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1、TranslateUnit Onei)我不曾想到,隨著時間的流逝,我果真以身為社工而自豪。Wliat I didn count on was that over time I would sincerely take pride in being a social worker.2)奶奶迅速瞥了一眼墻上的鬧鐘,發(fā)出一陣驚呼:“天哪,我們要趕 不上火車了! ”Shooting a quick look at the clock on the wall, Grandma let out a cry, Oh, My dear /My goodness/My gracious, ive9re goin

2、g to miss the train!3)我總在幼兒園門口看見一些孩子抓住父母不讓走。請問:在這種 情形下,年輕的父母們是否得對孩子嚴(yán)厲些,趕緊離開?At the kindergarten entrance, I always see some kids/children holding firmly on to their parents. Should young parents be sterner towards their kids/children and leave iimnediately under these circumstances?J4)昏暗的路燈下站著一個哭泣的小

3、女孩。In the dim street light stood a weeping little girl/ a girl weeping.5)富人捐贈時要盡量考慮周全,不要讓受贈者陷入難堪的境地。When making donations, rich people should be as considerate as possible in order not to put the recipient in an embarrassing situation.6)從上個月起,我的工作就是圍繞日常辦公事務(wù)轉(zhuǎn),所以現(xiàn)在每天 掰著指頭算什么時候才到國慶節(jié):我和朋友們要去鄉(xiāng)下遠足呢!Since

4、last month, my work has been revolving around the routine office duties, so now I am counting the days imtil the National Day comes, when my fiiends and I are going hiking in the countiyside.Unit Two無論是友情還是愛情,你都不可能期待自己付出最少而獲得最多。 In either friendship or love / In both friendship and love, you should

5、never expect to take / receive the maximum while you give the minimum.2)我把全部希望寄托在他的承諾上,結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他根本不是個真誠 的人。I built all my hopes on his promise(s), only to find that he was not a man of sincerity at all.3)我們帶母親去了所有我們能找到的最好的醫(yī)院,但一切努力都是 徒勞的,母親還是沒能熬過那次疾病。We took Mother to all the best hospitals we could fin

6、d, but all our efforts were in vain; she failed to survive the disease.4)情人節(jié)是個一年一度在2月14日慶祝的節(jié)日,一個向自己心儀 的對象表達愛意的好日子。Valentine 9s Day is an annual holiday celebrated on Februaryf 14, a perfect day to express love to the object of your / ones affection.5)在信息時代,通過電子郵件方式跟遠方的朋友交流幾乎可以是同 步的。In the informatio

7、n era, communications with far-away friends via e- mail can be almost / virtually simultaneous.J6)愛情需要培育,我們夢想擁有的“永恒的愛情”只有雙方學(xué)會欣賞 對方,包容對方之后才可能創(chuàng)造。Love needs to be nurtured, mid the eternal /everlasting love that we all dream to have is not forged until we learn to appreciate and tolerate the other.Unit

8、 Three1)以共同興趣為基礎(chǔ)的友誼是不容易破裂的。The friendship grounded on common /shared interest does not breakup easily. / It is not easy far the friendship grounded on common / shared interest to break up.2)孩子們必須學(xué)會將電腦游戲中的暴力和勇敢區(qū)分開來。Children must learn to distinguish bebveen violence and bravejy / courage ui computer

9、games.3)當(dāng)今世界每天涌現(xiàn)如此多新鮮事物,要求一個人什么都知曉是不 合情理的。There spring up so many new things eyery day in the world that it isno longer sensible to expect a person to know / keep track of everything.4)諸如背棄朋友這類事并不受法律制約,所以才有了我們稱作的“道德法庭:Laws do not regulate such things as betrayal to friends; that is why there is what

10、 we call / is called (the court of morality5)有人把今天的文化描述為“快餐文化”無論做什么事,人們只是追 求用最短的時間達到最大的滿足。Todayi culture is described as fast-food culture9. Whatever they may be / are doing, people just pursue the greatest / niaxinumi satisfaction withni the shortest time.6)常言說,天下沒有免費的午餐。如果你想要什么,就得去掙。As the saying

11、goes, there is no such thing as a free lunch. If you want something, go and earn / work for it.Unit Fouri)當(dāng)下汽油價格達歷史新高,這引發(fā)了公眾廣泛關(guān)注。The gasoline price is now at an all-time high, which has brought about wide public concern.2)他發(fā)現(xiàn)魚和米是日本人的飲食特色,隨即開始就日本飲食文化撰 寫一份報道。He found that fish and rice feature the Jap

12、anese diet, and he then proceeded to write a report on Japanese cooking culture.3)觀眾們以為我會輕而易舉的名列第一,哪知我使他們大吃一驚。因為跌倒,我獲得花樣滑冰金牌的希望就化為泡影了。The spectators expected me to come in first but they were in for a shock.With a tumble, my chances for a gold medal in figure skating evaporated.4)他雖是乞丐,但一點也不像,因為他帶著眼

13、鏡,胡子刮的干干凈凈, 穿著嶄新的西裝。He was a beggar but he didnt look the part at all, because he was clean-shaven, wearing glasses and a brand-new suit.5)他被另一個選手的腳絆了一下,摔倒在跑道上,但他很快爬起來, 一痛一拐地走到終點。Having tripped over another athletes foot, he fell down on the track, but soon rose to his feet and limped to the finish

14、line.6)在那樣盛大的場合我不想讓自己出丑,所以我決定接受挑戰(zhàn),和那 年輕人一決雌雄。On such a grand occasion I didn ? want to make a fool of myself, so I decided to take the challenge and compete against that youngster.Unit Five1)由于不了解艾滋病,以前人們稱HIV感染者為“禍害”。Ch ri ng to ignorance of AIDS, people used to label HIV infected / carriers /victim

