2019人教版新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語短文填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上七年級(jí)下冊(cè)完形填空22篇(附答案詳解) 完形填空( 1 )   carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). now they are _3_ eight years old. carol's mother has got a new baby. carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so

2、 she is always talking about her to susan. at first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. but _6_ some time she begins to get tired of carol's endless talking (喋喋不休地談?wù)? about it. she also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.one morning when t

3、he two girls _7_ in the school ground, carol says to susan, "do you _8_, sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (體重增加了半磅) this week.""that is not very _9_." answers susan. "i know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.""oh, that can't be

4、_10_." answers carol laughingly. "whose baby is it?" "an elephant's" says susan. 1.  a. grade   b. table  c. class  d. group2.  a. each other's   b. their  c. theirs  d. each other3.  a. all   b. two   c. bo

5、th   d. either4.  a. angry   b. sorry   c. surprised  d. glad5.  a. interesting   b. interested  c. happy  d. satisfied6.  a. before   b. for   c. after   d. at7.  a. play  b. meet   c. weight   d. walk8.  a. h

6、ear   b. think   c. find   d. know9.  a. much   b. many   c. few   d. little10.  a. impossible   b. wrong   c. true   d. sure  完形填空( 2 ) i am tony smith. i am twelve. i am in no. 101 middle school. i'm in class 2, grade 7. my

7、good friend is jim green. he is an english boy. he is twelve, too. he is in my class. he can speak good chinese. jane is in class 2, too. i think she is a good girl. my chinese teacher is mr. wang. his students like him. he is very cool. 根據(jù)短文填空，每空一詞。1. tony _ twelve. his last name is _  .2

8、. tony and jim are _ the same _  . jane is _ class 2, too.3. tony and jim _ good _ .4. jim's _ is very good.5. mr. wang is their _ teacher. he is _  . his students like him very much.     完形填空( 3 )   bob and sue are in the same school, 1 they are in d

9、ifferent 2 . they go to school on weekdays. 3 school , bob and sue often play games with 4 friends.classes begin 5 eight in the morning. now bob and sue are in their classrooms. they are listening to their 6 . bob's studying english. his teacher is talking 7 english. sue's 8 a chinese class.

10、 her teacher is talking 9 writing. they study hard. they love their teachers and they like their 10 .l.  a. but   b. and   c. or   d. when2.  a. classes   b. class   c. lesson   d. lessons3.  a. in   b. when   c. to   d. at4.  a. his &

11、#160; b. her   c. other   d. their5.  a. about   b. in   c. at   d. on6.  a. friends   b. father   c. teacher  d. teachers7.  a. with   b. at   c. in   d. for8.  a. having   b. listening   c. getting  d. sittin

12、g in9.  a. at   b. about   c. for   d. like10.  a. home   b. family   c. school   d. clothes       完形填空( 4 ) it is the _1_ day of a new term. everyone _2_ very happy. they came to school early. _3_ new english teacher is

13、 mr hu. he _4_ to his students. "welcome _5_ to school." mr hu _6_ know their names. but he has _7_ on a piece _8_ paper(紙). he wants to call their names. after that, a boy comes in, he is _9_. mr hu asks him to come to school _10_ next time.( ) 1.  a. first   b.  one  

14、 c. the first  d. 1th( ) 2.  a. are  b. be  c. is  d. look( ) 3.  a. its   b. his  c. their  d. our( ) 4.  a. says  b. speaks  c. doesnt say   d. wants( ) 5.  a. back  b. you  c. us   d. it( ) 6.  a. do  b

15、. isnt  c. doesnt   d. /( ) 7.  a. it  b. them  c. him   d. that( ) 8.  a. of  b. to  c. in  d. on( ) 9.  a. early  b. tall  c. short  d. late( ) 10.  a. back  b. early  c. earlier   d. late   &#

16、160;   完形填空( 5 )   mr. black 1 england. he works in a middle school. he likes 2 in china a lot. he has two children. they are 3 him in china. and they are in 4 school. what do they like5 china? they say they like chinese food very much. 1.  a. from   b. comes

17、from   c. come from   d. be from2.  a. working   b. works   c. work   d. to working3.  a. and   b. of   c. at   d. with4.  a. same   b. a same   c. the same   d. two same5.  a. about   b. with   c. /  d. of

18、0;      完形填空( 6 )   there are nineteen boys and twenty-eight girls in our class. 1 of the boys is english. his 2 is sam. he's thirteen. two of the 3 are american. they are twins. 4 names are jane and joy. they are twelve. they are my 5 . all of the other b

19、oys and girls are 6 . 7 all like the english boy and the american girls , 8 they like us, too. we play games together(一起). we help 9 and they help us.look, there come the twins! they're 10 this way. let's say hello to them.l.  a. one   b. two   c. three   d. four2. 

