2016年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)模塊3.1Theworldofoursenses(練)(含解析)牛津譯林版

1、1模塊3.1 The world of our senses一、詞匯重點考點-1.sense【教材原句】Our senses are very important in our daily lives.(PI)我們的感覺在我們的日常生活中非常重要?！纠溲凶x】 根據(jù)英語句子完成漢語句子1The man ager has got a good bus in ess sen se, so the compa ny is doing well.經(jīng)理有_，因此公司發(fā)展得不錯。2The driver sen sed dan ger and stopped the train.司機_ ，停下了火車。3I

2、hope she soon sees sense and stops fighting a battle she cannot win.我希望她能很快 _，別再打這場打不贏的仗了。4Whether you are going or not makes no sense to me.你去不去對我來說 _。5Can you make sense of what he said just now?你能_他剛才說的話嗎？6In no sense are people allowed to hunt wild animals for their meat or fur._ 獵殺野生動物以獲取他們的皮毛或

3、肉。7There is no sense in wait ing for some one that does nt love you.等待一個并不愛你的人是 _?！敬鸢浮拷?jīng)理有良好的商業(yè)意識，因此公司發(fā)展得不錯。2司機意識到危險，停下了火車。3我希望她能很快 明白過來，別再打這場打不贏的仗了。4你去不去對我來說沒什么大不了的。5你能聽懂他剛才說的話嗎？6決不能允許人們 獵殺野生動物以獲取他們的皮毛或肉。7等待一個并不愛你的人是沒有意義的。【自主歸納】明白過來，明白事理see sense有意義；有道理； 講得通；符合情理make sense沒有意義；沒道理；講不通；沒什么大不了make no

4、sense =not make any sense弄懂.的意思make sense of sth.it makes sense (for sb.)to do sth.(對某人來說)做某事是明智的做.是毫無意義的There is no sen se(i n)do ing sth.2in all sen ses從任何意義上說in no sense絕不注意：in no sen se位于句首，句子要用部分倒裝?！炯磿r鞏固】完成句子1本詞典中每個詞的不同義項都由數(shù)字標(biāo)明了。In this dictio nary the differe ntof a word are marked by nu mbers

5、.2能省錢時就節(jié)省，這是明智的。Itto save money while you can.3莉薩意識到他不相信她。Lisa that he did not believe her.4這個銷售員的介紹沒有任何意義。The salesma ns in troduct ion did nt【普案】(Dsensesmakes sense sensed nuke any sense考點-2.observe【教材原句】As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she had a feeling thatshe was being watched by

6、a tall man in a dark overcoat.(P2)正當(dāng)波莉打量地鐵里的乘客時，她覺得有一個穿黑色大衣的高個子男人在注視著她。【例句研讀】根據(jù)英語句子完成漢語句子1The teacher observed that some stude nts were asleep.老師_一些學(xué)生睡著了。2Every one should observe the traffic rules. If we observe some one run a redlight, we will stop him.人人應(yīng)該_ 。如果我們 _ ，我們就要阻止他。3After living abroad f

7、or many years, many Chin ese still observe traditi onalfestivals.在國外生活了許多年后，很多中國人仍然 _ 。4The police observed the man en teri ng the bank.警方監(jiān)視著 _銀行。5The woma n was observed to follow him mon sense常識in a/some sense從某種意義上說3_緊跟著他。6Thedoctorsaid that she was badly ill and must be in hospitalunderobservati

8、o n.大夫說她病得不輕，必須住院 _?！敬鹎亍坷蠋熞?guī)察（注意）到一些學(xué)生睡著了。2人人應(yīng)該遵守交通規(guī)?b如果我們看到有人我們就要阻止他。3在國外生活了許多年后，很多中國人仍然慶祝傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。6警方監(jiān)視看那男子正在遊入銀行。5有人看劃那女子爹跟看他。6大夭說地病得不輕，必須住院接受現(xiàn)察，【自主歸納】observe的常見意義為：看到、注意到、觀察它還有下列意義：遵守、奉行（規(guī)則、法令等）；慶祝/過（節(jié)日、生日、周年等）observe的三種結(jié)構(gòu)：observe+賓語+doing （強調(diào)動作正在進(jìn)行）觀察（到）某人在做某事observe+賓語+do（強調(diào)動作的過程）觀察（到）某人在做過某事（該結(jié)構(gòu)變成

