第14課 八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8～10

1、第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 第第14課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 810 第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破【觀察思考】【觀察思考】I wonder what you talked about last meeting. I wonder what you talked about last meeting. 我想知道上次會(huì)議你們討論些什么。我想知道上次會(huì)議你們討論些什么。 wonder wonder第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Unit

2、s 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破【歸納拓展】【歸納拓展】wonderwonder動(dòng)詞，意為動(dòng)詞，意為“驚訝，驚奇；想知道驚訝，驚奇；想知道”want to knowwant to know。后接后接whowho，whatwhat，whywhy等引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句；等引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句；后接后接thatthat引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，表示引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，表示“感到驚訝感到驚訝”；后接后接ifif或或whetherwhether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，表示委婉的請(qǐng)求或引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，表示委婉的請(qǐng)求或疑問(wèn)；疑問(wèn)；后可接不定式短語(yǔ)；也可接后可接不定式短語(yǔ)；也可接“疑問(wèn)詞不定式疑

3、問(wèn)詞不定式”構(gòu)成構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)。的短語(yǔ)。第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破【即學(xué)即用】【即學(xué)即用】(1)(1)我不知道明天他會(huì)不會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)參加會(huì)議。我不知道明天他會(huì)不會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)參加會(huì)議。 (wonder)(wonder) I _ hell come to the meeting I _ hell come to the meeting on time tomorrow. on time tomorrow.(2)I wanted to know how I could get to the hospital.(2)I

4、 wanted to know how I could get to the hospital. ( (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) ) I _ get to the hospital. I _ get to the hospital.wondered how to wondered how to wonder if/whetherwonder if/whether第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破 decide decide【觀察思考】【觀察思考】We have decided to each sell f

5、ive things that We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. we no longer use. 我們決定每人出售五件不再使用的物品。我們決定每人出售五件不再使用的物品。I cant decide what to do. I cant decide what to do. 我不能決定該干什么。我不能決定該干什么。第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破【歸納拓展】【歸納拓展】decide decide 動(dòng)詞，意為

6、動(dòng)詞，意為“決定決定”；decision decision 名詞，名詞，make a decision make a decision 做決定。做決定。decide on sth. decide on sth. 就某事決定。就某事決定。decide to do sth. decide to do sth. 決定做某事。決定做某事。后可接后可接“特殊疑問(wèn)詞動(dòng)詞不定式特殊疑問(wèn)詞動(dòng)詞不定式”作賓語(yǔ)。作賓語(yǔ)。第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破【即學(xué)即用】【即學(xué)即用】(1)They _(1)They _(決定告訴

7、決定告訴) me the truth.) me the truth.(2)We made a final _(2)We made a final _(決定決定) that we would ) that we would help the poor children in the school. help the poor children in the school.decided to telldecided to telldecisiondecision第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破 enco

8、urage encourage【觀察思考】【觀察思考】Miss Zhao always encourages us to speak English Miss Zhao always encourages us to speak English as often as possible. as often as possible. 趙老師總是鼓勵(lì)我們盡可能經(jīng)常講英語(yǔ)。趙老師總是鼓勵(lì)我們盡可能經(jīng)常講英語(yǔ)。第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破【歸納拓展】【歸納拓展】encourage encourage 動(dòng)詞

9、，意為動(dòng)詞，意為“鼓勵(lì)鼓勵(lì)”，后接動(dòng)詞不定式。，后接動(dòng)詞不定式。encourage sb.(not)to do sth. encourage sb.(not)to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人鼓勵(lì)某人( (不不) )去干某事。去干某事。類(lèi)似用法的詞：類(lèi)似用法的詞：tell(tell(告訴告訴) )，invite(invite(邀請(qǐng)邀請(qǐng)) )，allow(allow(允許允許), ), ask(ask(請(qǐng)求請(qǐng)求), want(), want(想要想要), afford(), afford(付得起付得起) )，decide(decide(決定決定) )，help(help(幫助幫助) )，hope(h

