NCE2 L11 PPT

1、LESSON 11 One good turn deserves another禮尚往來(lái) Game The Ant and the DoveAnantiswalkingbytheriver.Helooksattheriverandsaystohimself,“Howniceandcoolthiswaterlooks!Imustdrinksomeofit.”Butwhenheisdrinking,heslipsintotheriver.“Oh.Help!Help!”Theantcries,Adoveissittinginthetree.Shehearshimandthrowshimaleaf,“

2、Climbupthatleaf,”shesays“andyouwillfloatflut漂浮bank.”Theantclimbsontotheleaf,andthewindblowstheleaftothebank.Andtheantissaved.“Thankyou,Dove.Youresokind,”Theantsaysandrunshome,“Youhavesavedmylife,andIwishIcoulddosomethingforyou,Goodbye!”“Goodbye!”saysthedove,“Becareful.Nottofallintotheriveragain.”Aft

3、erafewdays,thedoveisbuildinghernestnest巢.Andamanisraisinghisguntoshoother.Theantseesthis,andrunsquicklytobitethemansleg.“Ouch!Ouch!”Themanfeelspainedanddropshisgun.Thedovehearsandfliesaway.Sothemanpicksuphisgunandleave.Thedovecomestohernest.“Thankyou,mylittlefriend,”shesays,“Youhavesavedmylife.”Thel

4、ittleantissoglad,becausehecanhelpthedove.Discuss Do you think One good turn deserves another ”（禮尚往來(lái)） is good? Why?Questions Who paid for Tonys dinner? The author. More questions: 1.Where were you having dinner? I was having dinner at a restaurant. 2.Did you see Tony Steele after a while or not? I sa

5、w Tony Steele after a while.3.What does he always borrow from his friends? Money.4.Did Tony sit at your table, or did he sit somewhere else? He sat at my table.New words and expressions turn n. 行為行為, 舉止舉止 turnn.（幫助或損害他人的）舉動(dòng)、行為 YesterdayGeorgedidmeagood/anillturn. 喬治昨天做了一件對(duì)我有利/不利的事。 Heisalwaysreadyto

6、doaturnforothers. 他總是樂(lè)于為他人做好事。 behaviorbhevjn.行為,舉止 Payattentiontoyourbehavior.New words and expressionsdeserve v. 應(yīng)得到應(yīng)得到, 值得值得deserve+n.應(yīng)得到值得（獎(jiǎng)賞、懲罰等）Hedeservespraise.他應(yīng)該得到表?yè)P(yáng)deservesth./todosth.應(yīng)該Shedeservedtobepunished.Goodworkdeservesgoodpay.多勞多得Hiswordsdeserveattention.他的話值得注意。New words and expre

7、ssionslawyern.律師lawyersoffice律師事務(wù)所bank1、n.銀行robthebank搶銀行2、河岸New words and expressionssalary n. 工資工資 pay n. 工資(salary wage，通用)salary n. 薪金，薪水(月薪, 年薪) My salary is paid on the 28th of the month.wage n. 工資，工錢(qián)(按小時(shí), 周計(jì)算的,一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式wages)。 When I worked as a waiter, the wages were low, but the tips were goo

8、d. 我當(dāng)侍者時(shí)工資不高，但小費(fèi)可觀。New words and expressionsimmediately adv. 立刻立刻rightaway=atonce=immediately立刻,馬上rightnow現(xiàn)在 DetailsOnegoodturndeservesanother禮尚往來(lái),善有善報(bào)Onebadturndeservesanother惡有惡報(bào)workfor強(qiáng)調(diào)工作workin強(qiáng)調(diào)in后面的地點(diǎn)some/severalyearsago名詞-s,前面省略了someDetailsHegetsagoodsalary.薪水不錯(cuò)Theteachersintheneworientalscho

9、olcangetgoodsalary.borrowfrom:從.借lend，borrow兩者都可表示“借”，但borrow 指“借入”，lend 則指“借出”，如：Iborrowedthisbookfromthelibrary.我從圖書(shū)館借到了這本書(shū)。我從圖書(shū)館借到了這本書(shū)。Helenthisdictionarytome.他把字典借給我。他把字典借給我。atthesametable:坐在同一張桌子旁邊attable:吃飯atthetable:坐在桌子旁邊asksb.todo請(qǐng)求某人做.tomysurprise:真讓我驚訝DetailsDetailspayfor:為.而付錢(qián)askfor:問(wèn).要I

10、havepaidforyouadinner.Ihavepaid20dollarsforthebook.(強(qiáng)調(diào))Itsmytreat.我請(qǐng)客LetsgoDutch.AA制Thistimeisyourtreat.nexttimeismyturn.Key structures(P53) Exercises A a.what is happening now進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) b.what always happens一般時(shí)態(tài) c.what happened過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài) d.what has happened現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài) e.what was happening過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) A. He is now working

11、 at a bank.(現(xiàn)階段現(xiàn)階段) We are learning English. B.(現(xiàn)在、過(guò)去、將來(lái)現(xiàn)在、過(guò)去、將來(lái))習(xí)慣、反復(fù)習(xí)慣、反復(fù) He always lent his CD to the others.(過(guò)去過(guò)去) I will visit you.(將來(lái)將來(lái)) I visit you(無(wú)論現(xiàn)在無(wú)論現(xiàn)在, , 過(guò)去過(guò)去, , 還是將來(lái)還是將來(lái))Key structures(P53) C.在過(guò)去的時(shí)間里, 發(fā)生的事情, 不強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響和跟其它時(shí)間的比較, 叫一般過(guò)去式. 過(guò)去的過(guò)去過(guò)去完成時(shí) 有過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, 但是還強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 有(yesterday,

12、last night)以前的事情, 沒(méi)有強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響一般過(guò)去時(shí) D.過(guò)去的行為對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響或者過(guò)去的行為一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) E.過(guò)去某一特定時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)Special Difficulties P51 I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. ask somebody to do something. want to do something want somebody to do會(huì)用sb to do sth的動(dòng)詞 : ask; want; tell; order; expect; wish; allow; advise;

13、like; teach; prefer. 一定不能說(shuō)hope somebody to do 正確用法 : hope to do (希望自己)或hope that(希望別人) I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed mo