9、被動語態(tài)時，動詞不定式的“to”不可以省略）observe+賓語從句慶祝圣誕/元旦observe Christmas/New Years Day受監(jiān)視/觀察under observation【即時鞏固】1I observed him_ to force the lock of the door ope n whe n I passed by,so I called the police.A. tryB. to tryC. to be trying D. trying【答秦】D解析】observesb.doingstb.據(jù)看到某人正在某事”,現(xiàn)在分詞表示動作正在進(jìn)行2The patie nts

10、were_over a period of several weeks.A. watchedB. observedC. no ticedD. stared at【答案】B【解析】這兒observed=under observation”接受觀察的意思。4考點-3. approach【教材原句】As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps approaching, butby the time she reached the corner of the street, thefootsteps we

11、re gone. (P2)走著走著，波莉聽到了一陣腳步聲正在靠近，可 當(dāng)她走到街道拐角處時，腳步聲又消失了?！纠溲凶x】根據(jù)英語句子完成漢語句子1He tried everythi ng to approach the difficult problem.他想盡一切方法來 _。2Our approach drove away the ani mals._ ，那些動物全都跑開了。3I dont like his new approach to this problem.我不喜歡他_。4I approached him about filling the managers job.我_ ，問他是否

12、有意擔(dān)任經(jīng)理。5The club has made an approach to a local compa ny for spon sorship.俱樂部已 _尋求贊助。6The best approach to lear ning a foreig n Ian guage is the study of the spoke n Ian guage.學(xué)習(xí)外語_ 是學(xué)口語?！敬鸢浮克氡M一切方法來處理這個難題。2我們一走近，那些動物全都跑開了。3我不喜歡他解決這個問題的新方法。4我找他商量，問他是否有意擔(dān)任經(jīng)理。5俱樂部已跟當(dāng)?shù)匾患夜咎接憣で筚澲?學(xué)習(xí)外語 最佳的途徑/方法是學(xué)口語?！咀灾?/p>

13、歸納】5approach v翼ih；I當(dāng)ik；婆ifr；看豐處理approachtgcloiii總sth一（他）.的方去星 犧訴T誦向appi-oach sb-aboutfdoinglsEL因 沽，）某工.i商墨mike an appioacli to血占.講行採討下列內(nèi)容供教師備課時蜃考“做某事的方法有下茲脫；去“用這種方法有T列說進(jìn)in thig wa( (It址 珂2 10 do/of (10jD gththeof dAiii官sthUKmethMi誠血in耳sth【即時鞏固】用approach完成下列句子1昨天下午我找他商量去上海的事情。yesterday after noon.2我們

14、靠近時，那所學(xué)校逐漸映入眼簾。the school gradually came into sight.3通往山頂?shù)哪菞l路被一堆石頭擋住了。_ was blocked by a pile of stones.答案】Oapproicbd him about g4) )ing to Shanghai As we approachedThe approach t tbe top oftbe mountaiD考點-4.hesitate【教材原句】Polly hesitated .（P2）波莉猶豫了?！纠溲凶x】根據(jù)英語句子完成漢語句子1Hele n hesitated a mome nt before

15、 replying.海倫_才作答。2Hes still hesitat ing about joining the army.他對是否參軍仍_ 。3I always hesitate to advise my friends what to read.我總是_ 我的朋友們看些什么書。4She agreed without hesitati on.她_同意了。【答案】海倫猶豫了一下才作答。2他對是否參軍仍拿不定主意。R.奉祈；臨斤；方?jīng)Q；腐悴with this method63我總是猶豫不決該建議我的朋友們看些什么書。4她毫不猶豫地 同意了?！咀灾鳉w納】hesitate to do sth.遲疑

16、做某事，不愿做某事hesitate about/in/at/over (doing) sth.(做)某事猶豫不決without hesitation毫不猶豫地have no hesitati on in doing sth.【即時鞏固】完成句子1你有問題就直截了當(dāng)?shù)馗嬖V我們。_ if you have a problem.2他從不優(yōu)柔寡斷。He hesitates._3她毫不猶豫地作了回答。She replied._4我舍不得把這么多錢花在穿衣服上。I hesitateon clothes.【答案】Dont hesitate to tell us毫不猶豫地做某事at nothingwithou

17、t hesitati onto spe nd so much money【教材原句】“of course. You really should ntfeel an xious .”He held her hand morefirmly.(P3)當(dāng)然了。你真的不必?fù)?dān)心?！彼訄远ǖ匚兆∷氖??！纠溲凶x】翻譯下列句子考點-5. anxiousrm an xious about her safety.Were an xious for your safe return.We are really an xious for peace.rm really an xious to see him.T

