瀘州市2020年中考英語模擬試題及答案

1、瀘州市 2020 年中考英語模擬試題及答案（后附聽力材料）考生注意：1 本試卷分為第I 卷 （選擇題 ）、第 II 卷兩部分。試卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2. 答卷前，請你務必將自己的姓名、考生號、考點校、考場號、座位號填寫在"答題卡”上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時，務必將答案涂寫在“答題卡 ”上，答案答在試卷上無效。3. 考試結束后，將本試卷和“答題卡 ”一并交回。第 I卷20 小題，每小題1 分，共 20 分）I. 聽句子，選擇最佳答語。（5 分）121. A.It was great.2. A.For three years.3. A.Very much.4

2、. A.About two weeks.5. A. Sorry to hear that.B. He can t stand it. C. Reading English novelsB. Not at all.B. Three years ago.B. Twice a month.B. It s OK.C. I think so.C. It was wonderful.C. In a week.C. Good luck.II. 聽簡短對話和對話后的問題, 選擇最佳答案。（5分）B. HeIII 聽描述，選出與其相符的圖片，其中有一幅圖片是多余的。（5 分）C. Rock music CDs.

3、C. America.C. In the movie theatre.C. Basketball club.C. He can t decide.6. A. Pop music CDs.7. A. China.8. A. In a school.9. A. Soccer club.10. A. He ll stay at home.B. Country music CDs.B. Canada.B. In a shop.B. Volleyball club.ll go to the park.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.IV. 聽較長對話，選擇最佳答案。（5 分）16 至 17 小題。

4、s hometown?聽第一段對話，作答第16. Where is MikeA. In Sanya.B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing.17. When are Mary s family planning to visit Hainan Island?A. During the winter holiday. B. On weekends. C. During the summer holiday.聽第二段對話，作答第18 至 20 小題。18. What s the matter with Alice?A. She had a bad cold. B. She fe

5、ll off the bike. C. She had a hard time learning Chinese.19. What is Alice s problem?A. She can t write well. B. She can t speak well. C. She can t read well.20. What does Mike advise Alice to do?A. Join a Chinese club. B. Listen to some music. C. Take a long walk.二、單項填空（本大題共10 小題,每小題1 分，共 10 分）從下列每

6、小題所給的A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中，選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21. Jack, you missed "U" in word "usually".-Sorry, Sir.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the22. -Excuse me, 1'd like to buy a birthday 少 for my son.-We have different kinds of new toys for boys. You can choose for your son.A. thatB. oneC

7、. itD. either23. -Who sings in your class?- Li Jing does.A. most beautifully B. most beautiful C. more beautifully D.more beautiful24. -It's cold outside, Jimmy! You should your sweater.-Thanks, mom.A. take offB. take inC. put onD. put up25. -Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?-As soon as

8、the rainA. is stoppingB. stoppedC. will stopD. stops26. -Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?-Paper fast about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; invented C. is; inventing D. was; inventing27. -Mum, may I play computer games this evening?-No way, you finish your homework.

9、A. canB. mustC. mayD. will28. -I tried to make Alice her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you that when I went past.A. changed; do B. changes; doing C. change; to do D. change; doing29. -Excuse me, could you please tell me ?-At nine o'clock.A. where you have your art lessonB. where do

10、you have your art lessonC. what time you have your art lessonD. what time do you have your art lesson30. -Susan, would you like another cake?-. I'm full.A. Yes, please B. My pleasure C. No, thanksD. Not at all三、完形填空（本大題共10 小題，每小題1 分，共 10 分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。A young man

11、was interested in jade （ 玉 ） stones. So he went to Mr. Smith, a gemologist （ 玉石專家）， tolearn from him. Mr. Smith refused because he feared that the young man would not have _31 tolearn. The young man asked for a chance again and again. 32 Mr. Smith agreed and told him“ Behere tomorrow ”The next morni

12、ng the young man came. Mr. Smith put a jade stone in the young man s hand anhim to 33 it. He then went about his work. The young man sat quietly and waited.The following morning, Mr. Smith again 34 the jade stone in the young man s hand and told him tohold it. On the third, fourth, and 35 day, Mr. S

13、mith did the same thing and repeated （ 重復 ）his36 . On the sixth day, the young man held the jade stone, 37 he could no longer stand the silence. ” When am I going to learn something?” asked the young man.“ You will learn, ” said Mr. Smith and went about his work.Several more days went by and the you

