2012屆高三英語(yǔ)早讀晚背資料

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Part RI單詞識(shí)記be based on 根據(jù)focus on集中于be hard on sb.對(duì)苛刻go on diets節(jié)食carry out執(zhí)行have an effect on 對(duì)有影響come out 出現(xiàn)，出版insist on堅(jiān)持，強(qiáng)調(diào)comment on 對(duì)評(píng)論live on 靠生存concentrate on 集中精力于pass sth. on to sb.把某物傳遞給某人decide on 就某事做出決定play tricks on捉弄depend on 取決于，依靠put on 穿上do some research on對(duì)做調(diào)查put on

2、weight體重增加feed on以為食rely on 依靠II佳句研讀The number of private cars in urban areas should be limited while the number of public buses should be increased.在城市私人轎車的數(shù)量應(yīng)得到控制而公交車的數(shù)量應(yīng)該增加。Whats more, living in the school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they wou

3、ld be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.而且，生活在學(xué)校里能節(jié)省大量每天往返于學(xué)校和家的路上的時(shí)間，這會(huì)使他們有更多的時(shí)間和精力放在學(xué)習(xí)上。Many surveys show that people in increasing numbers are beginning to recognize that boarding school provides better environment and facilities for children.許多調(diào)查顯示越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始意識(shí)到寄宿學(xué)校能給他

4、們的孩子提供較好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境和設(shè)施。III范文背誦以約120詞就“成長(zhǎng)是快樂(lè)的還是煩惱的”這個(gè)主題發(fā)表你的看法，至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：a) 簡(jiǎn)述你在成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中的快樂(lè)或煩惱；b) 你對(duì)成長(zhǎng)的快樂(lè)或煩惱的看法。 As far as I am concerned, growing up is really boring. As a teenager, I have to deal with a lot of worries while growing up. I have to go to school very early in the morning and get home very late

5、 in the evening. And I have to take all kinds of exams every year. I am also worried about being misunderstood by friends and losing them. Although we face worries, we should seek support from our friends, parents and teacher to solve them and try to find pleasure in growing up. In fact, the path of

6、 adolescence is full of sunshine. Why not enjoy the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?Part S I單詞識(shí)記entertainment娛樂(lè)helmet頭盔track跑道，軌道recreation娛樂(lè)，消遣target靶子paddle槳，槳狀物enjoyment歡樂(lè)，樂(lè)趣goal進(jìn)球，得分medal獎(jiǎng)牌attraction吸引golf高爾夫球prize獎(jiǎng)品souvenir紀(jì)念品competition比賽，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)reward獎(jiǎng)賞brochure小冊(cè)子tournament聯(lián)賽award獎(jiǎng)金

7、，獎(jiǎng)品tourism旅游業(yè)gymnastics體操champion冠軍stadium大型體育場(chǎng)rugby英式橄欖球symphony交響曲athlete運(yùn)動(dòng)員marathon馬拉松chorus合唱隊(duì)competitor競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者choir合唱團(tuán)II佳句研讀When asked what kind of school they are willing to send their children to attend, many parents say they would choose a boarding school rather than day schools for their childr

8、en.當(dāng)問(wèn)到愿意將孩子送到哪種學(xué)校的時(shí)候，許多父母認(rèn)為他們會(huì)選擇寄宿學(xué)校而不是日制學(xué)校。Due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.因?yàn)檩^高的學(xué)費(fèi)，大部分普通家庭支付不起他們的孩子上寄宿學(xué)校的費(fèi)用。III范文背誦中學(xué)生所喜愛(ài)的節(jié)日調(diào)查 最近我國(guó)的教育專家對(duì)我國(guó)中學(xué)生所喜愛(ài)的節(jié)日進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，北京、成都等地的1000多名中學(xué)生接受的調(diào)查。結(jié)果表明，80%以上的學(xué)生對(duì)春節(jié)等我國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日知曉，50%的學(xué)生最喜愛(ài)春節(jié)，其他情況如

9、下圖所示。 中學(xué)生喜愛(ài)的節(jié)日 Recently, some Chinese educational experts did a survey to find out which festivals are the most favorite ones among middle school students. More than 1,000 students from Beijing and Chengdu participated in the activity. The result shows that over 80% of the students are familiar with

10、 our classical festivals. About 50% of the students choose the Spring Festival as their most favorite. Next come Christmas Day, Fathers and Mothers Day and Mid-autumn Day, with 20%, 10% and about 8% respectively.Part TI單詞識(shí)記figure out計(jì)算出appeal to呼吁give out 分發(fā)be grateful to對(duì)心存感激pick out挑選出be linked to

