國開電大《管理英語1》參考答案

1、序號題目/答案（按 Ctrl+F查找”題目”，注意捜索用詞不宜太長）How shall laddress you? Please call me Mary Thafs my first nameExcuse me, could you pleasetell me whats thelelephone number onmy desk? Yes, it s 8633-2788. If you have any otherquestions, don*t he sitate to askHello, Tm David Chen Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you

2、too.Hi, I m Melinda Smith, the new secretary Nice to meet you here. Hi, Im Mike Brown from the Training Center. 1 ho/e youll behaupv working here.Sally, this is our newsecretary. Mary Brown.Nice to meet you Im Sally Johnson, the Sales Manager.Isnt it impolite to call people by their first names? The

3、 underlined word isof the same word class as interesting.Dont be afraid to ask a lot of questions.Hello, everyone. I d like to introduce to you our new secretary, Melinda Smith.1 like the working atmosphere here.lt s very friendly1 think it is impolite to call people by their first namesIm looking f

4、orward to working together with youIf you have any questions here, please tell us Well all be to ready help youKeeping eye contact makes the other person feel welcome andcomfortable.People here usually call each other by their first names instead of familynames.Smile a lot and be_as_friendly as poss

5、ible to everyone you meet.Whaf do yourparents d。?My mother is retired. My father is a manager.Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind ofmovies as is bad for their mental developmentWhat is your job? Im 旦 account antrd like to apply for a library card 一 Fill oul theapplication form

6、firsi.please.Its rather cold in here Do you mind if 1 close the window9 No. tio ahead.2021一 May 1 use your bike for a moment9 By all means.Wow, this place is amazing. Thank vov.22Charles regretted buying the TV set last year. The price has now come down.Had you come five minutes earlier, you would h

7、ave caught the train to Beijing. Butnow you missed it.How do 1 get to the gym?（考點(diǎn)：動詞詞組的使用）1 have been looking forward to hearing from my parents.Im a deputy manager 1 work for an IT company.It s high time that he settled down in the country and started a new life.Professor Smith promised to look_Qji

8、_my paper, that is, to read itcarefully before the defenseWith his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased that he was a man of actionFollow your plan and dont stop until it is finishedWhen to hold the meeting has not yet been decidedWhat are your plrnsfor summer vacati

9、on?Im not sure what I II do. 1 hope to watch TV and enjoy myself.Whats up? Nothing much.34Can you spare niafew minutns n。? Im afraid not But I II be free this afternoon.Hey, Derek, which do you think is harder to learn, marketing ordesigning? Personally, 1 thinkdesiqninq is more difficult.Well have

10、a chanty book sale together with Menglin PublishngHouse next month37Yes. 1 think the Music Square is largeenough.She hasnt the funds to carry out her design.She kept on working although she was tired.The work was done according to heinstructions.Through the work plan, the team leader is able to iden

11、tify the tasks athand, the deadlines for completion, and the responsible parties for effectivemanagementWithin the team, a work plan can tell each member what is beinq done andwhvYou can pick a specific time and place and ask themjLthey wantto go.Your goal is to publish a book and have_ihe_manuscnpt

12、 sent out topublishers by November 2016.T。break Ihe ice, after introduction, you can ask about their journey.How long will thejourney take ? It takes about 3 hours .4647HQW about your trip?It s lovely. 1 have never been to such beautiful place like that.Im iusl wondering ifyou could come io ioin us.

13、48Please accept my sincere regrets for not being able tojoin you.Do you have any plans for tomorrow morning No, 1 have noihinaolanned tomorrow.49Id like to invite you for dinner on Saturday.Thank yov for yourkind invitation. Ill be thereon time.A good tour guide tells visitors. What thev couldiVtmis

14、s during the triD.If there are changes, dont forgeLlfiJfiLthe related persons know.On their arrival, you should pay attention to the following pointsScientists have made great contributions_to_development of ourhuman beingsShe feel very tired and was glad to lean on him.The environmentalists and wil

15、d goats attendance on the vast grasslandswas a good indication of the better environment56The Two parties made it dear that they would not accept theinvitation unless the Centre reduced its tax component.We have to check in at the hotel before 6 pm.Im afraid 1 wont be available then. 1 will be seein

