Unit8SectionB2a--2d嚴(yán)紅妹

1、Section B(2a-2e)Period TwoTo learn to identify conjunctions and phrases.To talk about Stonehenge.Match each linking word or phrase with its purpose.2a2a2aMatch each linking word or phrase with its purpose.Linking word or phrasePurpose of linking word or phrase2 giving a choice3 expressing a result4

2、expressing two things happening at the same time5 giving reasons1 expressing a difference6 adding informationsoas, because, sincebut, however, sincenot only but alsoorwhen, whileNumber 1 matches with but, however, sincedifferencedifferent n (C) adjbe different fromthe difference (s) between andHe is

3、 _ from his brother. There are some _ between his brother and him. differencesdifferentinformationn (U) a piece of informationI have some _ about the rmation1 She not only plays well, but writes music.她不僅會(huì)演奏，而且還會(huì)作曲。2 Not only he but also I am interested in pop music.不僅他而且我也對(duì)流行音樂(lè)感興趣。3 Not on

4、ly will I be a good student, but also I will be a good daughter。我不僅要做一名好學(xué)生，而且要做一個(gè)好兒子。Not onlybut also 運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 “三三” 原則原則（1） 并列原則并列原則: not only but also “意為意為_, 是并列連詞，連接兩個(gè)并是并列連詞，連接兩個(gè)并列連詞，列連詞， 連接兩個(gè)并列成分，其中連接兩個(gè)并列成分，其中_ 可省略?？墒÷?。（2）主謂一致原則：）主謂一致原則： not only but also ,連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在人稱和數(shù)連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在人稱和數(shù)上與上與_

5、后后 的主語(yǔ)保持一致。的主語(yǔ)保持一致。（3）倒裝原則：）倒裝原則：not onlybut also 連接兩個(gè)并列句時(shí)，連接兩個(gè)并列句時(shí)，_ 置于句首，表示強(qiáng)置于句首，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，其引導(dǎo)的句子要用部分倒裝，即將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞調(diào)，其引導(dǎo)的句子要用部分倒裝，即將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞 放在主語(yǔ)的前面，而放在主語(yǔ)的前面，而 but also 后的句子用后的句子用_。Do you know the the name of this place ? StonehengeCan Anyone Explain Why It Is There ?1Look at the title and the picture.

6、Then answer the questions below. StonehengeCan Anyone Explain Why It Is There ?We can see Stonehenge in the picture.It may talk about the history of Stonehenge.1Look at the title and the picture. Then answer the questions below.1. What is it in the picture?2.What does the passage may talk about?Read

7、 fast and underline the linking words and phrases.Paragraph 1 :Paragraph 2:Paragraph 3:Paragraph 4:not onlybut also;as;however; because;while;as;but;because;and;but;Read again and find out the main idea about each paragraph.Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4Stonehenge is not only a famous

8、 historical place, but also a great mystery Historians have different ideas about what Stonehenge was built forDifferent ideas about purpose of StonehengeWho built Stonehenge, When it was built and how it was built are still mysteries.How many parts can the passage be divided into ？Stonehenge is not

9、 only a famous historic place, but also a great mystery.Different ideas about purpose of StonehengeWho built Stonehenge, When it was built and how it was built are still mysteries.How many parts can the passage be divided into ？There are three parts.Part 1 ( Para 1)Part 2 ( Para 2- 3)Part 3 ( Para 4

10、 )1 How many visitors does it receive every year?2 Why do people like to go to this place especially in June ?It receives more than 750,000 visitors .As /Because they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.The importance of Stonehenge :One of Britains most famous historical places

11、 One of its greatest mysteriesThe shape of the Stonehenge :_a round circleStonehenge is _ _ one of Britains most famous historical places, _ one of its greatest mysteries.12 not only but also1 How many visitors does it receive every year?2 Why do people like to go to this place especially in June ?I

12、t receives more than 750,000 visitors .As /Because they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.The importance of Stonehenge :One of Britains most famous historical places One of its greatest mysteriesThe shape of the Stonehenge :_a round circleStonehenge is _ _ one of Britains mos

13、t famous historical places, _ one of its greatest mysteries.12 not only but alsoreceive v 接受，收到接受，收到receiveaccept昨天我收到了瑪麗的鮮花，然后高興地收下了。昨天我收到了瑪麗的鮮花，然后高興地收下了。I _some flowers from Mary yesterday and I _them happily.receivedacceptedDo the exercise .1 不僅湯姆去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城，杰克也去過(guò)。Not only Tom _ _ Jack _ ever been to th

14、e Great Wall.2 _ you dont fel well, you had better stay at home .A: Though B: Whether C: As1Historians believed Stonehenge was _ where _ tried to communicate with _2 Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of _.3 Other people believe the stone have a _ purpose. They can _ and _The po

15、sition of Stonehenge must be for _might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestorsto celebrate a victory over an enemya templeancient leadersthe godsa calendarmedicialprevent illnesskeep people healthya special purposepurpose1Historians believed Stonehenge was _ where _ tried to communicate wit