18、he week of the flood was an an xious time for all of us.78We are an xious for him to come.【答案】我擔(dān)心她的安全。2我們盼望你平安歸來。3我們確實渴望和平。4我急于要見他。5鬧水災(zāi)的那一星期是使我們大家都焦慮不安的日子。6我們希望他來?！咀灾鳉w納】aiudousadj.焦慮的，憂慮的 t 竺迪蟲就*蕉慮地，憂慮地 t 空迪血焦慮，慮be anxious about gth.fstx肪某事或某A,彳日川忒柏憂be anxi（HL& fm st.to do sth_潟望雖望，員要）某_A做某募be auxic

19、HLs ihat渴望.句中謂語動詞形式為should +動1諳1原形”.dwdld可省略表示渴望f迫切希望做某事儒到某物的常用短諳:be aiucious to de sth / be anxious for rthbe eager to- do sth./ be eager for sth.be dying to do sth./ be dying for stblong to do sth / long for sth.desire Io do sth./ desiie for sth.be keen to lo sth./be keen on doing sth.【即時鞏固】 單項選擇題

20、1一I wonder why she is always showing off like that.Dont you know she is too toattract peoples attention and becomefamous quickly?A. an xiousB. pleasedC. proudD. modest【答案】A【解析】句龕：一孑朗白了，她為什么老是那樣炫勰弩 難道你不知8節(jié)嗎？地氯切地希望引起別人的注意并迅速成名。族級心褲飼亦 血渴望Ik某事，熱切 tt 尿望ft某事*2Mother was an xious that Iall the materials fo

21、r food ready before shegot home.A. getB. had gotC. gotD.would get【答XI A【解析】句媽媽箱望我在地醞之前把所有的倉材都準(zhǔn)豳*anxious后接從句比從旬胃語的 形式通常豹TdioiiM十篩詞原形”,故盤項切霽9考點-6. recognize【教材原句】One explanationis that womens sense of smell is better developed thanthat of men, and is lin ked torecog nizing the smell of babies.(P9)一種解釋

22、就是：女人的嗅覺比男子開發(fā)得要好，這和識別嬰兒的體味有關(guān)系?！纠溲凶x】翻譯句中劃線部分1The book is now recog ni zed as a classic.2They recogni zed him as/to be a great leader._ _3It is recog ni zed that there are some problems with the curre nt system.4My hometown has changed beyond recognition since I was last here.【答案】被公認(rèn)為是/是公認(rèn)的承認(rèn)他是位偉大的領(lǐng)袖

23、3人們公認(rèn)已變得讓人認(rèn)不出來了【自主歸納】recognize宀n. recognitionbe recognized to be/as .被認(rèn)作./被認(rèn)為是.It is recog ni zed that .人們公認(rèn).out of/bey ond recog niti on認(rèn)不出來相似詞比較：recog ni ze, knowrecognize指原來很熟悉，經(jīng)過一段時間的間隔或別的原因后又重新認(rèn)出來，是終止性動詞know指相互間十分熟悉和了解，是延續(xù)性動詞【即時鞏固】 單項選擇題1I havent seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she h

24、as changedbeyond.A. heari ng B.stre ngth C. recog niti on D. measure【解析】hzii陰意為綜聽力G strength意為經(jīng)力力量3 zignitiaD意為“認(rèn)出,識別,認(rèn)識3意為“測量j捲施句意為ifi變得認(rèn)不出來了T2I have_him for 10 years. But I did nt_him just now because hehas cha nged so much.10A. recog ni zed, knowB. got to know, recog nize11【解析】recognize和get to kn

25、ow都是終止性動詞，故H瞬AB選根抿句竜我認(rèn)識世十年了 *【答案】A【廉析】句彘我對他如I饒悉.以至于翼一捲電話，就昕出了他的聲音recognize意為辨認(rèn)出J krwtv意思是認(rèn)識，了解；pick out意思是選出，銭認(rèn)出卻:get to know意思是逐漸認(rèn)枳the minute .濫：immediately童. .戴；on upon doingr名詞也可表示空一“就”考點-7. ignore【教材原句】It is added that while our sense of sight is used too much, our sen sesof touch and smell have

