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1、2019屆遼寧沈陽(yáng)第二中學(xué)高三10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷【含答案及解析】姓名_班級(jí)_分?jǐn)?shù)_題號(hào)-二二三四五六七總分得分、閱讀理解1.In this age of Internet chat, videogames and reality television, there is no shortage of mindlessactivities to keep a child occupied. Yet despite the competiti on, my 8-year-old daughter Rebeccawants to spe nd her leisure time writing sho
2、rt stories. She wants to enter one of her stories into awriting con test, a competiti on which she won last year.As a writer, I know about winning con testsand aboutlosing them. I know what it is like to work hard on a story only to receive a rejecti on letter from thepublisher.I also know the press
3、ure of tryi ng to live up to areputation created by previous victories. What if she doesntwin the con testaga in? Thats the stra nge thi ng about beinga pare nt. So many of our own past scars and destroyed hopes can resurface in our childre n.A revelati on (啟示)came last week whe n I asked her,“Don t
4、 you want to win aga in?”“No,she replied,“Ijust want to tell the story of an an gel going to first grade.I had just spe nt weeks correct ing her stories as she spontan eously (自發(fā)地)told them. Telli ngmyself that I was merely an experie need writer guidi ng the young writer across the hall, I offereds
5、uggesti ons for characters, con flicts and endings for her tales. The story about a fearful an gelstarting first grade was quickly“guidedby me into thetale of a little girl with a wild imagi nati on tak ing her first music less on. I had tur ned her con test intomy con test without eve n realiz ing
6、it.Staying back and giving kids space to grow easy as itlooks. Because I know very little animals who usetools or angels who go to had to accept the fact that Iwas co-opting( daughters experience.While stepping back was difficult for me, it wascertainly a good first step that I will quickly follow w
7、ith more steps, putting myself far enough away togive her room but close enough to help if asked. All the while I will be reminding myself that childrenneed room to experience, grow and find their own voices.1.What do we learn from the first paragraph?A. A lot of amusement s compete for childrens ti
8、menowadays.B. Children have lots of fun doing mindless activities.C. Rebecca is much too busy to enjoy her leisure time.D. Rebecca draws on a lot of online materials for her writing.2.What did the author say about her own writing experience?A. She was constantly under pressure to write more.B. Most
9、of her stories had been rejected by publishers.C.She did not quite live up to her reputation as a writer.D. Her road to success was full of pain and frustrations.3. Why did Rebecca want to enter this years writing contest?A. She believed she possessed real talent for writing.B. She was su re of winn
10、ing with her mothers help.C. She wanted to share her stories with readers.D. She had won a prize in the previous contest.4.The underlined sentence probably means that the author was _ .A. trying not to let her daughter enjoy her own life.B.trying to get her daughter to do the thing as the author wis
11、hed.C. making sure that her daughter would win the contest.D. helping her daughter develop real skills for writing.2.Museum of Fine Arts, BostonHOURSThe MFA is open 7 days a week.Monday and Tuesday: 10 am-4:45 ?pmWednesday-Friday: 10 am-9:45 ?pmSaturday and Sunday: 10 am-4:45 ?pmHOLIDAYS AND CLOSING
12、SThe Museum will be closed on the following holidays: New Years Day,is not asabout farmfirst grade,借鑒) myPatriotsDay (third Monday in April), Independence Day (July 4), Thanksgiving, and ChristmasDay.The Museum will close early on Wednesday, at 4:45 pm, June 11, and Thursday,July 24.ADMISSIONAdults:
13、 $25Seniors (65+): $23Students (18+): $23Youths 7-17*: FREE*Children 6 and under: FREE*Weekdays after 3 pm, weekends, and Boston public school holidays; otherwise $10.PUBLIC TRANSPORTATIONTake the T!Because our limited park ing fills up quicklyespecially duri ng popularexhibiti ons, holidays, and sc
14、hool vacati on weekswe en courage you to takeadvantage of the MBTA, Bostons public transportation system (known bynatives as the“T”).SubwayTake the Green Line E train to the Museum of Fine Arts stop, or the OrangeLine train to the Ruggles stop.BusTake the 39 bus to the Museum of Fine Arts stop, or t
15、he 8, 47, or CT2 buses to the Ruggles stop.The MFA strives to maintain a safe, comfortable, and respectful environment for all visitors. We alsotake our role as guardians of the objects in our collection very seriously. Please enjoy all that theMuseum has to offer and observe the policies listed her
