遼寧省沈陽市高一上學(xué)期階段性測(cè)試英語試卷含答案

1、高一年級(jí)英語試卷命題范圍：外研版高中英語必修3、 4 全部內(nèi)容第I卷客觀題：滿分70分第一部分：閱讀理解（滿分40 分）第一節(jié)：（ 共 15 小題 ; 每小題 2 分 , 滿分 30 分 ）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、日C和D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADo you want your children to enjoy the freedom of cycling? As a parent it'snatural to worry about their safety but Life Cycle can help! Our training programs give child

2、ren the skills and confidence they need to ride safely.Individual SessionsThe sessions are run by one of our friendly ， experienced instructors and tailored to the specific needs of your child.To book， pick a location from the list below:Central & South Bristol; East Bristol; North Bristol; Outs

3、ide of Bristol.Family Sessions how to ride with your childrenIf you'd rather take your children out onthe roads yourself, this course willhelp to makesure you are all riding safely together. To get the must from this course ， we suggest you book an adult lesson for yourself to check that your ow

4、n ridingskillsare up to standards. To book your family session, please click here.Time:1.5 hoursCosts: $30 per familyCourse Capacity: individual family lesson, at most 2 adults and 3 children.Holiday CoursesIf you're looking to keep your child busy and active during the holidays, whynot hook one

5、 of our holiday courses? What your child should bring: Your child will need a roadworthy bike for the training, which fits correctly and isn't too large or too small. UK law does not require your child to wear a helmet, but if you do want him/her to wear one it should fit correctly.Costs: Childr

6、en aged 9 一 15 can have up to 2-hour-long sessions for just$10 each1. What type of writing is the passage?A. An advertisement.B. An activity summary.C. An announcement.D. An exhibition guide.2. What should you do to ride with your kids safely?A. Warn them not to cycle on broken roads. B. Be clear ab

7、out your own riding skills.C. Know what the danger in store is. D. Register for an adult lesson first.3. When you choose a bike for your kid,.A. you should ask the opinion of the instructor B. you must buy a helmet as wellC. quality is the first thing to consider D. it's necessary to consider th

8、e size BSupermarket giant Tesco is putting £15 million into a "field to fork" project to take a million primary school kids around farms and factories and show them where meat produces and dairy products come from.The Eat Happy Project comes as research showed a fifth of 5-to-11-year-

9、olds think of carrot cake or tomato ketchup（番茄醬）as their five fruits and vegetables a day. Worryingly, one in five believe chicken is the main ingredient in fish fingers（炸魚條）yet nine out of 10 think they know which food is good for them.Chris Bush said, “There is a gap（間隙），not just in the knowledge

10、our children carry with them but in the basic relationship they have with food." Supermarketsand the food industry have been to blame for childhood obesity（月巴胖）.Mr. Bush said Eat Happy is “a contribution, not a magic bullet, I am also realistic that some people willchallenge us to have a more i

11、mmediate influence bystopping selling unhealthy alternatives which children find attractive. I don' tthink that is a lasting solution. Wewill create the healthy habits of a lifetime. ”Eat Happy will take children behind thescenes to see how vegetable is grown,bread is baked, cheese and butter is

12、 madeas well as seeing cows being milked. Schools who are unable to take children on farm, factory or store outings will be able to enjoy a virtual（ 虛擬的）field trip using Google ' s Connected Classroom technology which will let them talk to UK farmers as well as growers around the world.Parents,

13、schools and food retailers（零售商 ）and manufacturers all have aresponsibility to make sure our children are eating healthy, nutritious food. Beingoverweight from an early age puts our children at an enormous disadvantage from the word go.4. Why did Tesco start Eat Happy Project?A. Kids have a poor know

14、ledge of food.B. Kids don ' t know which food is good for them.C. Kids are the potential customers in future.D. Kids are curious about where food comes from.5. How does Mr. Bush find Eat Happy Project?A. It will have an immediate effect on kids.B. It can ' t solve the problem of child obesit

15、y easily.C. It isn ' t a lasting solution to childhood obesity.D. It won ' t create a healthy habit of a life time.6. How will kids learn through Eat Happy Project?A. By visiting biggest supermarkets. B. By working as farmers or growers.C. By going on a field trip. D. By making food for them