16、g a friend off at five this afternoon.60Dad, this is my roommate, Andrea.Hello, Andrea.lve heard so muchabout yoir61Hello, rd like to speak to Phil.Hes out to lunch now. Would vou mindcalling back later?621 would like to make an appointment for the meeting. Which day wouldyou prefer. Tuesday or Thur

17、sday 9 Well, either timewill do.63Mom, must 1 finish my homework now9 No, you neednt You may have supper firstUnbelievable! 1 have failed the driving test again1 Cheer up! This is not the end of the world64Would you mind helping me for a minute, Barbara? Id be qlad to.What do you want me to do965Can

18、 we assign another worker to help Jimmy or find another solution?He has been looking forward to going to England for a long time.Mr. White writes short stories, but he is writing a TV play these daysThe company hosted a(n) reception for their new staff.The question never came up in discussion.They w

19、ere successful in launching a communication satelliteTo be punctual means to do what you should do on time.Whal is the exact airfare?The round-trip air fare for a person is only $188.Hello, this is John speaking. Could 1 speak to Mike? Hold the line.please.Hello. Sky Travel Agency. May 1 help you?Ye

20、s, Id like t。makereservatians ts Beijing onthe Hight ZH8147 at 6:00pm nn December 19th.May 1 speak to Tom?76l*m sorry He isn t in the office now Can 1 leave amessage ?Yes, of course.This is Melinda speaking from Qiaoxiang Community Service CenterLet me see. There will be some visits to our community

21、 library and learning center m calling for thearrangement of the visitnext Monday.Can you explain your arrangements in detail ?Do not do anythingJhaLshould go against his willDo you require a deposit (定金)to confirm a reservation9Most tour companies insist on advance payment when a booking is madeMik

22、e was lalkinq with his colleagues when the phone rang.She wants a job where her manaqementskills can be out to qooduseThis is true of management as well as of workers.When will the General Manager be available 9Although the paperless management is widely used now, some important files arestill kept

23、as hard copies.The more you deal with the data files, the more familiar you get with them.This copiemeeds repairingIve called the maintenance worker.Would youplease fax thedocument for me? It s my pleasure89Can you copy these papers for me? Ok. Just wait amoment please.9091Ive got the system running

24、, but 1 can*t open my file Let me see if lean gel it to work.Will you show me how to use this software9 Sure. You llmaster h in no lime.92A secretary must deal with big pile of files and correspondence in officeCopying files under Linux is similar Jo_copying files under DOSIll make a list of all the

25、 documents on this file in order to make it more clearly.Mary has been a secretary in this company since she graduated from BeijingUniversityNowadays office work can be done by hand_aLvery fast speed.Please see the suggestions below to make sure that your files are not lost.9910010110210310410510610

26、7108109110111112113114115Such office software is popular with the executive secretaries.The secretary has a lot of things to take up in the office since she has been awavfor quite a few days How much wine do you need for the party9Are you ready, folks?Good morning, can 1 help you?Id like to borrow a

27、book named Gone Wilh theWind from your library.Hello, Yang Lin speaking. This is Carol here.Hey, You look so pale. Whats wrong? 1 didnl sleep weil lastnight.Please give me a hand to print out the report won t you? Of course 1 will.Does David like flying ?He is having 1 unch in the canteen right now.

28、 He can speak good English1 have an English class three times a week. 1 usually go to the office_bx-train.It was on the beach that Miss White found the kid lying deadNeither John nor his father was able to wake up early enough tocatch the morning train The Foreign Language Department is on_lhe_secon

29、d floor.You have more apples than we do. But_ours_are better than yours.Which of the following statements about the significance of handshakes is not true? 回答:A Handshakes are just a gesture of greeting.If you are seated when someone comes for a handshake, you should 回答 s A. stand UD and shake his o

30、r her hand.Keeping eye contact while shaking hands makes the other person feel 回答：B. comfortable.1How long does a handshake usually last?回答:C. 23 secondsWhich of the following words can best describe a proper handshake9 回答：& brief and firmNew York University has forty-eight thousand students. 回答:A.紐

31、約大學(xué)有學(xué)生四萬八千名Many people dont listen to music and they can get along quite well. 回答:C 許多人不聽音樂.卻?；畹孟喈?dāng)好.Of course, it has special meaning for people like me. 回答：C.當(dāng)然.它對我這樣的人貞有特殊的含義。24 Once, however, it failed to give the correct time 回答：B.然而.它曽有一次襄有報(bào)出準(zhǔn)確的時(shí)間-5. We dont need to clock in and out here. 回答：A.