16、e to help protect and preserve the art on viewin the Museum.When Visiting the MFA Please Refrain (避免) from the Following:Touching any art objectsGetting closer than 12 inches to any unprotected artworkGesturing within 2 feet of any artworkSmokingChewing gumRunning, yelling, or disruptive behaviorCel
17、l phone usage in the galleries Flash photography1. What day can you spendthe longest at the museum?A.On Mondays.B. On Fridays.C.On Sundays.D. On Independence Day.2. Middle-aged parents with a10-year-old boy and 5-year-oldgirl will have to pay _fora visit at weekends.A.$50.B.$46.C.$73.D. $60.3. To ge
18、t to the museum, you are advised to arrive _.A. on foot.B. by bike.C. by car.D. by bus.4. According to the rules of the museum, _.A. you cannot take photos of the artworks.B. you need to put your bags in lockers before tours.C. you have to keep your distance from the artworks.D. you should set your
19、cell phone to silent mode.3. ONE day my 5-year-old daughter, Mini, ran to the window crying:“A Cabuliwallah (從喀布爾來(lái)的水果商販)! A Cabuliwallah!”In the street below was a Cabuliwallah, passing slowly along.Mini called him loudly but when he looked at her she ran away scared. Shortly after this, the twobeca
20、me friends.They started to hang out together, laughing and talking. Minis new friendwould give her raisins (葡萄干) and almonds (杏仁) , spending the little moneyhe had on her.The two of them enjoyed joking together. The Cabuliwallah, who was calledRahmun, would say:“Well, little one, when are you going
21、to the father-inlaws house?”Mini did n ot understand this and was puzzled.One morning, I heard uproar (騷動(dòng)) in the street, and saw Rahmun being ledaway by the police. There were bloodstains on his clothes. I gathered that a neighbor had owedRahmun money for a shawl (披肩) but had falsely deniedhaving b
22、ought it, and that in the course of the quarrel Rahmun had struck him.On a charge of murderous assault (攻擊), Rahmun was sentenced to jail.Time passed, and he was not remembered. Mini grew up and we were making arrangements for herwedding. I was sitting in my study when someone entered. It was Rahmun
23、, the Cabuliwallah,released from prison.Barely recognizable now, he asked to see Mini and said that all those years ago she had remindedhim of his own daughter in Kabul. It was his belief that Mini was still the same. He had pictured herrunning to him calling“Cabuliwallah!”. He had imagined that the
24、y would laugh and talk together.In fact, he had brought her, wrapped up in paper, a few almonds and grapes.The two were reunited but Mini had grown up. She now understood the meaning of the word“father -in- law,”and when he made this joke once more she flushed up(臉紅)at the question.He could not revi
25、ve (還原) their oldfriendship.When Rahmun left, I gave him a bank note, saying:“Go back to your owndaughter, and may the happiness of your meeting bring good fortune to my child!”Having made this present, I had to give up the electric lights and the military band I had intended forthe wedding and the
26、ladies in the house were disappointed. But to me the wedding feast was all thebrighter for the thought that in a distant land a long-lost father met again with his child.Adapted from Tagores (泰戈?duì)枺?short novel The Cabuliwallah1. Which of the following is TRUE about Mini and Rahmunsfriendship?A. They
27、felt close to each other at first sight.B. The author didnt like Mini making friends with Rahmun.C. Rahmun liked Mini more when the author often bought fruits from him.D. Though not understanding all Rahmuns jokes, Miniliked hanging out withhim.2. Why was Rahmun put into prison?A. He hurt a man.B. H
28、e stole a shawl.C. He cheated his neighbor.D. He was dishonest in his business.3. From the article, we can conclude that the author was_ Rahmun.A.not fond ofB. worried aboutC.not supportive ofD.sympathetic to 4. The smell of fresh air is becoming something of a distant memory, thanks toour increasin
29、g use of fragrance (香氣). From air fresheners to scented (有香味 的) candles,we live in a world of scent.Recent figures show seven in ten people use air fresheners or scented candles to keep our homessmelling sweet. Yet recent records suggest that perfumed products could affect our health, causingproblem
30、s including allergies (過敏), headaches and asthma (哮喘) .One leading expert believes nearly a third of people suffer health effects from being exposed toscents. A major problem is so- called“contact”allergywhere perfumes and scented productscause eczema (濕疹) when they come into contact with the skin.