26、 beenignored .(P11)補充說：當(dāng)我們視力用得太多時，我們的觸覺和嗅覺卻被忽視了?！纠溲凶x】 根據(jù)英語句子完成漢語句子1He ignored all the“No smok ing”sig ns and litup a cigarette.他_ ，點了支香煙。2Hes completely ignorant about moder n tech no logy.他對現(xiàn)代科技_ 。3She was kept in ignorance of our pla n.關(guān)于我們的計劃，她一直 _?！敬鸢浮克麩o視所有“禁止吸煙”的警示，點了支香煙。2他對現(xiàn)代科技一無所知。3關(guān)于我們的計劃，她

27、一直被蒙在鼓里?！咀灾鳉w納】ignore vt.忽視，對.不予理會宀ignorance n.愚昧，不懂宀ignorant adj.無知的,C. known, get to knowD. known;recognize也我剛才沒認(rèn)出1ft來,3I was so familiar with him that I phone.A. recognized;the minuteC. picked out;uponhisvoice Ipicked up theB. remembered;immediatelyD. got to know;in case12愚昧的不知道某事be ignorant of/ab

28、out sth. be in ignorance of/about sth.使某人對某事蒙在鼓里keep sb. i n ignorance of sth.【即時鞏固】 單項選擇題1一So you didnt say hello to her last night?Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw her, but she_ meand walkedon.A. ig noredB. deniedC. refusedD.missed【答案】左【解析】答句句意，臨我看到他就停下耒沖但罡他沒理我就走了ignore“不理忽視”J refill腐拒絕;deny理

29、否認(rèn)禪j miss澤懷念錯過。2一My children are always arguing.A. Just ignore them.B. Thats right.C. Are you sure?D. How old are they?【答案】A【解析】Just ignore them意為不要理會他們”?？键c-8. attach【教材原句】Duri ng the operatio n, Mr. Liu had a new ha ndattached . (P16)在手術(shù)中，劉先生被接上了一只新手?！纠溲凶x】翻譯下列各句1Please attach your photograph to th

30、is form.。2I attach great importa nee to this research.。3He attached himself to me at the party and I could nt get rid of him._。4This institute is attached to Beijing University.【答案】請在這張表上貼上你的照片。132我認(rèn)為這項研究十分重要。3在聚會上他老是纏著我，我無法擺脫他。4這個研究所附屬于北京大學(xué)。纏著某人attach importa nce/sig ni fica nce/value tobe attached

31、 to附屬于；喜歡，愛慕【即時鞏固】 單項選擇題1(2010江西卷)Parents much importanee to education. They will dotheir best to give their childre n that priceless gift.A. attachB. payC. li nkD. apply【答案】A【解析】attach importa nee to關(guān)注，相當(dāng)于pay much atte nti on to。2He is reading a note _ the present from his grandfather with passion.

32、A. attach ing withB. attach ing onC. attached toD. attached for【解折】attach盤to苗把A貼到R上這J|,Mattached to=whjdi is attached考點-9. attract【教材原句】Do not wear bright clothingor jewellery, because sharks are attractedto the flash of colours and bright objects.(P18)戴珠寶首飾，因為色彩和光亮物件對鯊魚很有吸引力?！纠溲凶x】根據(jù)英語句子完成漢語句子1The

33、compa ny is trying to attract overseas in vestors.這家公司正在努力 _。2His new book has attracted a lot of atte nti on.他的新書_ 。3Summer attracts visitors to the coun tryside.【自主歸納】attach sth. to sth.將附在上attach on eself to sb.和某人在一起,認(rèn)為. 重要/有意義/有價值穿鮮亮的服裝或者佩14在夏季，_。4I thi nk she is a very attractive girl.我認(rèn)為她是個 _

34、 女孩子。5The attract ion of the moon for the earth causes the tides._造成潮汐?！敬鸢浮窟@家公司正在努力吸引海外投資者。2他的新書引起了很多關(guān)注。3在夏季，鄉(xiāng)村游很吸引游客。4我認(rèn)為她是個 很有魅力的 女孩子。5月球?qū)Φ厍虻奈?造成潮汐?！咀灾鳉w納】attract vt.吸引宀attractive adj.有吸引力的漂亮的、悅耳的、誘人的Tattraction n.吸引，有吸引力的人或事吸引某人到某地attract sb. to some place吸引注意力attract attention被吸引到某事上去（做某事上去）be