10、ope(希望希望) )，learn(learn(學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)會(huì)) )，plan(plan(計(jì)劃計(jì)劃) )，pretend(pretend(假裝假裝) )，seem(seem(覺(jué)得好像覺(jué)得好像) )，promise(promise(答應(yīng)答應(yīng)) )，refuse(refuse(拒絕拒絕), wish(), wish(希望希望) )，expect(expect(預(yù)料；盼望；認(rèn)為預(yù)料；盼望；認(rèn)為) )，happen(happen(碰巧碰巧) )。第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破【即學(xué)即用】【即學(xué)即用】(1)Ever

11、yone in our class _(1)Everyone in our class _(鼓勵(lì)鼓勵(lì)) to take ) to take part in the English Speech Contest. part in the English Speech Contest.(2)She asked us _(imagine) that we were in (2)She asked us _(imagine) that we were in a story. a story. (2015(2015湖州湖州) )(3)His mother often tells him _(not sp

12、end) (3)His mother often tells him _(not spend) too much time playing games. too much time playing games. (2015(2015十堰十堰) )is encouragedis encouragedto imagineto imaginenot to spendnot to spend第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破【觀察思考】【觀察思考】You may wear your own clothes. Y

13、ou may wear your own clothes. 你可以穿上你自己的衣服。你可以穿上你自己的衣服。I own a computer. I own a computer. 我有一臺(tái)電腦。我有一臺(tái)電腦。 own own第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破【歸納拓展】【歸納拓展】own own 形容詞，意為形容詞，意為“自己的自己的”；動(dòng)詞，意為；動(dòng)詞，意為“擁有擁有”，相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于havehave。of ones own of ones own 屬于某人自己的。屬于某人自己的。on ones own

14、 on ones own 獨(dú)自，獨(dú)立地，與獨(dú)自，獨(dú)立地，與by oneselfby oneself或或alonealone意思相近。意思相近。第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破【即學(xué)即用】【即學(xué)即用】(1)Many young adults find it hard to make their (1)Many young adults find it hard to make their _ decisions. _ decisions. (2)He didnt get any help and had

15、 to complete the (2)He didnt get any help and had to complete the work _. work _. (2015(2015安順安順) )ownownon his own/alone/by himselfon his own/alone/by himself第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破【觀察思考】【觀察思考】Why not consider visiting ParisWhy not consider visiting Paris？為什么

16、不考慮去巴黎呢？為什么不考慮去巴黎呢？【歸納拓展】【歸納拓展】consider consider 意為意為“考慮考慮”，后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞。，后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞。consider doing sth. consider doing sth. 考慮做某事?？紤]做某事。 consider consider第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破【即學(xué)即用】【即學(xué)即用】假期就要來(lái)了，為什么不考慮出國(guó)看看外面的世界呢？假期就要來(lái)了，為什么不考慮出國(guó)看看外面的世界呢？For our coming vacatio

17、n, why not _For our coming vacation, why not _abroad and seeing the outside world?abroad and seeing the outside world?consider goingconsider going第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破 belong to belong to【觀察思考】【觀察思考】The CD belongs to Grace. The CD belongs to Grace. 這盤(pán)這盤(pán)CDCD是

18、格蕾絲的。是格蕾絲的。The red bicycle is my aunts. The red bicycle is my aunts. 這輛紅色的自行車(chē)是我阿姨的。這輛紅色的自行車(chē)是我阿姨的。第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破【歸納拓展】【歸納拓展】belong belong 動(dòng)詞，意為動(dòng)詞，意為“屬于屬于”。belong to sb.belong to sb.be sb.s.be sb.s.belong to belong to 沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，后面不能跟物主代詞和名詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，后面不能跟物主代詞

19、和名詞所有格。所有格。第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破【即學(xué)即用】【即學(xué)即用】(1)The fantastic world surely _(1)The fantastic world surely _(屬于屬于) to ) to young people and the future. young people and the future. (2015(2015宜昌宜昌) )(2)The green dictionary must belong to Carla. (2)The green dic

20、tionary must belong to Carla. ( (改為同義句改為同義句) ) The green dictionary must _ The green dictionary must _belongsbelongsbe Carlasbe Carlas 第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破HaveHave you ever you ever travelledtravelled to another province to another province of China?of Chin