20、a. school   b. sister   c. brother   d. name3.  a. brothers  b. sisters  c. girls   d. boys4.  a. your   b. their   c. our   d. her5.  a. teachers  b. friends   c. brothers   d. students6.  a. chinese   b. english &

21、#160; c. american   d. friends7.  a. they   b. we   c. them   d. our8.  a. but   b. or   c. and   d. so9.  a. her   b. them   c. him   d. you10.  a. come   b. go   c. coming   d. going   完形填空( 7 )

22、0;  this is my bedroom. i can see _1_ pictures on the wall. the light is _2_ the desk. the football is _3_ the chair. _4_ is the bed? it's near the table.my father and _5_ bedroom is near my bedroom. _6_ flowers and a bed _7_ in their room. some windows are _8_ the wall. a yellow door is in

23、 the wall, _9_.i like my bedroom and they like _10_. 1.  a. a  b. one  c. an  d. some2.  a. under  b. on  c. in  d. behind3.  a. on  b. under  c. to  d. for4.  a. who  b. what  c. which  d. where5.  a. sister&#

24、160; b. mother  c. mother's  d. sisters6.  a. the  b. the  c. some  d. some7.  a. is  b. are  c. isn't  d. am8.  a. on  b. behind  c. in  d. under9.  a. also  b. there  c. here  d. too10.  a. also&

25、#160; b. theirs'  c. them  d. their room        完形填空( 8 )   1 is 2 english boy. 3 name is jim. he is 12. he has 4 cat. 5 name is mimi. how old is 6 ? i think it is   3  . jim is a student (學(xué)生). he is 7 school today. 8 is

26、here  today. 1. _2.  _3. _ 4.  _5.  _6. _ 7.  _8.  _   完形填空( 9 )   this is our classroom. it is _1_ nice big room. the windows _2_ big and the walls are white. there is a blackboard _3_ the front (前面的) wall. on the back wall there is a map.

27、 it is a map _4_ china.there is a big desk. it is _5_ the teacher. there _6_ forty small desks and chairs in the room. they are for _7_.what's on the _8_ desk? there are some flowers. _9_ are for our teacher. we like _10_. she is a good teacher. 1.  a. an  b. a  c. the2. 

28、; a. is  b. am  c. are3.  a. on  b. in  c. under4.  a. for  b. in  c. of5.  a. of  b. for  c. in6.  a. is  b. are  c. be7.  a. our  b. ours  c. us8.  a. teacher  b. teacher's  c. a teacher's9.

29、  a. it  b. they  c. you10.  a. her  b. hers  c. him       完形填空( 10 ) a well-dressed man goes l a restaurant a day. he sits down at a table near the window.a waiter comes up to 2 and says, "can i help you, sir?" the man

30、says, "can i see the menu?" "certainly. "the man wants a good meal. he wants a lot of nice 3 . the waiter gets them for him. the man is having his 4 . at that time a boy comes in and sits down beside the man. he asks the 5 to give him an ice cream. the man does so. now the boy is

31、 eating his ice cream. the man is saying, "i go out 6 a newspaper."then he goes out. after the boy eats his ice cream up. the boy 7 and goes to the door. "8 , your father hasn't given the money for the meal and your ice cream. "the waiter stops him and says."father? you&

32、#39;re 9 .he isn't my father. i don't 10 him. i meet him in the street. he says he will give me an ice cream if i come here at twelve o'clock. " 1.  a. in   b. out   c. into   d. onto2.  a. him   b. it   c. his   d. them3.  a. dish &

33、#160; b. dishes   c. plates   d. bowls4.  a. cakes   b. drink   c . supper   d. meal5.  a. man   b. father   c . waiter   d. boy6.  a. with   b .for   c. to   d .at7.  a. sits down   b. gets up   c. stands up  

34、 d. comes down8.  a. excuse me  b .sorry   c. hello   d. hi9.  a. good   b. right   c. well   d. wrong10.  a. like   b. know   c. help  d. ask      完形填空( 11 ) one day, a grandmother stays at home with her

35、14-month-old grandson. he is _1_ with her yellow car key（鑰匙）. at that time, the phone rings _2_ the grandmother goes to answer the phone. after the grandmother comes _3_, she cant find the key. she thinks that the little boy puts _4_ somewhere（在某處）.she looks _5_ it in the room, but she cant find it