35、atrracted to sth.（doing sth.）【即時鞏固】單項選擇題1（2010江蘇卷）Thousands of foreigners were_ to the Shanghai World Expothe day it ope ned.A. atte ndedB. atta in ed C. attractedD.attached【答案】C【解析】attract sb.吸引某人。句意：成千上萬的外賓被吸引來參加上海的世博會。2When you are physically_ to weather changes, maybe its a sign thatyoure gettin

36、g aged.A. flexibleB. attractiveC. sen sitiveD. active【答SIC【解析】如果保的身體對天也t比較軀的話，也許說明保在變老了。sensitive墩感的孑flexiWe靈活的，可變通的*attractive弓I力的孑active積極的15考點-10. calm【教材原句】Keep calm . Do not panic.(P18)保持冷靜,不要恐慌?！纠溲凶x】根據(jù)英語句子完成漢語句子1It is importa nt to keep/rema in calm in an emerge ncy.在緊急情況下重要的是_ 。2One must be

37、calm in time of dan ger.一個人在危險時亥U _。3The high wind passed and the sea was calm aga in.勁風(fēng)過后，大海_ 。4Calm down for a minute and listen to me._，聽我說。5Nicola was extremely annoyed about the way David behaved at her party the other ni ght, but I man aged tocalm her dow n in the end.妮可拉對大衛(wèi)那晚在她舞會上的舉止非常惱怒，但是最終

38、我還是設(shè) 法?！敬鸢浮吭诰o急情況下重要的是保持鎮(zhèn)靜。2一個人在危險時刻必須鎮(zhèn)靜。3勁風(fēng)過后，大?；謴?fù)了平靜。4你安靜一會兒，聽我說。5妮可拉對大衛(wèi)那晚在她舞會上的舉止非常惱怒，但是最終我還是設(shè)法使她平靜了下來?！咀灾鳉w納】calm, quiet, sile nt, still的辨析calm指天氣、海洋風(fēng)平浪靜的，也指人鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的，冷靜的，平靜的quiet安靜的，寧靜的，輕聲的，指沒有吵鬧和騷亂的靜”，側(cè)重于無動靜、無聲響；用于指人性格溫和的，不易于激動的sile nt沉默的，無聲的，不開口的，側(cè)重于不出聲still靜止的，不動的；寂靜的，側(cè)重于無聲的，無行動的【即時鞏固】 單項選擇題cal

39、mly adv安靜地；平靜地；冷靜地calm ness n安靜；冷靜；沉著平靜下來；鎮(zhèn)靜下來calm dow n使某人平靜下來calm sb.dow n使事態(tài)平息下來calm sth. dow n保持冷靜keep/remain calm161_ 一. He said he was sorry.Did he? Well, maybe I should teach him some manners the n.A. Hold onB. Calm dow nC. Hurry up D. Watchout解析】 句意冷靜下”他都道歉了。 八有碼？也許我該教他些禮儀了 *皿如皿冷靜,hold on別掛斷

40、_?等一下亍hurrj+up witch out當(dāng)心.2_On hearing what he said, the whole hall fell_with no one saying anything.A. calmB. silentC. quietD.still【答案】B【解析】句意：一聽到他講話，整個大廳鴉雀無聲，沒有人說話。四個詞的辨析見表格【自主歸納】?？键c-11. uni ike【教材原句】Un like huma ns, they n ever get lost and can always find their way home.(P19)和人類不同，他們從不迷路，總能找到回家

41、的路?！纠溲凶x】研讀下列句子，說出劃線詞的詞性和意義1It is unlike Beth to drink so much. I wonder if she is all right.2Do you like Chi nese food?3He cried like a baby whe n he heard the n ews.4It is likely that they will refuse the pla n.5The project seemed un likely to succeed.6The two brothers are very much alike._7Why do

42、 you dislike her so much?【答案】prep.不像 v.喜歡 prep.像 可能adj.不可能adj.相像7v.不喜歡【自主歸納】17un like介詞或形容詞：與.不同、不像like動詞：喜歡 介詞：同.一樣18的alike形容詞或副詞：相同的（地），相似的（地）dislike動詞：不喜歡【即時鞏固】單項選擇題1_her youn ger brother, Mary is dilige nt.A. Dislike B. Unlike C. Likely D. Alike2Its nearly eleven oclock and Mother_walk in at any