21、a?【典例體驗(yàn)】【典例體驗(yàn)】I have finished my homework. I have finished my homework. 我已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了。我已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了。I have lived in Shanghai since I was ten years old.I have lived in Shanghai since I was ten years old.我從十歲起就住在上海了。我從十歲起就住在上海了。He has kept my bike for five days. He has kept my bike for five days. 他借我的自行車(chē)有五天了。他借

22、我的自行車(chē)有五天了。I have read the book three times. I have read the book three times. 這本書(shū)我看了三遍。這本書(shū)我看了三遍。第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破【歸納拓展】【歸納拓展】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：have/hashave/hasdonedone。常與常與ever, never, already, yet, before, so far, forever, never, already, yet, befor

23、e, so far, for時(shí)間段，時(shí)間段，sincesince時(shí)間點(diǎn)等連用。時(shí)間點(diǎn)等連用。注：當(dāng)與注：當(dāng)與for, sincefor, since連用時(shí)，連用時(shí)， 短暫性動(dòng)詞須換成延續(xù)性短暫性動(dòng)詞須換成延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或表狀態(tài)的形容詞或介詞短語(yǔ)。例：動(dòng)詞或表狀態(tài)的形容詞或介詞短語(yǔ)。例：comebe incomebe in；leavebe awayleavebe away；openbe openopenbe open；closebe closedclosebe closed；begin/startbe onbegin/startbe on；borrowkeepborrowkeep；buyhavebu

24、yhave等。等。第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破【即學(xué)即用】【即學(xué)即用】(1)My grandparents _(live) in that city (1)My grandparents _(live) in that city since 2008. since 2008. (2015(2015北京北京) )(2)So far, the AIIB(2)So far, the AIIB(亞投行亞投行)_(attract) )_(attract) 57 countries to be the fou

25、nding members. 57 countries to be the founding members. (2015(2015福州福州) )(3)Did you see Tom yesterday?(3)Did you see Tom yesterday? No, I _(not see) him for a long No, I _(not see) him for a long time. time. (2015(2015銅仁銅仁) )havent seen havent seen have livedhave livedhas attractedhas attracted第第141

26、4課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破(4)Amy, can we give away these soft toys? We _(4)Amy, can we give away these soft toys? We _ _( _(買(mǎi)了買(mǎi)了) them for many years.) them for many years. Mom, but I want to keep the bear. Mom, but I want to keep the bear. (2015(2015黃岡黃岡) )(5)Mike us

27、ed to be a top student, but he _(5)Mike used to be a top student, but he _ _( _(落后落后) since he lost himself in computer ) since he lost himself in computer games. games. (2015(2015常州常州) )havehavehadhadhas beenhas beenbehindbehind第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破易混辨異易混辨異【觀察思考】【觀

28、察思考】Ive had it since I was a baby. Ive had it since I was a baby. 我還是個(gè)嬰兒的時(shí)候就擁有它了。我還是個(gè)嬰兒的時(shí)候就擁有它了。Ive had this magazine for a couple of months. Ive had this magazine for a couple of months. 這本雜志我買(mǎi)了幾個(gè)月了。這本雜志我買(mǎi)了幾個(gè)月了。for, sincefor, since第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破易混辨異易混辨異【歸納拓展

29、】【歸納拓展】forfor或或sincesince引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中。引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中。forfor 后接表示一段時(shí)間的詞或短語(yǔ)，如后接表示一段時(shí)間的詞或短語(yǔ)，如for 5 yearsfor 5 years。sincesince 后接表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間的詞或短語(yǔ)后接表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間的詞或短語(yǔ)( (如：如：since since last month)last month)，也可接表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，也可接表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句從句( (如：如：since he came to China)since he came to China)。第第1414課八年

30、級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破易混辨異易混辨異即：即：forfor時(shí)間段；時(shí)間段；sincesince時(shí)間點(diǎn)。時(shí)間點(diǎn)。相關(guān)結(jié)構(gòu)：相關(guān)結(jié)構(gòu)：it isit is時(shí)間段時(shí)間段sincesince從句從句( (一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)) )，自從自從到現(xiàn)在已有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。到現(xiàn)在已有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。如：如：Its ten years since we met.Its ten years since we met.自從我們上次碰面自從我們上次碰面到現(xiàn)在已有到現(xiàn)在已有1010年了。年了。第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 8