14、ng man felt very 38 . One morning he was asked to dothat once more. As soon as he held a jade stone, the young man shouted 39 looking at his hand, “ Thisis not the same jade stone!You have begun to 40, ” said Mr. Smith.31. A. moneyB. abilityC. patienceD. time32. SlowlyB. SilentlyC. QuicklyD. Finally

15、33. cutB. holdC. touchD. watch34. putB. tookC. gaveD. sent35. thirdB. fourthC. fifthD. sixth36. instructionB. suggestionC. promiseD. decision37. andB. butC. orD. so38. unhappyB. excitedC. happyD. pleased39. atB. onC. withoutD. for40. refuseB. followC. acceptD. learn四、閱讀理解(本大題共15 小題,每小題2 分，共30 分 )閱讀下

16、面的材料.從每小題所給的A、B 、C 、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。AMacao is only forty miles from Hong Kong and it is easy to reach. You can get there by sea. It is an interesting place and it has a long history. Macao is a part of China and most people living there are Chinese.The first Europeans to go to Macao came from Portugal

17、. More than four hundred years ago the Portuguese went there to trade（做生意）with China. Some settled and made their homes there. They builtstrong forts（ 城堡） to guard the city and the harbor（ 港口） . They also built churches, schools, hospitals and other places. Slowly the city grew. People from many cou

18、ntries came to live and work in Macao.Today many people visit Macao. Some only go there to watch dog-racing or motor-racing or to “ gamble” with their money, whether they lose or win. But Macao is a quiet and peaceful place. It is pleasant just to walk around and look at the old buildings and forts.

19、 You feel you are back in the old days. Of course, some of the buildings are now in ruins （毀壞）. The Church of St. Paul has only the front wallwith many steps leading up to it. But it is still interesting to see.When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. When you are hungry,

20、 there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby are some islands, which are also nice to visit and are easy to get to. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Macao.41. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Portuguese were the first to go to Macao.B. Some Portuguese settled in Macao

21、 and made their homes nearly a century ago.C. The city Macao grew slowly.D. People there put up strong forts to defend the city.42. You feel in Macao you are back in the old days because .A. some of the buildings are now in ruinsB. you can watch dog-racing or motor-racingC. you go about and look at

22、the old buildings and forts with pleasureD. it s a peaceful place.43. The word “ gamble ” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to“ ” .A. watch dog-racingB. watch horse-racingC. watch motor-racingD. play games of chance for money44. Where will you have a break when you feel tired?A. In good r

23、estaurants.B. In small cool gardens.C. On some islands.D. In beautiful parks.45. What does the writer most want to tell us?A. People from many countries came to live and work in Macao.B. Portuguese were willing to do business in China.C. People in Macao serve good food.D. Macao is a quiet and peacef

24、ul place with a lot to see and to do.BAs the saying goes, “ Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish,and you feed him for a lifetime. ” This is the way the charity organization Heifer Itniotnearnl a（ 國際小母牛慈善組 織 ）wants to end world hunger.It began in the 1930s when an Americ

25、an farmer, Dan West, went to Spain to help people in need. He tried to feed the people with milk. But it seemed that there would never be enough milk. It made him think that what they needed was “ not a cup, but a cow ”.Dan West returned to America. He worked together with some friends to find ways

26、to end hunger. He believed giving animals and providing training would stop world hunger. With his help, Heifer International was set up.On Heifer International s website, you will see a list of animals like cows, chickens, pigs and even fishand bees. You can offer help by buying some animals for on

27、e certain family. Those animals will have babies. With more and more animals, these families will be able to support themselves. Once these families get better lives, they will pass on the act of kindness to others. More importantly, you are buying the resources(資源) for programs run by Heifer Intern

28、ational to help more families.The programs also help small- sized farms. As a rule, each farmer must give his animal s first femalbaby to another in need. Heifer International also provides training on animals health and feeding. And these farmers all agree to teach others what they have learned as

29、another rule.However, there is still a long way to go. The milk may run out. But if families have their own cows, they can get plenty of milk to feed themselves. The organization wants the farmers to go on working together, helping each other and learning from each other. Maybe hunger can really be

30、stopped.46. According to the passage, we know that Dan West .A. set up a team in SpainB. helped people with enough fishC. was a Spanish farmerD. helped set up Heifer International47. Maybe hunger can really be stopped, You can offer help by .A. giving people a fishB. helping people with enough fishC