31、About one in 20 is thought to beaffected by fragrance allergy.“Often it may not be immediately obvious that you have developed a fragrance allergy,”saysDr. Baron.“You dontreact immediately. Gradually, as you are exposed more and more, the body increases its reaction,until it becomes noticeable to yo
32、u.”People with pre-existing eczema are particularly vulnerable (易 受影響).“The eczema worsensin areas in contact with per fumes,”says Dr. Baron.“But even those without allergies can be atrisk of fragrance allergy.”You can become suddenly allergic to perfumes and personal careproducts that you have been
33、 using for years.“Even if you know whichfragrance causes a problem, it can be difficult to avoid,as most personal care products-soap, shampoo, sun creamand washing powdercontain fragrances,”says Dr. Baron. And strong scents can also causeheadaches. Fragrances activate the noses nerve cells, stimulat
34、ing the nerve system associatedwith head pain. To minimize risk, sufferers are advised to minimize the contact.“Fragra nee suggests clea nli nessyet people are smelli ng a pote ntially dangerouschemical mixture,”says Anne Steinemann, professor of the Un iversity of Washi ngton.“Weofte n use them to
35、mask one problemas withair fresheners-but create a greater one-adding poisonous chemicals tothe air.”1.What is the text mainly about?A. The world trend of using fragrance.B. The benefits of using non-fragranced products.C. The health problems caused by fragrance.D. The ways of removing allergy.2. Wh
36、ich of the following questions does the text NOT answer?A. Which products contain fragrance?B. Whats the influence of fragrance in the air?C. What are the air fresheners made up of?D. How are headaches caused by fragrance?3. According to Dr. Baron, _ .A. our bodies have an immediate reaction to frag
37、rance.B. seven in ten have suffered fragrance allergy.C. fragrance can affect people who dont have allergy.D. people can avoid contacting with fragrance easily.4. The following paragraph might discuss _ .A. the asthma caused by strong scents.B. peoples efforts to protect fresh air.C. the methods of
38、curing eczema.D. the bad effects of air fresheners.二、七選五5.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多 余選項(xiàng)。Any car accident is frightening, but an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water, withyou trapped inside, is absolutely terrifying. 1. However, most deaths result from panic, without a
39、planor understanding what is happening to the car in the water. By adopting a brace (支撐) position,acting decisively and getting out fast, you can save yourself from a sinking vehicle.Brace yourself for impact(撞擊力). As soon as youre aware that youre going off the road and intoa body of water, adopt a
40、 brace position. The impact could set off the airbag system in your vehicle,so you should place both hands on the steering wheel in the ten and two position.Undo your seatbelt. 2. Untie the children, starting withthe oldest first. Forget the cell phone call. Your car isnt going to wait for you to ma
41、ke the call.3. Leave the door alone at this stage and concentrate on the window. A cars electrical systemshould work for up to three minutes in water, so try the method of opening it electronically first. Manypeople dont think about the window as an escape option either because of panic or misinform
42、ationabout doors and sinking.Break the window. If you arent able to open the window, or it only opens halfway, youll need tobreak it with an object or your foot. It may feel counter-intuitive (有悖 常理的) to let water into thecar. 4.Escape when the car has equalized. If it has reached the dramatic stage
43、 where the car cabin hasbeen filled with water and it has become balanced, you must move quickly and effectively to ensureyour survival. 5. While there is still air in the car, take slow, deep breaths and focus on what youredoing.A.Open the window as soon as you hit the water.B.Surviving a sinking c
44、ar is not as difficult as you think.C.It takes 60 to 120 seconds for a car to fill up with water usually.D.Such accidents are particularly dangerous to the risk of drowning.E.In conclusion, if you know what to do in the water, you will be safe.F.This is the first thing to attend to, yet it often get
45、s forgotten in the panic.G.But the sooner the window is open, the sooner you can escape directly through it.三、完形填空6.完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A man who loved to hunt bought two setters(塞特獵犬)that he trained to be fine bird dogs. He kept them ina large, fenced pen(圍
