初一英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)的時(shí)態(tài)講解及例句

1、一、一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：1、現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。、現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。2、經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性動(dòng)作。、經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。3、主語(yǔ)所具備的性格和能力。、主語(yǔ)所具備的性格和能力。4、真理。、真理。1、標(biāo)志：often（經(jīng)常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有時(shí)）,always（總是）,never（從不）,on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年）1.I_(be) a student. My name_(be) Tom. 2. Where _(be) my shoes? They_(be) here.3.Who _(be) the girl with

2、 long straight hair? I think she _(be) Kate. 4. You and I _(not be) in Class Six.5._(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_(be). 6. _ her parent tall? No, he_.1)His parents _(watch) TV every night. 肯定句 2) My brother _(do) homework every day.3)His parents _(not watch) every night.否定

3、句4)My brother_(not do)homework every day.1)_his parents_(watch) TV every night?一般疑Yes, they _. No, they _.2)_ your brother _ homework every day? Yes, he_. No, he _. 3)When_ his parents _(watch) TV? 特疑 They watch TV every night.4)When _ your brother _(do) homework? He does homework every day.二現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在

4、進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示說(shuō)話瞬間或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)表示說(shuō)話瞬間或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作行的動(dòng)作。1、標(biāo)志: now（現(xiàn)在）listen（看）look（聽(tīng)）2、結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞be(am/is/are)+行為動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞(doing)構(gòu)成：1.-ing: eat-eating 2.輔音字母輔音字母+e: take-taking 3. sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,（雙寫(xiě)最后一雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)輔音字母，再加個(gè)輔音字母，再加ing.）練習(xí)：1. Jim _(take) photos in the park now. 2. Jim_(not take) in t

5、he park now. 3. _Jim_(take) photos in the park now? Yes, he _. No, he _.4. Where _Jim _ photos now? In the park. 3. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)： 表達(dá)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情、行為或表達(dá)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情、行為或存在狀態(tài)存在狀態(tài) It was 11 o clock when I went to bed last night. 表達(dá)過(guò)去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情表達(dá)過(guò)去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情。注意：動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day,

6、in 1982，just now等。 Where did you go just now?時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)的思維步驟應(yīng)是：一時(shí)間、一時(shí)間、二主語(yǔ)、二主語(yǔ)、三動(dòng)詞。三動(dòng)詞。四、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（是固定搭配）非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（是固定搭配）1. like+ to do不定式/doing動(dòng)名詞 2.want to do sth. 3. love to do 4. would like to do sth.5. enjoy doing sth. 6. thanks for doing 7. stop doing sth 8. let sb. do sth. She wants _(have) a party. Does h

7、e like _(swim)? Thanks for _(enjoy) CCTV show. She never stops _(talk).綜合練習(xí)：1.Mr Green _(be) a worker. Now he _(work) in the field. 2.Listen! Who_(sing)?3.What time _ your brother usually _(do) his homework? 4.You can_(come) here by bus. 6.Are they_(clean) the room? 7.-_ you_(eat) dinner? Yes, we are.8.Jack _(have) a soccer ball, but he _(not have) a basketball. 9._Jim _(like)_(run)?10.They _(be) from CanadaThey_(not speak) Chinese. 11. He wants _ (be) tall.1.我們正在吃晚餐。 We _2、我們每天6點(diǎn)起床。 We _ at six every day.3他們?cè)诹奶靻?？是的?_ they _? Yes, they _. 4、他們常常聊天嗎？不是。