43、 moment.A. is like to B. is likely to C. is alike to D. is dislike to【答案】BB考點-12. employ【教材原句】During both World WarIandn,pigeons were employed by armies to carry messages to and from the frontlines, saving the lives of manysoldiers and even helpi ng win some importa nt victories.（P19）在第一、二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間，鴿子

44、被軍隊用來傳遞來往于前線的信息，挽救了許多士兵的生命，甚至有助于一些重大戰(zhàn)役的勝利?！纠溲凶x】 根據(jù)英語句子完成漢語句子1Some villagers were employed as mass actors in this film.在這部影片中，一些村民 _ 。2She has to employ two garde ners to look after that huge garde n.她不得不 _ 來照料這個大花園。3She had bee n employed in preparati ons for the press conference all morning.整個上午她_

45、 為這次記者招待會做準(zhǔn)備工作。4I employ my spare time in readi ng.我_看書?！敬鸢浮吭谶@部影片中，一些村民被雇來當(dāng)群眾演員。2她不得不 雇兩個園丁來照料這個大花園。3整個上午她一直忙于為這次記者招待會做準(zhǔn)備工作。4我利用空閑時間看書?！咀灾鳉w納】likely形容詞或副詞：可能的（地）un likely形容詞：不大可能的，難以相信19employ vt.使用；雇傭宀employer n.雇主宀employee n.雇員employ on es spare / free / much time in doing sth.花業(yè)余/更多時間干某事20雇傭某人任.職位

46、employ sb. as .雇傭某人做某事employ sb. to do sth.從事于/忙于做某事employ on eself in doing sth/ be employed in doing sth.【即時鞏固】 單項選擇題1You should_ your spare time better if you want to be promoted.A. takeB. employC. costD.improve【答案】R解析】壘冊嚴(yán)利用”.句蓋二如果你想得到升輒就應(yīng)該更好地利用像的業(yè)余時間込2一What do you think of cloning? Is it harmful

47、 to huma n bein gs?Well, _ in a proper way, thistech no logycan con tributeto thedevelopme nt of mankind.【解析】employ sth- in a proper way意為以恰當(dāng)帆方式悽用某物employed in a proper =if weemploy this technology in a proper wiyHf thistechnologjris employed in i propw way.考點-13. in sight【教材原句】There was no one in s

48、ight .(P2)個人也看不見?！纠溲凶x】根據(jù)英語句子完成漢語句子1Stay in sight whe n you play dow nstairs.你在樓下玩時，待在我 _的地方。2Brave man he is, he trembles at the sight of sn akes.他盡管勇敢，可_ 還是發(fā)抖。3The pla ne took off and rose steadily un til it was out of sight.飛機起飛之后平穩(wěn)地逐漸升空，直到 _。4We must nt lose sight of the fact that smok ing is da

49、n gerous to health.我們_吸煙有害健康的事實.5I was wan deri ng through the streets whe n I caught sight of a tailors shop.我正在街上徘徊，忽然 _。6Smith fell in love with the young lady at first sight at an eve ning party.A. madeB. employed C.volun teeredD.tested21在一次晚會上史密斯對那位女士 _ 。7In the sight of the world, they were a

50、happily married couple._ ，他們是幸福的一對。8I recog ni zed her at first sight.我_就認(rèn)出了她?！敬鸢浮磕阍跇窍峦鏁r，待在我能看見你的地方。2他盡管勇敢，可 一見到蛇 他還是發(fā)抖。3飛機起飛之后平穩(wěn)地逐漸升空，直到消失在視野之外4我們不可忽視吸煙有害健康的事實。5我正在街上徘徊，忽然看見了一家服裝店。6在一次晚會上史密斯對那位女士 一見鐘情。7在世人看來，他們是幸福的一對。8我一眼就認(rèn)出了她。乍一看（之下）at first sight/at first一眼，初看時at first sight看不見、消失；忘記、忽略lose sight

51、of注意：lose the sight of失去視力在視野之外，看不見out of sight在某人看來in the sight of sb【即時鞏固】完成句子盡管他雙目失明，但是他從沒放棄對生活的希望。Although he _,he has never given up the hope of life.我看到公共汽車后面有一個空位。I_ at at the back of the bus.3我站在那兒，直到看不見他們。I stood there un til they_4我們?nèi)匀豢床灰婈懙?。We are still_答案】（Shu lost hh sightcaught sight of