11、和有關(guān)聯(lián)的point out指出be related to 與有關(guān)reach out伸出be similar to 與相似turn out結(jié)果是compare to比作，與相比work out解決，算出，想出contribute to 有助于refer to指的是，涉及due to由于，取決于thanks to由于，多虧turn to 求助于，轉(zhuǎn)向II佳句研讀From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are

12、 important to train young students for our society.通過(guò)以上討論，我們可以得出結(jié)論，寄宿學(xué)校和日制學(xué)校對(duì)我們社會(huì)培養(yǎng)年輕學(xué)生都是重要的。Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.在速度和舒適度方面，自行車是無(wú)法和汽車、火車這樣的交通工具相比的。III范文背誦以約120詞就“關(guān)愛(ài)老人”這個(gè)主題發(fā)表你的看法，并包括如下要點(diǎn)：1) 結(jié)合你的實(shí)際生活，談?wù)勗陉P(guān)愛(ài)老人方面，你平時(shí)是怎么樣做的。2)

13、 就老年人應(yīng)該得到的待遇發(fā)表你的看法并闡述理由。 As for me, I always showed my respect and love to the old. When I was young, I brought my questions to them for help often, which made them busy but happy. I formed a habit to take a walk with them after dinner, talking about my study, ambitions and their rich experience.In

14、my opinion, we should treat the old people just like what we want to be treated when we are old. Honor and respect should be given to them by their relatives and the whole society, because they are in poor health, bad mental conditions, and cant manage everything by themselves. Besides, theyve alrea

15、dy contributed a lot to their family and society and they deserve love from us all.Part UI單詞識(shí)記passenger乘客，旅客airmail航空郵件minibus小型公共汽車fare 費(fèi)，票價(jià)airport機(jī)場(chǎng)express快車fee 費(fèi)，費(fèi)用aircraft飛機(jī)truck卡車parcel包裹airplane飛機(jī)lorry卡車porter搬運(yùn)工jet噴氣式飛機(jī)cab出租車passport護(hù)照helicopter直升機(jī)trolleybus無(wú)軌電車visa簽證pilot飛行員tram有軌電車postcard明

16、信片ferry渡船，輪渡shuttle班機(jī)，班車postman郵遞員carriage四輪馬車terminal終點(diǎn)站airline航線tractor拖拉機(jī)destination目的地II佳句研讀From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the condition that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.通過(guò)以上討論，我們可以得出結(jié)論：自行車的

17、優(yōu)點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于缺點(diǎn)，并且在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)它仍將發(fā)揮重要作用。In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.考慮到這些嚴(yán)重的狀況，我們比以往任何時(shí)候都更需要像自行車這樣的環(huán)保型交通工具。III范文背誦假設(shè)你是你校京劇愛(ài)好者協(xié)會(huì)的成員，在一次同英國(guó)中學(xué)生代表團(tuán)的聯(lián)歡活動(dòng)中，你協(xié)會(huì)將出一個(gè)京劇節(jié)目。演出前，由你向外國(guó)朋友介紹京劇的由來(lái)，按以下提示介紹：1. 京劇在中國(guó)很受歡迎，歷史悠久，有200多年的歷史。

18、2. 在清朝，當(dāng)時(shí)的皇帝對(duì)地方劇有興趣。18世紀(jì)末，為慶?；实?0歲生日，各地方劇團(tuán)來(lái)京演出，4個(gè)來(lái)自安徽的劇團(tuán)在慶典后留在北京。慢慢形成了一種劇種，被稱為京劇。Beijing Opera, with a history of more than 200 years, is very popular in China. During the Qing dynasty, the emperor had a strong interest in local operas. In the late 18th century, to celebrate the emperors 80th birthd

19、ay, local opera troupes from different parts of China came to Beijing to perform for him. Four famous troupes from Anhui Province remained in Beijing after the celebration and gradually a new type known as Beijing Opera came into being.Part VI單詞識(shí)記agree with同意come up with提出，想出be bored with對(duì)感到厭倦compar

20、e with與相比較be busy with sth.忙于某事do with處理，忍受be concerned with涉及，擔(dān)心get along with與相處be connected with與有聯(lián)系with amazing speed以神奇的速度be linked with與有關(guān)provide sb. with為某人提供be popular with受歡迎push ahead of 推進(jìn)be satisfied with對(duì)感到滿意sweat with fear嚇得出（冷）汗be strict with sb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求with the intention of 以為目的II佳句研讀