15、s as evils.2)普及艾滋病知識的活動需要繼續(xù)開展,這個階段的重點放在這種病的傳播途徑。The campaign of Knowing More About AIDS needs to be carried on, and for / at this stage the emphasis needs to be put on the way (how) the disease is contracted.3)我們真切地向青年人呼吁:請保重身體,良好的健康將使你們能 最好地應(yīng)對生活中的任何困難。We appeal to the young earnestly: Take care of

16、your health, with which you 7/ be best equipped to handle any tough problems in your life.4)眾多杰出科學(xué)家將于本周五齊聚日內(nèi)瓦,討論主要源于現(xiàn)代社會 激烈競爭的諸多問題。The leading scientists will be meeting in Geneva on Friday to discuss problems largely caused by the fierce competition in modern society.5)他的恐高歸因于童年時期次非常痛苦的經(jīng)歷,他曾經(jīng)被迫獨自 一

17、人站在10米跳臺上長達10分鐘。His fear of heights was attributed to an extremely painjid experience in Ins childhood. He was once forced to stand alone on the 10-meter diving board for up to 10 minutes.6)我們相信新發(fā)布的關(guān)于改善農(nóng)村醫(yī)療系統(tǒng)的文件必將終結(jié)農(nóng)村地 區(qū)缺醫(yī)少藥的時代。We believe that with the newly issued document on improving the medical

18、system in rural areas, the era is to be brought to an end when such areas are always short of doctors and medicines.ClozeClozeIwas not sure that Stevie was a realiable busboy untill had observed him for the first few weeks. Despite his thick-tongued speech of DownsSVIldrome, he vas adopted by my tru

19、cker regulars as their official truckstop mascot. When he get done with a table, you could see no bread crumb or cojfee spill on it.There was a Rloomy air in the restaurant one morning last August.Stevie “as at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester getting a new valve or something put in his heart. Of course

20、, there was a good chance that hecould COHie through the surgery. But the medical expenses would be toohigh for him and his mother as they were barelyby強過活)with what they had. JA jew months later, on Thanksgiving Day, Stevie was back to work ill good shape. I led him to a big table in the large corn

21、er booth of the restaurant. On the table, there was a mess of cojfee cups, saucers and dinner plates. He pulled out one of the napkins, on which were SCFQmed the words Something for Sfevie”. As he picked it up, two S10 bills fell onto the table. He was amazed to find dozens of those napkins peeking

22、from beneath the tabieyvare. Ch er S109000 ill cash and checks were hidden there. They were from my trucker customers and their companies.Cloze 6Today young people tend to jump on the bandwagon of love with so much haste that they fail to realize the essence of true love. Give” (考慮到) the current sta

23、te of affaiis we need to consider more closely the natural of love. True love has to be distin&uish ed 依the pleasures of the flesh. True love means a meetiiiR of minds and it takes time to blossom.People who are in true love focus more on charm than on physical beauty, more on intimacy than on close

24、ness, more on emotion than on passion, more on sharing than on acqurillR. As true love happens once in a lifetime, they have in their minds the ideals of the relationship. They share mutual respect, admiTatio” and plenty of romance, so their relationship is lasting and meainngful.Preserving true lov

25、e requires efforts, however, you should gift your object of affection,心儀對象) your time, company, support and friendship; you should give yourself and your beloved time and space to fOYCl父e a hfe-long bond: and you should honour your coinimtments. In short, you should devote yourself to your love. You

26、r devofio” to love will, in return, bring you an overwhelming /oy.Wliat is genuine friendship? Some classical views may help iis understand the notion of friendship more clearly. Aiistotle distinguishes genuine fiiendsliip from two other fbnns: one based on mutual utility and the other on pleasure.

27、Wliile the RYOund for the latter two fbnns of friendship is closely related to material benefits, shoit-tenn interests or age, genuine fiiendship occurs only behveen those who are similar in their goodness. Cicero, another ancient scholar, believes that tine fiiends1 actions and lives should leave n

28、o question as to (關(guān)于) their honor, purity, equity and liberality. Wliether or not one possesses any superiority over the other, both must regard themselves as equals of the other and tiy their best to preseive the fiiendship. Moreovei; tiire fiiends are bound together, as a fiiend is said to be a ro

29、r in which you may perceive and know yourself. Wlien virtuous fiiends share a commitment to the good, they can recognize each othefs moral excellence and ftilfill their selR improvement.Despite Hitler 3 master racetheory, Afican-American Jesse Ovens mounted the winner 9s stand at the 1936 Olympics.

30、Wliat was more amazing was his friendship with Luz Long, his German competitor. To prepare for the games, Chvens had disciplined himself for six years, having his eye particularly on the rimning broad jump. He was expected to win the extent hands down. Yet, he as ill for a surprize. He saw the germa

31、n athlete named Luz Long hitting the pit at a distance doe to his own world record. As it turned out, Hitler had kept Long under maps before the game, expecting Long to wui the gold medal, which would add some new support to his Aryan-supreniacy theory. Chvefis was hot Milder the collar about Hitler

32、 勺 ways. With negative feelings, he kept making mistakes and was in great danger of fouling out of the trials. While Chvens sufferedfiom treiHendously 夕。7欠,anxiety, Long turned up and reassured him. Long eve ojfered some advice on how to qualify for the finals. Then a genuine friendship was forged,

33、hi the end,Owens won the gold medal and Long came in the second, breakinw his on? past record.AIDS is a terrible disease. It poses a threat to all the himian beings without caring whether you are black or white, male or female, gay or straight, young or old. But what is at risk now is not just the people infected with the disease. Himian civilization itself is being threatened. Tins is because t

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