31、10 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破易混辨異易混辨異【即學(xué)即用】【即學(xué)即用】(1)I have made a lot of good friends _ I came (1)I have made a lot of good friends _ I came to this school. to this school. (2015(2015臺(tái)州臺(tái)州) )(2)My grandfather likes the small village very much. (2)My grandfather likes the small village very much. So far he h

32、as lived there _ 50 years. So far he has lived there _ 50 years.(3)My cousin bought a new bike last week. (3)My cousin bought a new bike last week. (改為同義句改為同義句) ) My cousin has _ a new bike _ last week. My cousin has _ a new bike _ last week. (2015(2015孝感孝感) )sincesinceforforhadhadsincesince第第1414課八

33、年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破易混辨異易混辨異【觀察思考】【觀察思考】Have you read Little Women yet? Have you read Little Women yet? 你看過(guò)你看過(guò)小婦人小婦人這本書(shū)嗎？這本書(shū)嗎？Yes, Ive already read it. Yes, Ive already read it. 是的，我已經(jīng)看過(guò)了。是的，我已經(jīng)看過(guò)了。I havent finished reading it yet. I havent finished reading it yet. 我還沒(méi)看完。我

34、還沒(méi)看完。Its so late, but they are still in the office. Its so late, but they are still in the office. 天色很晚了，但他們還在辦公室里。天色很晚了，但他們還在辦公室里。already, yet, stillalready, yet, still第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破易混辨異易混辨異【歸納拓展】【歸納拓展】都是副詞。都是副詞。alreadyalready 意為意為“已經(jīng)已經(jīng)”，指某事發(fā)生比預(yù)期還早，指某事發(fā)生比預(yù)期還

35、早( (可用于可用于肯定句或疑問(wèn)句肯定句或疑問(wèn)句) )，可置于句中或句尾。，可置于句中或句尾。yetyet 意為意為”尚未尚未”， 是指預(yù)期某事發(fā)生，但尚未發(fā)生是指預(yù)期某事發(fā)生，但尚未發(fā)生( (多多用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句) )，置于句尾。，置于句尾。stillstill 意為意為“尚且，仍然尚且，仍然”，指仍維持原狀，置于句中。，指仍維持原狀，置于句中。第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破易混辨異易混辨異【即學(xué)即用】【即學(xué)即用】(1)With new technology developing every

36、day, there is(1)With new technology developing every day, there is _( _(仍然仍然) something that has just one use ) something that has just one use simply to eat. simply to eat. (2015(2015臺(tái)州臺(tái)州) )(2)We have _ known each other for ten years.(2)We have _ known each other for ten years.(3)They have seen the

37、 film already. (3)They have seen the film already. (改為否定句改為否定句) ) They _ seen the film _ They _ seen the film _ (2015(2015孝感孝感) )stillstillalreadyalreadyhaventhaventyetyet第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破易混辨異易混辨異【觀察思考】【觀察思考】Among millions of Chinese is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-Amon

38、g millions of Chinese is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. old husband and father. 在百萬(wàn)中國(guó)人中的就有鐘偉，一個(gè)在百萬(wàn)中國(guó)人中的就有鐘偉，一個(gè)4646歲的丈夫和父親。歲的丈夫和父親。The pay phone is between the library and the The pay phone is between the library and the bookstore. bookstore. 電話亭在圖書(shū)館與書(shū)店之間。電話亭在圖書(shū)館與書(shū)店之間。between, amongbetw

39、een, among第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破易混辨異易混辨異【歸納拓展】【歸納拓展】都是介詞。都是介詞。between between 兩者兩者“之間之間”，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：between.and.between.and.among among 三者或三者以上三者或三者以上“之間之間”。第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破易混辨異易混辨異【即學(xué)即用】【即學(xué)即用】(1)The bank is _ the bookstore and

