡代iswhatweshoulddoandshouldn'tbeallowedtodo.答案解析第一節(jié)對(duì)話理解聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小

41、題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍1WhatcanMarydo?2.WhatanmialsdoesLucylike?3.What'sMikedoing?A.HeiswatchmgTV.EHeisreading.C.Huisswimming.4. Howistheweatlier?A.It'scloudy.E.It'ssumiv.CITsraiiiy.5. Howmuchaietliesesocks?A.2dollarsE5dollarsC7dollars第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位

42、置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答下列小題。6. WhatcolorisTom'sschoolbag?A.It'sred.B.Ifsgie亡n.C.It*sblue.7. Whoseschoolbagisit?A.IfsSallv's.B.IfsTours.JC.IfsMaiVs.聽第7段材料，回答下列小題題。8. Whatwouldshelike?A.She'dlikechickennoodlesEShe*dlikemuttonnoodlesCShelik

43、ebeefnoodles.9. Wherearethetwospeakers?A.AttherestauiaiitEAthome.CAtschool.聽第8段材料，回答下列小題。10. HowdoesJackgotoschool?A.Bvbus.B.Bybike.C.Bvcar.JJJ11HowfaiisitfromJack'shometoschool?A.It'sabout5kilometersE.It'sabout10kilometersCIfsabout15kilometers12. Whafstheprobablerelationship（關(guān)系）betweent

44、hetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.EMotherandsonCTeacherandstudent聽第9段材料，回答下列小題。13. Whendidshehaveaschooltiip?A.Lastweek.E.Lastmonth.CLastvear.14. Wheredidshego?A.Tothezoo.ETothemus亡um.CTothepark15. Whodidshegowith?A.Classmates.EFriends.CParents.16. Whatdidshedo?A.ShesawsomeaiiiinalsESheclmibedthemoun

45、tains.CShesawalotofrobots.聽第10段材料，回答下列小題。17. Whereistheschool?AIt'snexttotlieparkE.It'sinfiontoftheparkCIt'sacrossfromthepark18. WhafsLiHua'sfavoritesubject?A.EnglishEChinese.CMath19. WhatdoesLiHuathinkoftheteachers?A.Kindandhelpfill.E.Kindandbeautiful.CNiceandhelpful.20. WhatdoesLiH

46、uawanttobeillthefiituie?A.Ateacher.BAdoctor.CAwriter.II知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案填空。1.1likeplayingchessbutmybrotherlikesplayingpianoA.the;theB.tlie;/C./;the【答案】C【解析】句意：我喜歡卞棋，但是我弟弟喜歡彈鋼琴?？疾楣谠~辨析。根據(jù)句意，第一個(gè)空格表示“卞棋”，play后接棋類游戲名詞，中間不加任何冠詞，所以第一個(gè)空格不填。第二個(gè)空格表示“彈鋼琴”，play后接西洋樂器名詞，中間要加定冠詞the,所以第二個(gè)空格填the。故選C。2.d

47、oyouusuallyexercise?Iusuallyexerciseeverymorning.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howoften【答案】C【解析】句意：你通常多久鍛煉一次？我通常每天早上鍛煉?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，提問距離；Howlong多長時(shí)間，對(duì)一段時(shí)間提問；Howoften多久一次，提問頻率。根據(jù)答語“Iusuallyexerciseeveiymorning”可知，這里問的是鍛煉的頻率。故選C。3.Spendingtoomuchplaymgcomputergamesisbadforyour.A.time;eyeB.time;eyesC.times;ey

48、es【答案】B【解析】句意：花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間玩電腦游戲?qū)δ愕难劬Σ缓?。考查名詞辨析。time作“時(shí)間”講，是不可數(shù)名詞；作“次數(shù)，倍數(shù)”講，是可數(shù)名詞；eye眼睛，是可數(shù)名詞，eyes是復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知，第一個(gè)空表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間”，排除C；第二個(gè)空表示“對(duì)眼睛不好”，根據(jù)常識(shí)應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選E。4._Where'sJane?I'mnotsure.SheinthelibiaivA.nughtbeB.mustbeC.can'tbe【答案】A【解析】句意：一一Jane在哪里？一一我不確定。她可能在圖書館?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。mightbe可能是，表示推測時(shí)可能性不是很人；must