36、anywhere. then she has a _6_ idea（主意）. the grandmother _7_ the child a blue key and pretends（假裝） not to look. after a few _8_ the boy goes into his grandmothers bedroom and he carefully puts _9_ blue key under her bed, next to the yellow _10_. 1.  a. playing  b. carrying  c. putt

37、ing2.  a. because  b. and  c. but3.  a. down   b. out  c. back4.  a. it  b. them  c. that5.  a. at  b. after  c. for6.  a. well  b. good  c. bad7.  a. gives  b. buys  c. draws8.  a. minutes  b. days&#

38、160; c. weeks9.  a. a  b. an  c. the10.  a. phone  b. key  c. shoes       完形填空( 12 ) carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). now they are _3_ eight y

39、ears old. carol's mother has got a new baby. carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so she is always talking about her to susan. at first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. but _6_ some time she begins to get tired of carol's endless ta

40、lking (喋喋不休地談?wù)? about it. she also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.one morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, carol says to susan, "do you _8_, sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (體重增加了半磅) this week.""that is not very _9_." answer

41、s susan. "i know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.""oh, that can't be _10_." answers carol laughingly. "whose baby is it?" "an elephant's" says susan. 1.  a. grade  b. table  c. class  d. group2.  a. each other's

42、  b. their  c. theirs  d. each other3.  a. all  b. two  c. both  d. either4.  a. angry  b. sorry  c. surprised  d. glad5.  a. interesting  b. interested  c. happy  d. satisfied6.  a. before  b. for  c. after

43、60; d. at7.  a. play  b. meet  c. weight  d. walk8.  a. hear  b. think  c. find  d. know9.  a. much  b. many  c. few  d. little10.  a. impossible  b. wrong  c. true  d. sure       完形填空( 13 )

44、 it was sunday. i never get up early _1_ sundays. i sometimes stay _2_ until lunch time. last sunday i _3_ very late. i looked _4_ the window. it was dark outside. "what a day!" i thought. "it _5_ again." just then the telephone _6_. it was my aunt lucy. "i've just

45、arrived _7_ train," she said, "i am coming to _8_ you.""but i'm still having breakfast." i said."what are you doing?" she said."i'm having _9_," i repeated."dear me," she said, "do you always get up so _10_? it is one o'clock.&q

46、uot; 1.  a. for   b. on   c. at   d. in2.  a. at bed  b. in a bed   c. one a bed   d. in bed3.  a. went to work  b. stood up  c. got up  d. was4.  a. out of   b. at   c. from   d. up5.  a. was fine  b. is

47、rained   c. was dark  d. is raining6.  a. called   b. came   c. rang  d. stopped7.  a. by  b. on   c. with   d. in8.  a. ask  b. help  c. see  d. look for9.  a. tea  b. breakfast  c. supper  d. lunch10.  a

48、. soon  b. slowly  c. early  d. late      答案一 答案及解析1、選c。從carol和susan每天在一起可推測(cè)她們同班。故c項(xiàng)class是正確選擇。不同班的學(xué)生，即使在同年級(jí)也接觸較少，故不選a。2選a。本句意為她們經(jīng)?；ハ嗟綄?duì)方家里去玩，由此可知，home前應(yīng)該是一個(gè)修飾語，b項(xiàng)人稱錯(cuò)誤，cd兩項(xiàng)是名詞性的，只有a項(xiàng)名詞所有格可起形容詞作用，修飾名詞home。3選c。這里是指兩個(gè)人都八歲，both是代詞，指兩個(gè)人，all指三者以上，either指單數(shù)，

49、two是數(shù)詞，只有c項(xiàng)both正確。4選d。從下面carol經(jīng)常對(duì)susan談起她的小妹妹來看，carol得了小妹妹是很高興的。因此可推斷glad是正確答案。5選b。在所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，與介詞連用的只有b項(xiàng)interested，其余三項(xiàng)無此用法，意思也不與上下文連貫，故應(yīng)排除。6選c。這里是指過了一段時(shí)間，susan對(duì)此事厭倦了，應(yīng)該用after來表示，before是反義詞，for也表示一段時(shí)間，但那是指謂語動(dòng)詞持續(xù)的時(shí)間，本句謂語是終止性動(dòng)詞，故不妥。7選b。本題是指兩個(gè)女孩在操場(chǎng)上遇見，若用play或walk，應(yīng)該用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)才對(duì)，c項(xiàng)明顯不合題意。8選d。這里是carol告訴susan，所