21、Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.使用自行車有助于人們的身體健康，并極大地緩解了交通阻塞。Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.任何政府忽視這一點(diǎn)都將付出巨大的代價(jià)。As for me, with the development of national economy, all these problems will certainly be so

22、lved step by step.至于我，我相信，隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，這些問(wèn)題必將逐步解決。III范文背誦以大約120詞就“有些人特別愛(ài)吃零食”這一現(xiàn)象發(fā)表你的看法，至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1) 簡(jiǎn)述攝取過(guò)多的脂肪和熱量的負(fù)面影響。2) 你對(duì)周圍愛(ài)吃零食的人的合理化建議。 As we know, some snacks are high in fat or sugar. Taking too much fat can result in obesity. And most fat people act and react slowly, which has a bad effect on t

23、heir work and study. Worse still, they are liable to some diseases, such as high blood pressure, high blood sugar, heart trouble and so on. Its highly advisable that those who are crazy about snacks should eat snacks when necessary. For example, after you take exercise and feel hungry, youd better h

24、ave some healthy snacks, such as fresh fruit, nuts, raisins and so on, which is much enough to add the necessary calories or nutrients.Part WI單詞識(shí)記disk磁盤(pán)videophone可視電話measure測(cè)量video錄音機(jī)microphone麥克風(fēng)observe觀察，觀測(cè)laptop手提電腦earphone耳機(jī)explore探索，考察software軟件calculator計(jì)算機(jī)analyze分析keyboard鍵盤(pán)chip碎片，芯片solve解決，解

25、答recorder錄音機(jī)web網(wǎng)delete刪除typewriter打字機(jī)Internet因特網(wǎng)update更新fax傳真機(jī)database數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)download下載camera照相機(jī)equipment設(shè)備，裝備scientific科學(xué)的microwave微波爐receiver接收器technological科技的II佳句研讀Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.在給出我的觀點(diǎn)之前，我想看看雙方的觀點(diǎn)是重要的。But what these people f

26、ail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.但是這些人忽視了國(guó)際旅游可能會(huì)給當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境和歷史造成災(zāi)難性的影響。For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes:

27、 it is never too late to learn.對(duì)于那些想過(guò)上健康而有意義的生活的人們來(lái)說(shuō)，找時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)一些新知識(shí)是很重要的，正如那句老話：活到老，學(xué)到老。III范文背誦 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下中文提綱，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)文章介紹該“地球一小時(shí)（Earth Hour）”活動(dòng)，用于班級(jí)英文墻報(bào)。 Earth Hour is a global event organized by WWF and is held between 8:30p.m. and 9:30p.m. on the last Saturday of each march, asking people to turn off their

28、 non-essential lights for an hour. First held in Sydney in 2007, Earth Hour aims to remind people of the effect of global warming and to raise awareness of environmental protection. This year more than 100 million people from 125 countries took part in the event on March 27. In our city, citizens sh

29、ow their support by switching off their lights and going out for a walk that evening. At 8:30 p.m, half of the street lights of the city were also turned off.Earth Hour時(shí)間每年三月最后一個(gè)星期六的20:30至21:30。性質(zhì)世界自然基金會(huì)（WWF）發(fā)起的全球性活動(dòng)。目的讓民眾了解全球變暖的影響，喚起環(huán)保意識(shí)。形式熄滅不必要的燈一小時(shí)。歷史2007年在悉尼（Sydney）第一次舉行?，F(xiàn)狀2010年3月27日，125個(gè)國(guó)家的1億多人

30、參與本活動(dòng)。本市情 況1. 市民們關(guān)燈走出家門(mén)去散步。2. 城市一半的街燈熄滅。Part XI單詞識(shí)記in a short term短期內(nèi)in honor of為紀(jì)念in a word 總而言之in memory of為紀(jì)念in addition另外，此外in no time立刻，很快in any case無(wú)論如何in ones opinion在某人看來(lái)in case以防（萬(wàn)一），免得in harmony with與十分協(xié)調(diào)in charge負(fù)責(zé)，主管in progress正在進(jìn)行in control控制著in public公開(kāi)地，當(dāng)眾in favor of支持in reality事實(shí)上in