49、be-定是,表示十分肯定的推測：can'tbe不可能是，表示否定推測。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合I'mnotsure.可知說話者的語氣不太肯定，所以mightbe符合題意，故答案選A。5JourneytotheWestisinteresting.Bothmyfatherandmysisterthebookveiymuch.A.likesB.likeC.dislike【答案】B【解析】句意：西游記很有趣，我父親和我妹妹都非常喜歡這本書?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及主謂一致。likes喜歡，第三人稱單數(shù)：like喜歡，動(dòng)詞原形：dislike不喜歡，動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“JourneytotheWestisint

50、eresting.”可知，我父親和我妹妹都非常喜歡這本書，排除C選項(xiàng)；both.and.表示兩者都，謂語動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形，排除A選項(xiàng)；故答案選B。6.WiththehelpofChmesegovernment,thepeopleinpoorareashavealifethanbefore.A.goodB.betterC.best【答案】B【解析】句意：在中國政府的幫助下，貧困地區(qū)的人們比以前有了更好的生活?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。good好的，形容詞原級(jí)；better是good的比較級(jí)；best是good的最高級(jí)。根據(jù)句意和空后“thanbefore”可知，這里是把現(xiàn)在與過去進(jìn)行對(duì)比，應(yīng)用形容詞的比較

51、級(jí)形式。故選E。7.1112022,Chmathe24thWmterOlympics（冬奧會(huì)）inBeijing.A.heldB.holdC.willhold【答案】C【解析】句意：2022年，中國將在北京舉行第24屆冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。held舉辦，動(dòng)詞過去式：hold動(dòng)詞原形：wiUhold將舉辦，動(dòng)詞將來形式。根據(jù)in2022可知，這是將來的時(shí)間，所以本句為一般將來時(shí)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用將來形式willholdo故選C。8. Alotofoldpeopleaielonely.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?Iwanttheoldpeople'shometotalktothe

52、m.A.visitB.tovisitC.visiting【答案】B【解析】句意：很多老人都很孤獨(dú)。我們能做些什么來幫助他們？我想去老人之家和他們聊聊。考查非謂語。切sb參觀，動(dòng)詞原形：tovisit參觀，動(dòng)詞不定式；visiting參觀，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“想要做某爭”,英語是wanttodosth.,是用不定式作賓語，所以這里應(yīng)該用tovisit,故選Bo9. DoyoulikethesongShaoNian?Yes.IlikethesongsIcansingalongwith.A.thatB.whoC.what【答案】A【解析】句意：喜歡少年這首歌嗎？一是

53、的。我喜歡我能跟著唱的歌?？疾槎ㄕZ從句引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，修飾空前的名詞thesongs。that是關(guān)系代詞，先行詞可以是人，也可以是物，在定語從句中作主語或賓語；who是關(guān)系代詞，先行詞是人，在從句中作主語或賓語:what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。這個(gè)定語從句修飾的名詞指物，應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選A。10. Mom.couldIgooutwitlimyfriends?qbutyouhavetocomebackbefore10:00A.Sonyyoucan*tBYes,youcanCNoway【答案】B【解析】句意：媽媽,我能和朋友出去么？一是的，你可以。但是你必須在十點(diǎn)之

54、前回來。考查情景交際。Sorry,youcant對(duì)不起，你不能：Yes,youcan的，你口J以；Noway沒門。根據(jù)ubutyouhavetocomebackbefore10:00M可知媽媽同意了請(qǐng)求,用"Yes,youcan”。故選E。第二節(jié)完形填空通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Maiy'sbiithdayiscomingHe】unci亡toldherthathewouldsendsometoherasapresent.Maiylikeschickensveiymuch,_12_shewasveryhappy.Hrilk

55、eepthechickensforeggs/1shethoughtThenthecliickensarrivedon_13_birthdav.Theywereputina_14_Maiycairiedtheboxtothegarden,butitwasso_15_Shedroppedtheboxontothegroundanditwasbroken.Allthechickenswentoutand_16_hereandthere.Maiyspenthourstryingtothemthatmoniiiig.Afewdayslater,hei=18=cameHeaskedMaiy'

56、9;Wherearethecliickens?Doyoulikethem?1112.A13.A14.B15.B16.A17.C18.B19.B20.C"Ofcourse,thoughIdroppedthemandhadsome_19_findingthemAnyway、Icaughttenofthem."Maiysaid.”That'sveiy20ButIonlvsentyousix/'Herunclesaidwithalaugh11.A.toysB.eggsC.chickens12.A.soB.althoughC.because13.A.herB.lusC.its14.A.bagB.boxC.case15.A.thmB.heavyC.light16.A.ranB.swamC.climbed17.A.feedB.killC.find18.A.fatherB.uncleC.mother19.A.mat