16、h _2 Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of _.3 Other people believe the stone have a _ purpose. They can _ and _The position of Stonehenge must be for _might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestorsto celebrate a victory over an enemya templeancient leadersthe godsa calen

17、darmedicialprevent illnesskeep people healthya special purposepurpose1Historians believed Stonehenge was _ where _ tried to communicate with _2 Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of _.3 Other people believe the stone have a _ purpose. They can _ and _The position of Stonehenge m

18、ust be for _might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestorsto celebrate a victory over an enemya templeancient leadersthe godsa calendarmedicialprevent illnesskeep people healthya special purposepurposeWhere ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods 是一個(gè)是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句，修飾，修飾 a temple . 若若先

19、行詞表示地點(diǎn)先行詞表示地點(diǎn)，那么定語(yǔ)，那么定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞用從句的引導(dǎo)詞用where選擇適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。選擇適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。1 We arrived _ Beijing yesterday.2 We arrived _ the bus stop five minutes late.arrive 為不及物動(dòng)詞，與地點(diǎn)名詞連用時(shí)需跟介詞為不及物動(dòng)詞，與地點(diǎn)名詞連用時(shí)需跟介詞 at 或或in 。其中。其中arrive in 后大地點(diǎn)，后大地點(diǎn)， arrive at 后小地點(diǎn)后小地點(diǎn)3 The teacher _ many mistakes in my homework.A: point out B:

20、 point at C: point to “指出指出”， out 為副為副詞詞“指著指著”， at為介詞，著為介詞，著重于指的對(duì)象，較近的事重于指的對(duì)象，較近的事物物“指向指向”， to為介為介詞。強(qiáng)調(diào)指的方向，詞。強(qiáng)調(diào)指的方向，離說(shuō)話人較遠(yuǎn)的人或離說(shuō)話人較遠(yuǎn)的人或事事The teacher point out many mistakes in my homework. Can you(Put them out / put out them )inatKind 短語(yǔ)大集合短語(yǔ)大集合 一種一種 很多種很多種 各種各樣的各種各樣的 不同種類的不同種類的 有點(diǎn)有點(diǎn) 對(duì)某人、某物友好對(duì)某人、某物友好

21、a kind of many kinds of different kinds of all kinds of kind of be kind to sb/ sthmedical 為形容詞，醫(yī)學(xué)的，醫(yī)療的，為形容詞，醫(yī)學(xué)的，醫(yī)療的， 其名詞形式為其名詞形式為_Prevent illness prevent 意為，阻止，阻撓，意為，阻止，阻撓，prevent from doing 阻止阻止做某事做某事keepfrom doing stopfrom doing medicine1. Midsummer day is in June _ a lot of people go to Stoneheng

22、e during this month.2. The sun shines straight into the center of Stonehenge _ the stones were put in a special position.2dComplete the sentences using the linking words.andas以一種特別的位置以一種特別的位置Mysteries about Stonehenge it must be almost 5000years oldIn 2001,a group of English volunteers tried to buil

23、d another Stonehenge, but they could t.because the stones are so big and heavyPerhaps we might never know , but they have been hard-working- and great planners.Who built it ?When it was built? How it was built ?1. We dont know who built Stonehenge _ how it was built.2. Historians think Stonehenge wa

24、s built about 5,000 years ago; _, they are not sure.Complete the sentences using the linking words.andhoweverCan you think of any other mysteries, either in China or another part of the world, that are similar to Stonehenge? What do you know about these mysteries? What is mysteries about them? Discu

25、ss them with your group.2e2e類別類別例詞例詞表示并列關(guān)系表示并列關(guān)系 and； as well as bothand； neithernor not onlybut also；notbut表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系 but； however； still when； while (而而)； yet表示選擇關(guān)系表示選擇關(guān)系 or, either or, or else,ratherthan, otherwise表示因果關(guān)系表示因果關(guān)系 for, so, therefore (因此因此)，then, thus并列連詞類別并列連詞類別Sue and I left early

26、.I did all this both for you and for myself. He knows neither English nor French. We must not only understand the text but also learn it by heart.Hiking is good exercise as well as fun. 這些這些表示并列關(guān)系的連詞表示并列關(guān)系的連詞連接了連接了句子的哪些并列成份？句子的哪些并列成份？Mary was a good girl, but she had one shortcoming. Ill offer it to

27、 Tom. However, he may not want it.Its raining, still Id like to go. They are ugly and expensive, yet people buy them.這些這些表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞連接的連接的句子有怎樣的含義？句子有怎樣的含義？The days were short, for it was now December.Nobody seemed about, so I went in.He had gone; she therefore gave the money to me.We do not own the building. Thus, it would be impossible for us to make any major changes to it.這些這些表示因果關(guān)系的連詞表示因果關(guān)系的連詞連接的連接的成份有怎樣的含義？成份有怎樣的含義？1. _ Leo _ Cindy got the high