31、. buying some animalsD. giving people enough milk48. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the charity organization Heifer International?A. Heifer International makes a list of animals on its website.B. Farmers in the program must teach others how to feed animals.C. Farmers in the program must gi

32、ve all the animals' babies to others.D. Heifer Intermational provides training on animals' health and feeding.49. If we put the passage into four parts, which of the following is the best?( =Para.1 =Para.2 =Para.3 =Para.4 = Para.5 = Para.6)A. ；B.；C. ；D. ；50. The best title of this passage ma

33、y beA. Advice on Feeding CowsB.A Cow Instead of a CupC. The Charity OrganizationsD.An American FarmerCOnce upon a time, a wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing weaker day Toy day and was unable to take care of himself, so he decided to hire （雇傭）a nurse to help with houseworkand

34、take care of him.One day, the old man interviewed two nurses Anthony and Peter. Anthony happened to be a handsome young man, while Peter looked quite ordinary （ 普通的 ）. The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter a nd said, “ Anthony has given me a v

35、ery bad account（描述）ofyou. He said you are rude（ 粗魯的 ） and untrustwarthy （ 信賴的 ） . Is this correct?”Peter thought for a minute and said,“ IfAnthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be somethingwrong with me. I shou td take some time to change these things.”The old man was very impressed by Peter s

36、 character. Meanwhile, Anthony returned with a cup oftea for the old man, The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then turned to Anthony and told him, “ Peter spoke very poorly ofyou while you were gone. What do you think ahout this?” Aftthis,Anthony became angry and started cursing（ 咒罵

37、 ）.In the end, the old man hired Peter. Altbough Peter looked quite ordinary, he had impressive inner（ 內 在的 ） beauty.51. What did the old man want a nurse to do?A. Live with him.B. Help with housework and look after his wife.C. Work as a doctor.D. Help with housework and look after him.52. What did

38、Anthony look like?A.Handsome. B.Ordinary. C.Old.D.Ugly.53. The old man told Peter that Anthony.A. had had some bad words ofhimB. had praised himC. did not trust himD. considered him to be not important54. How did Peter react（ 反應 ） when he heard the old man's words?A. He was angry.B. He took it s

39、eriously.C. He didn't believe him.D. He blamed （責備） Anthony.55. What can we learn from the passage?A. Ordinary people are more trustworthy.B. Handsome men must be good men.C. Inner beauty is more important than appearance.D. Others' opinions are always correct.第卷五、補全對話（本大題共5 小題，每小題2 分，共 10 分

40、）根據下面的對話情景，在答題卡相應位置處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Mike, it s about nine o_ 56c_lo_c?k ._B: Yes, I have. I finished it half an hour ago.A:But what are you doing now?B:57_.A:A poster? What s it about?B:It s about the Belt and Roa一帶一路 d （）.A: _58_?B: Of course I do.A:How do you know it?B:59 _. And we reg oin

41、g to hold an exhibition （展覽）about the Belt and Road in the school thisweekend.A:_60_ _. But don t stay up too late.B:OK. I ll finish it as soon as possible.六、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文意思通順、完整。請將答案寫在短文后相應題號的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。（每小題1 分，共 10 分）deep if although look possible by whole all wha

42、t kill drop itA woman repeated a bit of gossip （ 流言 ） about a neighbor. Within a few days the _61 _neighborhood knew the story. The person it concerned （有關的 ） was 62 hurt. Later the woman spreading the rumor （ 謠言 ） learned that it was completely untrue. She was very sorry and went to a wise old sage

43、 （圣人 ） to find out 63 she could do to repair the harm.“ Go to the market place, ” he said, “ buy a chicikt e6n4, and. hTahveen on your way home, pick its feathers and drop them one65_ one along the road. ”66surprised by this advice, the womandid what she was told.The next day the wise man said,“ Now

44、 go and collect all those yfoeua t6h7e r yesterday and bringthem back to me. ”The woman followed the same road, but she was so discouraged when she found the wind had blown the feathers all away. After 68 for hours, she returned with only three in her hand.“Y ou see, ” said the old sage, easy to“ dr