31、general一般來(lái)說(shuō)in reply to作為對(duì)的答復(fù)in history在歷史上in response to對(duì)有反應(yīng)，回答II佳句研讀For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has becomes the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.對(duì)大多數(shù)人來(lái)講，退休以后，閱讀或?qū)W習(xí)一項(xiàng)新技術(shù)已成為他們生活的中心和快樂(lè)的來(lái)源。Freshmen often get lo

32、st on campus; fail to find the way to dormitory or library.新生常常在校園迷路，不知道去宿舍或圖書(shū)館該怎么走。From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a condition that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.通過(guò)以上討論，我們可以得出

33、如下結(jié)論：盡管家長(zhǎng)想親自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的，但是這樣做的缺點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于優(yōu)點(diǎn)。III范文背誦以大約120詞寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于幫助別人或接受別人幫助的一次經(jīng)歷并包含以下要點(diǎn)：1) 敘述你在學(xué)習(xí)或生活上幫助別人或接受別人幫助的一次經(jīng)歷；2) 闡述你對(duì)這件事的感受與體會(huì)； Life is not all roses. No one knows when he or she will be in trouble. There was a time when I performed badly in my maths. It seemed that no matter how hard I tried, I

34、 still failed. Upset and disappointed, I fell ill and had to be in hospital, helping me with my schoolwork. It was with her aid that I recovered soon and improved myself in maths rapidly. I felt really grateful for what she had done. From my experience above, Ive learned that the sincere help betwee

35、n people is of great significance. Only with the care and help of others can we get out of the difficulties in life.Part YI單詞識(shí)記beef 牛肉carrot胡蘿卜snacks快餐，小吃steak牛排cucumber黃瓜walnut核桃，胡桃chicken雞肉eggplant茄子peanut花生turkey火雞肉garlic大蒜dessert甜點(diǎn)pork豬肉mushroom蘑菇recipe菜譜bacon熏豬肉onion洋蔥mustard芥末ham火腿grape葡萄peppe

36、r胡椒粉sausage香腸lemon檸檬beer啤酒mutton羊肉peach桃lemonade檸檬汁cabbage卷心菜pear梨buffet自助餐II佳句研讀In the first place, school authorities should provide far more services to help freshmen to get used to the new life as soon as possible.首先，學(xué)校應(yīng)提供更多的服務(wù)，幫助新生盡快適應(yīng)新生活。It is desirable to build more hospitals, shopping center

37、s, recreation centers, cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.人們希望建立更多的醫(yī)院、購(gòu)物中心、娛樂(lè)中心、電影院和其他公用設(shè)施來(lái)滿足人們?nèi)找嬖鲩L(zhǎng)的需求。Many people seem to overlook the basic fact: the major function of clothing is to keep us warm and comfortable.許多人似乎忽視了這個(gè)基本事實(shí)：衣服的基本功能是保持我們舒適和溫暖。III范文背誦假如你是劉風(fēng)，你的

38、英國(guó)朋友Bob即將到你所在的國(guó)際學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。應(yīng)他的要求，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封e-mail，介紹你校體育館的基本情況。Dear Bob, I was so glad to hear that you are coming to study in our school. The Gym of our school has a history of 40 years and was rebuilt in 2006. Facing the school gate, it is located on the left of the school classroom building, and on its east

39、 lies the playground. It is a three-storeyed building with very modern equipment and excellent surroundings, which covers an area of 750 square meters. On the first floor is the swimming pool, on the second are the volleyball, basketball, badminton and table tennis courts and on the third is the lec

40、ture hall. The opening time is from 6：30 am to 10:30 pm on weekdays, and it works as usual on weekends. Sincerely Yours, Liu Feng 歷史40年的歷史，2006年重建位置在教學(xué)大樓的左邊，大操場(chǎng)的西邊，面朝學(xué)校大門(mén)；結(jié)構(gòu)占地面積750平方米，共三層。一樓有游泳池；二樓有排球、籃球、羽毛球、乒乓球場(chǎng)；三樓有報(bào)告廳；特點(diǎn)設(shè)備現(xiàn)代，環(huán)境優(yōu)美；開(kāi)放時(shí) 間早上6:30到晚上10:00；周末照常。Part ZI單詞識(shí)記be hopeful about對(duì)抱有希望be mad about對(duì)入迷be angry about為生氣be nervous about為感到不安be anxious about為擔(dān)憂be particular about對(duì)講究be careful about當(dāng)心be sad about為而難過(guò)be certain about確信be serious about對(duì)認(rèn)真be cu