32、我們上下班不需要打卡1.Which of the following statements is not mentioned in the passage? 回答:B. A work plan helps cut down expenses.2.What can the clear objectives help?回答:C. It can help the process of Dlanninq, developinq and manaqinq a Droiecl.3What does the underlined word deadlines mean9回答:C. the point in

33、time at which somelhinq must be completed 4 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?回答:A, When meeting anv problems you can change vaur olan for mor。realistic timelines.5 The best title for the passage would be回答：& he inwortange of a work olar 21 Whats the purpose of writi

34、ng a letter of invitation9 回答：C. Either A or B. Which is not necessary when writing a letter of invitation ? 回答 s B. weather3, The letter of invitation should not be 回答：B.easv4 Why should we send the letter of invitation in advance9回答:B. Because the receiver will nevd to plan to come to the evenl 5.

35、Which might be the title of the whole passage? 回答 A, How to write a letter of invitation1 A successful meeting should have different people to play different roles : I2Generally people only discuss the items listed on the agenda in a successful meeting 回答：E3An unsuccessful meeting might be full of s

36、ingle-way communication.回答:I4When the meeting is closed, it means there is nothing to do in the following weeks. 回答:E5Minutes should be sent out to the participants within a month after the end of the meetmq. 回答：EBeing punctual has nothing co do with personal success. ： FIt is unnecessary to set you

37、r watch two minutes ahead.回答:FYoud better place your alarm clock beside your bed so that you can turn it off at once. 回答:I4Being a punctual person, one should sleep earlier to allow himself more than 7 hourssleep 回答:T 5 This passaqe is mainly about theto be punctual 回答：EFiling means keeping document

38、s in a : Q safe place and being able to find them easily and quickly. Documents that are 回答:A. cared for will not easily tear, get lost or dirtyA filing system is the centralrecord-keeping system for an organization It helps all people who should beable to access information to do so easily. It is a

39、lways回： B. a pleasure when someone looks for something and is able to find it without difficulties- In our organizations we work in groups. We receive and send out documents on different subjects. We need to keep these documents for 回答：A. futurereference. If these documents are not cared for, we can

40、not account for all our organizational activities. Everyone who needs t 。use documents should know 回答：C where_t。Qet them.When can you go to aerobics class irTNew You*9 回答：B, On Saturday evening.When does the Tai Chi class start?回答:C. At 2: 00 pm on Wednesday and Saturday.What is free in the gym? 回答:

41、B. Cosmetics.Why is it best to come in the evenings?回答:A Because there are a lol of trainers to help you.5How can you pay for the class? E : C, By credit card or cash.1 Nobody expects you to know everything on the first day at work : T 2. Youre new, so you shouldnt ask any questions 回答:EYou should b

42、e friendly to both your co-workers and the leaders.回答:TIts not polite to learn about the interests of your co-workers.回答:FYou can leave your office as quickly as you can at the end of the day 回答修Each morning, millions of us turn on our radios and televisions for the weather forecast, Do the cloudy s

43、kies mean rain? Will rising temperatures bring a 回答：B.spell to melt snow and ice? Once we hear the forecast, we decide what clothes to wear and 回答:Awhether to carry an umbrella or not.回答：C.From time lo lime.though, weather forecasts are obviously incorrect. Yes, though the accuracy of forecasts has

44、improved in recent years, predicting （預(yù)測）the weather is a fascinating mixture of art and science.Predicting the weather is not all hard science. The computers can only give some descriptions of the behavior of theatmosphere （大 氣） Furthermore, even an accurate forecast for a large area may not take回

45、答 :C.inlo considerationjhe effect of local area on the weather So some 回答：&decirejof art is 至頊 ecessary Whether you need to have a clear action plan depends on what kind of project you do 回答:FSMART stands for “suitable, measurable, achievable, rele回va答nt:,E timed3 When making an action plan, you d b

46、etter take possible difficulties into consideration. 回答:IDont change your plan even if some unexpected events happen.回答:F5 This passage mainly about how to make a Qood action plan.回箕：t一When making introductions, the introduction is usually starting with a brief and firm handshake 回 答：工2 In order to

47、break the ice, you may ask visitors about their journey after the introduction. 回答:I3 If you want to be more friendly and helpful, youd better help carry the luggage 回答：4 You should discuss the schedule with the visitors before theyve settled down.回答：EIt is not friendly tQ ask 凹 the visitors journey