40、 the post (1)The bank is _ the bookstore and the post office. office. (2015(2015益陽(yáng)益陽(yáng)) )(2)We have made a survey _ 1(2)We have made a survey _ 1，000 students 000 students from a middle school about their favorite food. from a middle school about their favorite food.betweenbetweenamongamong第第1414課八年級(jí)下

41、冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破易混辨異易混辨異【觀察思考】【觀察思考】He has been to Beijing. He has been to Beijing. 他去過(guò)北京。他去過(guò)北京。He has gone to Beijing. He has gone to Beijing. 他去北京了。他去北京了。He has been in Beijing for ten years. He has been in Beijing for ten years. 他在北京待了十年了。他在北京待了十年了。have been to, have g

42、one to, have been inhave been to, have gone to, have been in第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破易混辨異易混辨異【歸納拓展】【歸納拓展】have been to have been to 表示表示“去過(guò)某地，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來(lái)了去過(guò)某地，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來(lái)了”。have gone to have gone to 表示表示“去某地了，現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有回來(lái)去某地了，現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有回來(lái)”。have been in have been in 表示表示“在某地多久了在某地多久了”。第第1414

43、課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破易混辨異易混辨異【即學(xué)即用】【即學(xué)即用】(1)Where is your mother?(1)Where is your mother? She _ Guiyang. She _ Guiyang. (2015(2015銅仁銅仁) )(2)Where is your son Jimmy living now?(2)Where is your son Jimmy living now? He _ the city of Zhenjiang, China He _ the city of Zhenjia

44、ng, China for two years. for two years.(3)How many times _ Carl _ to the (3)How many times _ Carl _ to the Great Wall? Great Wall? Only once. Only once. (2015(2015青島青島) )has gone tohas gone tohas been inhas been inhashasbeenbeen第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)根據(jù)首字母、句意、

45、所給詞匯或中文提示填寫(xiě)單詞或短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)首字母、句意、所給詞匯或中文提示填寫(xiě)單詞或短語(yǔ)，使句子完整。使句子完整。1. Im a1. Im a of snakes because I think they are of snakes because I think they are dangerous. (2015 dangerous. (2015杭州杭州) )2. When swimming, you should put s2. When swimming, you should put s first. first. (2015(2015安徽安徽) )3. Everyone took the

46、ir o3. Everyone took their o lunch boxes to school lunch boxes to school in the past. in the past.fraidfraidafetyafetywnwn第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)4. He went to France the year before last and I 4. He went to France the year before last and I havent heard from h

47、im havent heard from him then. then. (2015(2015安順安順) )5. We decided 5. We decided (return) home by taxi (return) home by taxi because of the bad weather. because of the bad weather.6. Ben, why are you watching TV at this time? 6. Ben, why are you watching TV at this time? How about your homework? Ho

48、w about your homework? I I (finish) all of it, Mom. I (finish) all of it, Mom. I want to have a rest. want to have a rest. (2015(2015漳州漳州) )(ever) since(ever) sinceto returnto returnhave finishedhave finished第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)7. Lisa, why are you still he

49、re? School is over.7. Lisa, why are you still here? School is over. I I (not clean) my classroom yet, (not clean) my classroom yet, I need fifteen more minutes. I need fifteen more minutes. (2015(2015營(yíng)口營(yíng)口) )8. Have you handed in your project?8. Have you handed in your project? No. I No. I (check) it

50、 again right away.(check) it again right away. (2015(2015常州常州) )9. He hopes to live a simple and 9. He hopes to live a simple and (peace) life.(peace) life. (2014(2014白銀白銀) )havent cleanedhavent cleanedwill checkwill checkpeacefulpeaceful第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)對(duì)點(diǎn)自

51、測(cè)10. Paper making is a great 10. Paper making is a great (invent) of (invent) of ancient China. ancient China. (2014(2014泰州泰州) )11. When he grew up, he turned into an _11. When he grew up, he turned into an _ ( (誠(chéng)實(shí)誠(chéng)實(shí)) and helpful person. ) and helpful person. (2015(2015宜昌宜昌) )12. My cousin used to b