50、以說do you know即“你知道嗎？”這里用不著susan思考或發(fā)現(xiàn)，故應(yīng)排除bc兩項(xiàng)，容易混淆的是hear后接賓語從句時(shí)作“聽說”解，“聽說”的是別人的事，自己家的事一般不會(huì)問別人是否聽說，故a項(xiàng)也不正確。9選a。本句是對(duì)上句的回答，應(yīng)選a項(xiàng)much意即“那不算多”，cd兩項(xiàng)意思相反，b項(xiàng)many要修飾可數(shù)名詞，均應(yīng)排除。10選c。這時(shí)對(duì)susan所說話真實(shí)性的否定，由于本句是否定句，故選c項(xiàng)true，ab兩項(xiàng)意思相反，d項(xiàng)sure的主語應(yīng)該是人，均不合題意。 二 keys：1. is, smith 2. in , class, in 3. are, friends 4. ch

51、inese 5. chinese, cool三參考答案1前句說bob和sue同校，但下句意思不同，故應(yīng)用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，選a。2由于句中different“不同的”常修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞，答案從lessons和classes兩個(gè)之間選，應(yīng)選a，表示他們同校但不同班。3“在學(xué)?！笨捎胊t school或in thea school。容易混淆的是a答案，需要注意的是如果用in，school的前面須加冠詞，選d。4由于主語是bob和sue，相對(duì)應(yīng)的物主代詞應(yīng)該用their，選d。5表示幾點(diǎn)鐘介詞應(yīng)用at，選c。6由于bob和sue在不同的班級(jí)，當(dāng)然由不同的教師任教，那么teacher應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，選d。7

52、在英語課上老師講的當(dāng)然是英語，“用英語”介詞用in，選c。8本題意思是“sue在上漢語課”，have a class表示“上課”，由于前面已有is，故應(yīng)用have的現(xiàn)在分詞，選a。9“教師在講授寫作”，表示“談?wù)摗庇胻alk about，答案選b。10上句表達(dá)了他們熱愛老師，與老師相對(duì)應(yīng)的是學(xué)校，而不是家、衣服，故選c。分折此題考查學(xué)生綜合閱讀能力。解題的關(guān)鍵是理解文意，注意詞與詞之間的搭配以及上下文之間的聯(lián)系。學(xué)生易錯(cuò)的是不注意單復(fù)數(shù)。 四參考答案1. 由于空前有定冠詞，選a2. everyone作主語，謂語應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，選c3. 由上句中they可推知該句應(yīng)用相應(yīng)的物主代詞the

53、ir，選c4. say to sb.“對(duì)某人說”選a5. welcome back to school”歡迎回到學(xué)?！?，選a6. 由于主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句借助動(dòng)詞doesnt，放于動(dòng)詞know的前面7. 該空指上句的their names.由于是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)代詞them，選b8. 由于paper是不可數(shù)名詞，一張（紙）應(yīng)用a piece of (paper)。故選a9. 老師在點(diǎn)名，而一男孩近來，說明他來晚了，故選d10.“老師要求他下次應(yīng)早點(diǎn)到?！?，與這次相比要早點(diǎn)，故要用early的比較級(jí)形式earlier.五參考答案此短文介紹了布萊克先生以及他們的孩子。第一空格句子意思是“

54、布萊克先生來自英國”。表示“來自”可以用come from和be from。但是隨著主語人稱的變化，其謂語動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)改變其形式。mr. black是第三人稱單數(shù)，如果用come from， 則應(yīng)為 comes from； 如果用be from 則應(yīng)用is from. 1. 題答案為b。第二空格句子意思是“他喜歡在中國工作”。like后面的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該加上ing。 2題答案為a。第三空格句子意思是“他們和他都在中國”。表示“和某人一起”應(yīng)用“be with”，故3題答案為d。第四空格句子意思是“他們?cè)谕凰鶎W(xué)?！薄１硎尽跋嗤旱摹?，same的前面應(yīng)該用定冠詞the，即the same。4題答案為c。第

55、五空格句子意思是“他們喜歡中國的什么”，應(yīng)該用what do you like about?句型，表示喜歡的具體內(nèi)容，故5題答案為a。分析：此題考查學(xué)生綜合閱讀能力。既要讀懂全文，又要運(yùn)用正確的詞去補(bǔ)全短文。解題的關(guān)鍵是注意空格前后的詞語，看上下文的句意以及主語的單復(fù)數(shù)、人稱和動(dòng)詞的習(xí)慣用法。學(xué)生易錯(cuò)的是第3空格，將and與with互相混淆。and是連詞，表示并列；而with是介詞，常與其它動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成謂語動(dòng)詞，如play with(玩耍)，talk with(與交談)，be with sb(和某人一起)等等。六參考答案解答這是一段介紹班級(jí)學(xué)生情況的短文，要求從供給的四個(gè)答案中選出最佳答案來完