16、selves.7. The underlined phrases “from the word " may mean .A. from the very beginning B. all of a suddenC. to the pointD. on the wholeCWhat do you think of whensomeonementions good chocolate, watches, the Alps, cows and cheese? You might think of Switzerland, but these things don' t give t

17、hewhole picture because they say nothing about the Swiss people. Last summer I spent six weeks with a host family in the Bernese Alps.Like many, I am loud and energetic around friends, but in classI ' m shy andfind it hard to speak up during discussions. For me, homesickness has never been an is

18、sue, but I did have reservations(持保留態(tài)度) .Doubts like “Will my host familylike me? What if I get lost? ” troubled me.My host family (most Swiss people) left their windows open -without screens-all the time. At first I thought, Oh my god, all the bugs are going to get in and eat me alive. Whydon'

19、t they close the windows and turn on the air? Butthen I realized there weren' t many bugs and I really enjoyed the fresh air. My host father also couldn ' t get over the fact that my family has three people and three cars while they have one car for five people, which is typical.Probably my

20、biggest shock was the language. I expected the Swiss to speak German, but they spoke a dialect called the Swiss German, which has hardly anything in common with German. I couldn t understand when my host family talked to each other. TheSwiss can understand Germans, but Germans cannot understand the

21、Swiss. Anyhow, many people knew and were extremely willing to speak English.My host parents worked a lot, so if I wanted to go somewhere, I had to take the train by myself. Sometimes I would visit Americans I met on the plane to Zurich.I had to trust myself to make the right decisions, and react and

22、 respond properly.There is more about Switzerland than cheese and watches.8. It is implied in the second paragraph that .A. the writer had a feeling of doubt about othersB. the writer felt homesick for her family very much.C. the writer is hard to get along with indeed.D. the writer isn t a very out

23、going person.9. The writer mentioned the open windows to prove .A. the bugs in Switzerland can eat people alive.B. the Swiss can t afford to fix screens on windows.C. the Swiss s culture is different from that of America.D. the Swiss people saved energy effectively.10. What surprised the writer most

24、?A. The Swiss have a cleaner environment.B. The Swiss have fewer cars in daily life.C. The Swiss keep their windows open.D. The Swiss don t speak German in fact.11. The fifth paragraph suggests that the writer .A. carried her baggage everywhere B. become independentC. had a storage of the Swiss. D.

25、shaped her ideas of trust12. The best title for the passage may be .A. The Switzerland culture. B. The Switzerland lifeC. My friendship with Swiss D. My Switzerland experienceDOn Feb.4, 2014, the US government formally announced it planned to removethe Oregon chub（ 白鮭魚 ） from its Endangered Species

26、List. This minnow（鯉科小魚）would be the first living fish to be removed. Other species have been removed from the list, but usually because they became extinct.The Oregon chub isn t big or showy. Named after their home state of Oregon , they used to fill the muddy marshes（ 沼澤 ） of a valley created by Wi

27、llamette River. But farmers dried water from much of the valley to make way for planting. This reduced the muddy waters available to the chub. In addition, communities freed “ foreign ” game fish into area rivers. But those game fish fattened up by dining on the chub.To help the little fish recover,

28、 scientists made first solution nicknamed “ chub in a tub ” . Researchers moved some of the struggling chub into shallow, newly dug ponds on farms and other lands. Here the chub could live without getting eaten by other fish. Each pond took up about as much land as a house. Planted cattailslinedits

29、edges. These plants offered places for chub to hide from the birds that eat them.Biologist Brian Bangs spent years checking on the chub to see whether their numbers were growing. But Chub habitat can be like quicksand, Bangs notes. It will suck（ 吸進(jìn) ） you right in. “ I was stuck in the mudfor at leas

30、t 40 minutes one time, ” he recalls. “I was up to my waist in the deep mud, just moving back and forth and trying to get myself out. ” They say, although Oregon chub are small, these fish do play an important role in nature.13. What causes Oregon chub to die out?A. The marshes have been dried up for