46、欄) in his _ _ .One morning he _ _a little bulldog (牛頭) running down the path behind his home. It saw thetwo dogs and squeezed under the fence. The man thought he should perhaps _ _the setters sothey wouldnt hurt the little dog, but _ _his mind. Maybe they would teach that bulldog _ _ hethought.As he
47、 _ _, fur began to fly, and all of it was bulldog fur. The bulldog soon had enough and _ _.To the man s _ _, the incident was repeated the following day with the _ _results.The man left early the next morning _ _a business trip and returned after several weeks. Heasked his wife what finally _ _to th
48、e bulldog.You wont _ _it, she replied. At the same time everyday that little dog came to the backyard and _ oursetters. He never _ _ a day! Now when our setters hear him barking down the _ _, they randown into the basement. Then the little bulldog walks around our backyard _ _he owned it. How do you
49、 manage those problems you _ _daily? Dale Carnegie made this observation: Mostof the important things in the world have been. _ _by people who have kept on trying _ _thereseemed to be no hope at all. Inthe end, its the _ _bulldog that will own the backyard.B. noticed C. stared D.B. throw up_ C. hold
50、 upB. made up C. turned D._ B. a course C. a lessonD. a subject6.A. ensured _ B. predicted C. informed D.responded7.A. took away B. broke away C. kept away D. got away8.A. satisfaction B. joy_ C. surprise D.1. A. backyardB. cave_C. garage_D.cage2. A. glaredglimpsed3. A. round up D.lock up4. A. chang
51、edclosed5. A. a classdisappointment9. A.only _ B. same_ C. differentD. sensitive10. A.on _ B.for_ C.with_D. in11. A.turned outB. becameof C. happened D.came up12. A.prepareB. believe_C. conclude D.perform13. A.fought withB.fought for C.fought off D.foughtback14. A.missed _ B. increasedC.appointed D.
52、acquired15. A.avenueB. path_C. street D.road16. A.even ifB. what if_C.only ifD. asif17. A.come up withB. comeround C.come across D.come through18. A.advocatedB. adoptedC.accomplished D.approved19. A. why_ _ B. whereC.when_ _ D. whether20.A. naughtyB. smartC. strongD. determined四、單詞拼寫7.根據(jù)句意或用所給單詞的正確形
53、式完成句子。1. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in _ , knivesand forks.2. People around the world should _ _ _ (知曉,意識(shí)到) the realsituation of water shortage.3.Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to(educate) their children compared with that of t
54、heirparents.4. Some people may say how to dress is _ _ _ (的問題)personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money.5. Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they_ _ (生效).6. The hill looks more beautiful _ _ _ _ . (在藍(lán)天的映襯下)7. It is widely ack
55、nowledged that students should be evaluated _ _(就而言) overall quality.8. The students of the boarding school _ _ _ (有權(quán)利,可以)going out once a week.9. Parents should _ _ _ (參與) their childrens education.10. If you want to join the after-school club, just _ _ _ (報(bào)名參加) it before next Friday.11. They worry
56、 that exposure _ light while sleeping can increase apersons chances of getting cancer.12. He wanted to get someone _ (determine) to succeed regardless ofany difficulty.13. The reform of public hospitals is _ (benefit) to the improvementof hospitalspublic image.14. On the accident scene, a kind polic
57、ewoman was comforting a girl _with fear. (freeze)15. It is _ _ (超出我的理解) why she married him.16. Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is _ .17. One thing I do admire is the polite manner _ _ British peopleeat.18. Weve applied _ the council _ a home improvement grant.19._ is only b
58、y listening to and understanding each other that problemsbetween parents and children can be settled.20. Mr. Green asked me to borrow a book for him, _ about how to be agood volunteer.21. He waited behind to have a word with her _ _ (私下地).22. I sincerely hope you can _ _ (道歉) to him andunderstand hi
59、m.23. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can set about _(prepare) your business plan.24. Being poor, he hoped to _ _ _ (贏得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金) when he enteredBerkeley.25. I was buried in my studies the whole year and successfully _ _(通過) the entrance examination.26. Only when you _ what you have lear
60、ned _ _ will you masterit. (把. 付諸實(shí)踐)27. If we _ _ (復(fù)習(xí)) our notes and textbook regularly, they will beremembered easily.28. My English is just OK but I have a poor memory and always feel itdifficult to _ words _ _ . (背單詞)29. The price of oil fell _ a further 2 dollars a barrel.30. An average of just
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