56、成短文內(nèi)容。1由于后面的謂語動(dòng)詞是is，故主語應(yīng)該是單數(shù)，答案為a。2句子后有sam，表示人的名字，所以選d。3句子中提到j(luò)ane和joy都是女孩的名字，那么應(yīng)該選c(girls)，同時(shí)，也與one of the boy sis english相呼應(yīng)。4選b，表示“他們的”(名字)。5“他們是我的朋友”，選b。6除了這三個(gè)外國孩子外，其它的男生和女生都是中國人，選a。7選b，表示“我們喜歡這英國男孩和美國女孩”。8選c，表示“并列”。9“我們幫助他們，他們幫助我們”，動(dòng)詞后面的人稱代詞用賓格，故選b。10“他們正往這兒走來”，句子空格前有are，故應(yīng)選c。分析此題考查學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用英語的能力。解

57、題的關(guān)鍵是先通讀短文，弄清短文的大意，然后注意空格前后詞與詞之間、句與句之間的搭配和連貫。學(xué)生易錯(cuò)的是斷章取義，不注意上句與下句之間的連貫。  七 參考答案答案：1.d 2.b 3.b 4.d 5.c 6.c 7.b 8.c 9.d 10.d講解：1. 根據(jù)空格后面的pictures可知應(yīng)該選d2.“燈”應(yīng)該是放在桌子上面的，所以應(yīng)該是選b3. 一般來說足球都不會(huì)放在桌子上，c、d兩項(xiàng)不符合題意，應(yīng)該排除4. 這是問方位。5. 名詞性所有格應(yīng)該在名詞后面加s。8. 窗戶在墻上嵌著，用in9. too通常是放在所指字的后面，also是放在所指字的前面10.theirs本身表示

58、的就是所屬關(guān)系，表示的是“他們的”，不應(yīng)該再加，其他兩項(xiàng)不符合題意，所以選d八答案:1. he 2. an 3. his 4. a 5. its 6. it 7. at 8. everyone講解：空1填“he”因?yàn)楸碚Z是“boy”，首字母大寫?？?填“an”因?yàn)椤癳nglish”以元音音素開頭，表示“一個(gè)英國男孩”。空3填“his”因?yàn)樯俣ㄕZ修飾名詞“name”?？?填“a”表示“一只貓”，且“cat”以輔音音素開頭?？?填“is”因?yàn)樯俣ㄕZ修飾名詞“name”。空6填“it”因少主語，指動(dòng)物（單數(shù)）?？?填“at”，固定短語“be at school”意思是“在?！??？?填“everyon

59、e”，少主語，且系動(dòng)詞be是is, 只能填單數(shù)名詞或整體概念的名詞或代詞。 九答案：1.b 2.c 3.a 4.c 5.b 6.b 7.c 8.b 9.b 10.a講解：3“黑板“不是在墻壁內(nèi)而是在墻壁上，所以用on5表示的是給老師用的，所以應(yīng)該用for8.根據(jù)上下文，可以知道說的是“teacher”的辦公桌，所有格形式應(yīng)該在teacher后加s9.根據(jù)前句中的“flowers”可以知道是應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)的形式10下句中的“she”,讓我們知道這是位女老師，在動(dòng)詞like后用賓格。 十參考答案講解：1c goes into a restaurant 走進(jìn)餐館。go in“進(jìn)入”，

60、其后不加名詞。go out “出去”，其后加of和名詞連用。onto“到上”。2a him指上文的a well-dressed man.3b dishes 指各種好吃的“菜”。4d having his meal 正在吃飯。a、b兩項(xiàng)在文中找不到，此文是有關(guān)午餐時(shí)的事情，排除c項(xiàng).5c 句中he指 the welldressed man, him指the boy，所以c項(xiàng)正確。6b go out for a newspaper 出去取買報(bào)紙。7c 根據(jù)前后句內(nèi)容判斷，“男孩吃完冰洪淋，站起來向門口走去”。a項(xiàng)意思是“坐下”，b項(xiàng)“起床”，d項(xiàng)“下來”。8a 男孩沒有付款就走，服務(wù)員攔住他說“打擾了，你”9d 根據(jù)下文，“he isn't my father”得出：“你說鍺了。”10b 得此答案原因同第9題。