31、 farming.B. The valley has been created by the river.C. The game fish have been introduced for fishing.D. The chub have been eaten as delicious food.14. How did scientists help chub recover in number?A. By building shelters for them to avoid birds.B. By raisin them in a house on the farm.C. By repla

32、cing them into newly-dug ponds.D. By training them to struggle with game fish.15. To check on the Chub, Brian .A. is forced to get his waist in mud.B. is sometimes in danger of losing life.C. needs to stand in water for about 40 minutes.D. has to prepare chub habitat like quicksand.第二節(jié) 閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題

33、2分，滿分10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Weknow the westerners like to plan for their time carefully in order to do all the things that are important to them. So if your American or English friend asksyou to dinner, he usually invites you a week ahead. 16 The dinner is usuallyserved at hom

34、e, sometimes at a restaurant. You should get there on time, and don' t forget to put on your fine clothes. It is also a good idea to take somelittle presents to your friend, such as flowers, chocolates and so on. 17 . Here I ' ll give you some dos and don ' ts about them in the following

35、:Don' t leave bones on the table or the floor. (You should put them on your plate with fingers.)X _18Don' t talk with much food in your mouth.X Don' t ask others to have more wine. (This is quite different from that in China). After dinner, use your napkin( 餐巾)to clean your mouth and han

36、ds.X _19Then after dinner, you can stay there a little time. 20 Next day, you had better ring him up to thank him for the good dinner.A. When you are at dinner, you should also observe some other customs.B. Make sure small pieces of food are not left on your face.C. Don' t use your bowl to drink

37、 soup, but use your spoon to help you instead.D. Don ' t use your spoon to drink soup, but you can use your bowl to do it.E. And your friend will be pleased if you leave in half an hour or so.F. And your friend would appreciate it if you could make your napkin clean.G. But if you really have no

38、time and can ' t go to the dinner, you can ring him to say sorry.第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。This may be one of the few occasions where death doesn' t seem to be such ahorrible thing. Yang Jiang (1902-2016), a famous Chinese

39、 author and translator, 21 away on May 25 in Beijing at the age of 104.It is a great 22 for Chinese literature. But for her, it' s probably like 23 home.After losing her daughter and her husband -the well-known writer- QianZhongshu, Yang ' s heart has been hard 24" We three have scatter

40、ed, leavingonly me 25 to clean up the scene” , Yang wrote in her book WETHREE, “I am 26 , missing us three. ”As the spouse（ 伴侶）of an 27 scholar like Qian Zhongshu, 28 novel Fortress Besieged（ 圍 城）is a masterpiece, she could have 29 been overshadowed（奪取光輝）. But Yang was not. Even Qian himself 30 her

41、as “the most chaste （賢惠的） wife as well as the most talented girl" in China. ”O(jiān)ne of Yang' s best-known novels is 1998' s Baptism（洗澡）."With her uniquestyle of irony（諷刺） and 31 , Yang described how Chinese intellectuals（知識(shí)分子） 32 the new social order brought by the cultural revolution

42、 ” , 33 David Der-wei Wang, a professor of Chinese literature at Harvard University.Yang was also a devoted 34 . After considering several English and French translations of the Spanish classic Don Quixote（堂吉訶德 ）35 , she decidedto do it herself. So she started learning 36 from the very beginning at

43、the age of 47, and became the first person to translate Don Quixote into Chinese.“Her translation of Don Quixote is one of my favorite 37 . I was surprised that, smart as she was, she 38 to translate a novel full of silliness and ridiculousness. I think, that is 39 she has a simple and innocent hear

44、t.”Chinese writer Fang Xiangdong said.Yang now areunited " with her loved ones. "You are no longer alone. It ' s time that we missed you three now, " one 40 user wrote on Sina Weibo.21.A. removedB. putC. arrestedD. passed22.A. lossB. destructionC. performanceD. breakthrough23.A. s

45、upportingB. goingC. leavingD. losing24.A. attackB. eruptC. hitD. melt25.A. offB. forC. outD. behind26.A. lonelyB. aloneC. homelessD. generous27.A. influentialB. frighteningC. hopefulD. unpredictable28.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which29.A. difficultlyB. easilyC. fortunatelyD. thankfully30.A. describedB.