45、itop thse m, but it s 69 to get them back. So it is with gossip. 70 doesn t take much to spread a rumor, but once you do, you can never completely undo （ 消除 ） the wrong. ”七、任務型閱讀（本大題共5 小題，每小題2分，共 10分）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容完成句子。Alberta is a wonderful Canadian province for tourists. They can have a fantastic t

46、ime in its cities and towns. There are four must-sees in Alberta.Calgary is the largest city in Alberta. It is famous for an interesting festival about cowboys. The festival usually begins with a great parade（游行 ）. During the parade, people sing songs and dance to music in streets to celebrate the f

47、estival. Then a competition of cowboys' skills will take place during the festival.Edmonton is the capital of Alberta. The West Edmonton Mall, a paradise （天堂）for shoppers, is thelargest mall in North America. Besides the stores, the city is also full of parks, such as the Emily Murphy Park and a

48、 famous theme park called Galaxyland.Banff is a town in Banff National Park. It is well-known for its natural beauty. It's a small town, but it is home to ail and culture. Banff holds a film festival each year and them are many shows about sports, nature and travelling in summer.Jasper lies in a

49、 mountain park-Jasper National Park. Outdoor activities in the area include hiking, climbing and camping. If you want to learn about the natural and cultural history there, you can choose to visit the Jasper Yellow-head Museum.71. What does the festival about cowboys usually begin with?It usually be

50、gins with .72. Where is the largest mall of North America?It is 73. What is Banff famous for?Banff is famous for .74. In which season does Banff hold the film festival?Banff holds the film festival .75. What can you learn in the Jasper Yellow-head Museum?You can learn there.八、翻譯句子（共5小題，每小題2 分，滿分10 分

51、）76. 你的書法與他的很相似。（ similar）77. 我會去那里，除非下雨。（ unless）78. 我們想要離開大約一個月。（ would like to ）79. 請盡快完成作業(yè)，否則你的老師會生氣的。 （ as as possible）80. 她看上去對這本書感興趣。（ It seemed that）九、書面表達（本大題共15 分）敢去學寫一篇英近年來，我國校園欺凌事件屢有發(fā)生，而遭受校園欺凌的學生容易情緒抑郁、焦慮，不校，甚至會出現心理問題等嚴重后果。請以 “ My opinions about school bullying 為題， ”語短文，談談你的看法。 提示：1 .Wha

52、t do you think of school bullying?2 .What will you do if you are bullied or you see somebody else being bullied?要求：1. 所給提示信息應全部包括，可適當發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫；參考詞匯：心理問題mental health problems .My opinions about school bullying17參考答案（20 分 ）I.1-5ABCBA II. 6-10 ABACB III.11 15 CDFEA IV.16-20 ACCBA10 小題,每小題1 分，共10 分）21

53、-25 ABACD 26 -30 BBDCC（本大題共10 小題，每小題1 分，共10 分）31-35 CDBAC36-40 ABACD（本大題共15 小題,每小題2 分，共 30 分 ）41- 45 BCDBD 46-50 DCCAB 51-55 DAABC五、補全對話（本大題共5 小題，每小題2 分，共 10 分）56. Have you finished your homework?57. I m making a poster.58. Do you know about it?59. I know /knew it from .60. Sounds great!六、閱讀短文，從方框中選

54、擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文意思通順、完整。請將答案寫在短文后相應題號的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。1 分，共 10 分）61. whole, 62. deeply, 63.what, 64. killed, 65.by, 66.Although,67.dropped, 68.looking, 69.impossible, 70.It七、任務型閱讀（本大題共5 小題，每小題2分，共 10分）71. a great parade72. in Edmonton/ in the capital of Alberta73. its natural beauty7

55、4. in summer75. Jasper's natural and cultural history八、翻譯句子（共5小題，每小題2 分，滿分10 分）76. your handwriting is very similar to his77. I will go there unless it rains78. We would like to be away for about one month79. Please finish your homework as quickly as possible ,or your teacher will be angry80. It

56、 seemed that she was interested in the book .九、書面表達（本大題共15 分）例文：My opinions about school bullyingSchool bullying is a big problem that has got more and more attention in society. Being bullied can make students feel scared or upset. Some students are afraid of going to school. School bullying can even lead to more serious mental health problems. So how should we stop school bullying?If I see somebody being bullied or I am bullied, I will tell the teachers or my parents at once. It is not a good idea to do any bad things to the bullies on my own.后附聽力原文：1. 聽句