52、out of sight out sight of land考點-14. glanee at/stareat【教材原句】 While the rest of the passengers were getting out, sheglaneed atthe faces around her.(P2)當(dāng)其他乘客陸續(xù)下車的時候，波莉掃視了一下周圍的面孔?！咀灾鳉w納】在視野內(nèi)，看得見，在望in sightgla nee一看至U at the sight of看到、發(fā)現(xiàn)eateh/get sight of222Polly found herself staring up at the face of

53、an old man with a beard.(P3)波莉抬頭看去，發(fā)現(xiàn)是一位長著絡(luò)腮胡子的老人?！纠溲凶x】翻譯下列句子1He gla need at the dishes on the table.2Look at the blackboard, boys and girls.3The two boys were glaring at each other, butthey didnt fight.4It is rude to stare at a foreig ner.5Do you like being stared at？6The old man stared up at the

54、bird flying in the sky.7I heard some one follow ing me，and gla need round but saw n obody.【苔案】他普了眼桌那些菓孩子門,看罷板3那兩個舷4S1K蹬著，回*們沒有打架.盯彩回人看是不205.伍你喜歡被人注視嗎？那個老人治頭謾視著空中那只正在飛翔as鳥.7攏聽到了有人跟RS巽的聲音，便環(huán)視四周.但是沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何人.【自主歸納】瞥一眼，匆匆看一下gla nee at（不帶任何感情色彩地）看著look at23由于憤怒而瞪著或怒視glare at由于好奇、無禮、傲慢而睜大眼睛凝視、盯著或瞪著看stare atg

55、la need round環(huán)顧四周注意：以上詞組中g(shù)lanee和look還可以作名詞。give/take/throw a gla nee at朝.匆匆看一下at a gla nee看一眼便知道at first gla nee乍一看； 最初看到時have a look at看一看【即時鞏固】 單項選擇題1After he_ the patie nt quiekly, the doetor rang for an ambula nee.A. gla need at B. looked atC. glared atstared at2_ , the maths problem seemed very

56、 easy.A. On first gla neeB. At first gla nee C.With firstD. Upon first gla nee【答案】A B考點-15.reaeh out【教材原句】A few seeonds later,a hand reaehed out and grasped her arm.(P3)沒過幾秒鐘，有一只手伸了過來并且抓住了她的胳膊?！纠溲凶x】 根據(jù)英語句子完成漢語句子1David reaehed out and took dow n a book.戴維_ 。2He reaehed for the mateh.他_。3The beggar r

57、eaehed out his hands for mon ey.那個乞丐_。4The shelf is so high that it is out of/bey ond my reaeh.架子太高，_ ?！敬鸢浮看骶S伸出手取下來有本書。2他伸手去拿火柴。D.gla nee243那個乞丐伸出手來討錢。4架子太高，我夠不著?！咀灾鳉w納】伸出手來reach out伸手去夠reach for sth .伸手去拿reach out ones hand forreach sth.摸到，觸到某物夠得著within ones reach夠不著；不能達(dá)到的out of/bey ond on es reach=

58、out of/bey ond the reach of sb.【即時鞏固】完成句子1他伸出手想要拿一塊蛋糕。He_ e of cake.2把藥放在孩子們夠不著的地方。Keep the medici nechildre n.3最好把詞典放在夠得著的地方。Youd better have a dict ionary ._【答案】reached outfhis h and) for心時oi/byond the rach ofwithin reach考點-16. contrary to【教材原句】Contrary to what many people might assume, evide nee

59、shows that sharks seldom attack humans.(P18)卻卻與很多人認(rèn)為的相反，有證據(jù)表明鯊魚很少襲擊人類?！纠溲凶x】翻譯下列句子Con trary to what we had expected, Joh n passed the exam at his first attempt.If there is not any plan to the contrary, well meet at 7:00 tonight.3He said it was ugly. On the con trary, I found beauty in it.【答案】和我們預(yù)料的相

60、反，約翰一次性通過了考試。2如果沒有任何與此相反的計劃，我們就在今晚七點相見。3他說那很丑，恰恰相反，我從中發(fā)現(xiàn)了美。【自主歸納】25contrary to意為：與.相反，其后引出一個與前面截然不同的觀點后結(jié)論，在句中單獨作狀語。to the contrary意為：相反地，往往用來修飾一個名詞，作定語。on the contrary意為：恰恰相反，作狀語，表示對上文意思的轉(zhuǎn)折。【即時鞏固】1What you have done is_ the doctors orders.A. attached toB. resista nt toC. resp on sible toD.con trary