46、 shapedC. displayedD. registered31.A. wisdomB. offerC.concernD. reputation32.A. brought an end toB. held backC.dreamed ofD. adapted to33.A. commentedB. experiencedC.forecastD. ordered34A. architectB. performerC.educatorD. translator35.A. unsuitableB. unfairC.variedD.sharp36.A. ChineseB. SpanishC.Fre

47、nchD. English37.A. playsB. legendsC.storiesD. novels38.A. set fireB. set outC.set offD. set about39.A. whyB. howC.becauseD. where40.A. televisionB. radioC.internetD. newspaper第n卷主觀題：滿分50分第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。In the past, there was an old manliving

48、in a small village.He was always upsetand in a bad mood. Nobody knew why the old man complained. He 41 (consider) as the most unfortunate person in the village.The longer he lived, the 42 (angry)he became and the more hurtful his words were. People in the village avoided 43 (meet) him because they w

49、ere afraid that his 44 (misfortunate) and unhappiness would pass down to them.But when he was eighty years old, he gave all the people 45 big surprise: Hedidn't complain about anything. 46 , he smiled and even his face was always bright. Everyone who heard the news was very 47 (puzzle).One day,

50、the old man was walking in the street 48 someone went to ask theold man what 49 (happen).aNothing special, " the old man answered. " Foreighty years I've been looking for happiness, but it was not useful. Then I decided 50 (live) not for looking for happiness but for enjoying life. Tha

51、t's why I'm happy now.”第三部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（） 劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞；只允許修改10 處，多者（ 從第 11 處起 ） 不計(jì)分。Last Sunday my parents too

52、k my brother and me to the zoo. At the noon we hada picnic on the grass. I eat too much, so I couldn t finishmy sandwich. As I didn tknow what to do with it, I asked my brother for advices. He pointed at the notice, that said, “ No litter. ” And he asked me throw the sandwich into the litter-basket.

53、Just then I saw an elephant coming slow towards us. Suddenly an idea occurred tohim. I could feed the elephant by my sandwich and I did so in the end. Seen this,my brother smiled and said, “ What clever you are! ”第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（ 滿分 25 分 ）近年來， 大城市的快速發(fā)展帶來了很多問題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)撃闼诘某鞘械慕煌顩r。1. 城市交通存在的問題（交

54、通阻塞，空氣污染，交通事故增多，資源浪費(fèi)等）；2. 出現(xiàn)這些問題的原因（城市車輛和人口的增多，道路狹窄等）；3. 解決辦法（拓寬道路，鼓勵(lì)乘坐公交車或者騎自行車，車輛限行等）。注意： 1. 詞數(shù) 100 個(gè)左右。2 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；3開頭已給，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。4. 參考詞匯：拓寬widenAs our city has developed rapidly in recent years, problems areappearing.高一年級(jí)英語試卷答案第一部分：閱讀理解第一節(jié)：A) 1-3 ABD B) 4-7 ABCA C) 8-12 DCDBD D)13-15ACB第二節(jié):16-

55、20 GACBE第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)：完形填空21-25 DABCD 26-30 BACBA 31-35 ADADA 36-40 BDBCC第二節(jié)：語法填空41.was considered 42. more angry/ angrier 43. meeting 44.misfortune 45. a46. Instead47. puzzled 48. when 49.had happened 50. to live第三部分：寫作第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)Last Sunday my parents took my brother and me to the zoo. At the noon w

56、e hada picnic on the grass. I eatoo much, so I couldn ' t finish my sandwich. As I didn' tateknow what to do with it, I asked my sister for advices. He pointed at the notice,advicethat said, “ No litter. " And he astheownene sandwich into the litter-basket.whichtoJust then I saw an elep

57、hant coming_slow towards us. Suddenly an idea occurredslowlyto him. I could feed the elephant_by 錯(cuò)誤！ 未找至U弓I用源。 my sandwich and I did so in the end.mewith/onSeen 錯(cuò)誤! 未找到引用源。this, my sister smiled and said, What clever'you are! ”SeeingHow第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)One possible version:As our city has developed rapidly in recent years, problems are a