六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)題(一)：名詞的數(shù)和所有格

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)題（一）：名詞的數(shù)和所有格一、 名詞分為：可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞。二、 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則1一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2以s. x. sh. ch結(jié)尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes,watch-watches3以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4以“f或fe”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives ha

2、lf-halves(一半) (thief ,wife ,life ,shelf ,knife ,leaf ,self ,half ,wolf) 注意有少數(shù)詞后直接加s，如roof-roofs (屋頂) 5不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth deerdeer goosegeesefish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-J

3、apanese6、不可數(shù)名詞的量有以下兩種表示方法： 1） some, much ,a little ,a lot of  ,a bit of , plenty of 用等表示多少。 注意既可以與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，又可以與不可數(shù)名詞連用的有：plenty of ,some ,a lot of ,lots of  ,most of 等。 如There is much water in the bottle .瓶中有很多水。 Ill tell you much good news.我要告訴你許多好消息。 we should collect some useful informati

4、on.我們應(yīng)該收集一些有用的消息。 2） 用單位詞表示。 用a . of 表示。 如a cup of （一杯.），a bottle of （一瓶.） a piece of （一張.），a pair of shoes（一雙鞋） 如two cups of tea（兩杯茶）,five pieces of paper（五張紙） 三、名詞所有格1，單數(shù)名詞所有格：+s （有生命的） 如：grandmas house2，復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格：+ 如：teachers office3，兩者共有的物品：后者+s 如：Jenny and Jeans bedroom.4，兩者分別擁有的物品：分別+s 如：Tims an

5、d Jacks toy5，Of + 名詞 (無(wú)生命的) 如：the map of China.練習(xí)題：一、 將下列名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)形式1，book 2, duck 3,house 4, orange 5,class 6, box 7,watch 8,bus 9, city 10, factory 11, country 12, family 13, hero 14, potato 15, piano 16, knife 17, leaf 18, life 19, fish 20 sheep 21, foot 22, tooth 23, man 25, woman 26, fireman 27,po

6、liceman 28, postman 29, child 30, mouse三，請(qǐng)歸類(lèi)可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。A, book B, milk C, rice D, bus E, soup F, water G, tea H, hamburger I, bread J, money K, paper L, desk M, toy N, baby O, season P, egg Q, coffee R, computer S, tree T, meat U, pork V, tooth W, room X , pen Y, beef Z, chair1, 可數(shù)名詞：2，不可數(shù)名詞：四，按照例子寫(xiě)

7、出英文。例子：two glasses of water.1, 一杯茶 2， 兩杯牛奶 3， 三袋米 4，兩碗水 5， 一片面包 6，六張紙7，一瓶果汁 8， 一箱蘋(píng)果 9， 兩雙鞋五，選擇填空1, They come from different _A, country B, countries C, a country D, countries2, How many _ do you see in the picture?A, tomatos B, tomatoes C, tomato D, the tomato3, They are _.A, woman teachers B, women

8、 teachers C, women teacher D, woman teacher4, Would you like _, please?A, two glass of water B, two glasses of water C, two glass of waters D, two glasses of waters5, There are some _ in these _A, knife, pencil-boxes B, knives, pencils-box C, knives, pencil-box D, knives, pencil-boxes6, There is some _ on the plate.A, cakes B, meat C, potato D, pears六，用正確的所有格填空1, _ bedroom is dirty. (Ben) 2, _ bag is nice