48、：回答：E 1 Mr Taylor comes from 回答 s B.Menqlin Publishing House2 Peter, the Director, feels 回答:C.pleased to join the meeting13Which is true according to the dialog9 回答:C.They will be having many things to do about the DroiecLThe purpose of this meetina is to 回答：B.discuss more details about he projecl O

49、rganizing your daily schedule is something that you know needs to be done, but where exactly does one start? A lot of people see time 回答:B, management as a super-power,回答:A. But effectively organizing your daily schedule at work is simple if you have a plan, and its a skill that anyone can learn.Wha

50、t does the start of your day look 回答:CJike ? Do you come to the office, sit down at your desk and have no idea whereto begin? Invest just a few minutes to plan your daily schedule - review your meetings and appointments and work out those important tasks.Many people waste the first hour or two of th

51、eir day on*busy work(checking email. 回答 s A.surfing the web, opening mail, etc ) instead of creating a daily schedule. Its easy to leave you feeling 回答:C.as though youve wasted the entire morninQ. Pick one biq task to deal withas you qet t。the office F 山 ng should be done every day in each office 回答

52、:EIt is necessary to do filing no less than once every week in a small office 回答:I3. Only big instruments are useful in sorting out files.回答:F4. If you need always read the documents, you can put them into lever arch files.回答:E5 The companys annual reports usually reed to be filed 回答：T 1 Years ago.

53、zoos kept all kinds of animals in small cages.回答：A.答年以前.動物園把各種動物都關(guān)在小籠子里。He was too tired to say a word and went to bed at once. 回答:A 他太累了一句話也沒說就立刻上床睦覺去了.Think about it and answer me, why are you so happy now?回答:C.思老一下這個(gè)問題，然后回答我“你現(xiàn)在為什么這么快樂？”At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor though he

54、tried not to show it.回答：B.最后英國人已很討厭這位游客.但他盡力不表現(xiàn)出來。5 1 have no idea of how to use my OA account回答：丄斗不鈿道如何使用發(fā)的 OA 瞇號 j 1. When will the health care lecture be held?；卮穑築. Nexl week.2 . How many ways are mentioned to publish the news about the lecture? 回答:C. 5 .3 . What is the advantage of putting infor

55、mation online? 回答:A Its easy and convenient. 4 . Which way is expensive in publishing information? 回答:Printing some posters5 . Have Melinda and Helen decided on how t。publish the news of lecture7 回答：E. No, they haverVL1.Ill show you around and introduce you t。other colleagues.回答 C.；2.How long have y

56、ou been working here?回答 A.你在這里工作多久了 ？3. Your life has changed and you will get used to it.回答 A 你的生活已經(jīng)發(fā)生了變化.你要適應(yīng)它 4 Since we all want to set a good first impression, it is important to know the right shaking hands manners 回答 B既然我們都想給別人留下一個(gè)好的第一印象，那么了解一下正確的握手禮儀就非常重要了。5 l lik the wprkinq atmosphere here

57、.回答 Att 三以:丄、勺勺二而一Melinda Smiths got a job at Qiaoxiang Community Service Center. Today is her first day at workGeorge, the Director of the Administration Department is introducing her to Wendy and Helen.George Hello, everyone. Id like you to 回答 C. meet our newcomer, Melinda Melinda: Hi, Im Melinda

58、Smith, nice to meet you all hereWendy: Nice to meet you, too, Melinda. Im Wendy Brown, just 回答 A call me Wendy. Helen: Hi, I m Helen Clinton. Welcome19 Melinda shakes hands with everyoneWendy: Would you come over, please, Melinda? This is your desk.Melinda: Thank you very much. Could you please tell

59、 me whats the telephone 回答 D. number on my desk? Helen: Oh, its 8633-2788. If you have any questions here, please tell us. Well all be ready to help.Melinda: Thanks for everything. Youre 回答 B, really helpful.Wendy When you are free, Ill show you around our center and introduce you to other colleague

60、sMelinda: Thats qreatJ Ill be lookinq 回答 E. forward to it. What does Xiaoyan stay in London for?回答 B. She is working.What are Xiaoyans London colleagues like?回答 CThey are very nice.3. What does Xiaoyan think of London?回答 C. She thinks it is exciting.4 What does Xiaoyan think of people in London9 回答