52、e very interested in 12. My cousin used to be very interested in ( (收集收集) postcards. ) postcards. (2015(2015蘇州蘇州) )13. Sometimes, a little bit of focus makes the 13. Sometimes, a little bit of focus makes the difference difference ( (在在之間之間) failure and ) failure and success. success. (2015(2015臺(tái)州臺(tái)州

53、) )inventioninventionhonesthonestcollectingcollectingbetweenbetween第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)14. Although it was too late, the little boy _14. Although it was too late, the little boy _ ( (仍然仍然) waited for his mother.) waited for his mother.15. Since youve finish

54、ed your work, why not consider 15. Since youve finished your work, why not consider ( (參觀參觀) the park with your friends? ) the park with your friends? (2014(2014黃岡黃岡) )16. Im sorry to have kept you waiting long.16. Im sorry to have kept you waiting long. Never mind. I Never mind. I ( (來(lái)來(lái)) here for o

55、nly a ) here for only a few minutes. few minutes. (2015(2015鄂州鄂州) )stillstillvisitingvisitinghave beenhave been第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)17. Ben and Sue arent home, are they?17. Ben and Sue arent home, are they? No. They No. They ( (去去) to London on business. ) t

56、o London on business. (2015(2015江西江西) )18. 18. 這條圍巾屬于這條圍巾屬于GraceGrace。 This scarf This scarf Grace. Grace. (2015(2015丹東丹東) )19. 19. 今天下午我們將上一節(jié)關(guān)于美國(guó)鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)的課，不要遲今天下午我們將上一節(jié)關(guān)于美國(guó)鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)的課，不要遲 到。到。 (2015(2015淮安淮安) ) This afternoon we will have a lesson about American This afternoon we will have a lesson about A

57、merican . Dont . Dont class. class.have gonehave gonebelongs tobelongs tocountry musiccountry musicbe late forbe late for第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)分層突破分層突破對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)20. I hear that Mr. Green has been to our school 20. I hear that Mr. Green has been to our school for five days.( fo

58、r five days.(改為同義句改為同義句) ) I hear that it is five days I hear that it is five days Mr. Green Mr. Green to our school. to our school. (2014(2014孝感孝感) )sincesincecamecame第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練感悟提高感悟提高圖表作文的寫(xiě)作圖表作文的寫(xiě)作 圖表作文的寫(xiě)作圖表作文的寫(xiě)作 一、圖表作文就是將表格、數(shù)字或圖象等所包含的信息，一、圖表作文就是將表格、數(shù)字或圖象等所包含的

59、信息，轉(zhuǎn)換成連貫性的文字。寫(xiě)這類(lèi)作文通常要把握以下幾點(diǎn)：轉(zhuǎn)換成連貫性的文字。寫(xiě)這類(lèi)作文通常要把握以下幾點(diǎn)： 1. 1. 要認(rèn)真解讀圖表，切勿疏漏重要數(shù)據(jù)信息中的細(xì)節(jié)提要認(rèn)真解讀圖表，切勿疏漏重要數(shù)據(jù)信息中的細(xì)節(jié)提示，不必每個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)都涉及，但重要數(shù)據(jù)必須提到。示，不必每個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)都涉及，但重要數(shù)據(jù)必須提到。 2. 2. 結(jié)論性的表達(dá)要從圖表信息分析或數(shù)據(jù)歸納而來(lái)，切結(jié)論性的表達(dá)要從圖表信息分析或數(shù)據(jù)歸納而來(lái)，切忌主觀判斷，更不能主觀臆造。忌主觀判斷，更不能主觀臆造。第第1414課八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 8Units 810 10 寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練感悟提高感悟提高圖表作文的寫(xiě)作圖表作文的寫(xiě)作

60、 二、常用句型二、常用句型 1. Here are the results of my survey. 1. Here are the results of my survey. 這是我的調(diào)這是我的調(diào)查結(jié)果。查結(jié)果。 2. According to the graph, we can find. 2. According to the graph, we can find. 通過(guò)圖通過(guò)圖表，我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)表，我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn) 3. We can find many important changes in. 3. We can find many important changes in. 從從中，