2021-2022學(xué)年譯林版五年級(jí)（上）英語寒假作業(yè)（四）

1、202L2022學(xué)年譯林版五年級(jí)（上）英語寒假作業(yè)（四）選擇題（共20小題）I.找出單詞畫線局部的讀音與其他不同的一項(xiàng)。（）A. _yellowB. iny.選出不同類的單詞()A. swimB. run.選出不同類的單詞()A. wetB. look. firef ght()A. a. erB. i. crC. yesC. dancingC. coldC. o, arI football.()A. be good atC. am not good at(2020秋連云區(qū)期中)A. One. otherC. One, the otherHe is a good.()A. workB. work

2、er(202()秋新沂市期中)They have lots of.A. hobbyB. hobbiesB. is good atDo you have two dogs? - - - B. The other, oneis while and is black.()C. workingC. hobbys9. I can empty theA. flowersB. dishsC. trash1(). Show his new story b(x)ks.(A. weB. usC. she11. She is ridingbike. 4 )A. herB. heC. I(2() 15 秋臨湘市校級(jí)月

3、考)Su Hai and Su Yang like swimming.(A. areB. bothC. too TOC o 1-5 h z does Ben Hke doing? He likes fishing.()A. CanB. WhatsC. What14. - Where arc ihe dogs?-behind the house.()A. ItsB. TheyreC. They have15. - Where is our classroom?-Its on the floor.()A. twoB. secondC. the second TOC o 1-5 h z There

4、arc floors in the building. My classroom is on the floor.(A. three, thirdB. three, three TOC o 1-5 h z C. third, third(2021 秋沐陽縣期中)-Whatcanit ?- It can .()A. do： swimB. does： swimming TOC o 1-5 h z C. doing： swimmingMy hobbies dancing and watching TV.()My hobbiesI have some hobbieslike playing foolb

5、all.I oflen Dlay foo【ball with my friendsalso like listening io music.I like reading books in my free lime.Hobbies make me happy.Do you have any hobbies?【考點(diǎn)】命題作文.【分析】寫作思路：要求寫一篇短文介紹自己的業(yè)余愛好。注意時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，注意題目要求。重點(diǎn)詞匯或短語：play football 踢足球；listen to music 聽音樂：read books 看書。重點(diǎn)句型：I like playing football.我喜歡踢足

6、球。Do you have any hobbies?你有任何業(yè)余愛好嗎？【解答】My hobbiesI have some hobbies.I like playing football.I often play football with my friends.I also like listening to music.I like reading books in iny free time.I lobbies make me happy.Do you have any hobbies?我的業(yè)余愛好我有一些業(yè)余愛好。我喜歡踢足球。我經(jīng)常和我的朋友們踢足球。我也喜歡聽音樂。我喜歡在空閑時(shí)間

7、看書。 愛好使我快樂。你有任何業(yè)余愛好嗎？五.連詞成句(共6小題)basketball, he. playing. Hkes (.) He likes playing baskelball.【號(hào)點(diǎn)】連詞成句.【分析】他喜歡打籃球。【解答】考查連詞成句。觀察所給詞匯和標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的陳述句。he他，likes喜歡，playing basketball 打籃球。句子可以連接為：He likes playing basketball.故答案為：He likes playing basketball.reading. I. stories, like, dont (.)I dont lik

8、e reading slories.【考點(diǎn)】連詞成句.【分析】我不喜歡讀故事。【解答】此題主要考查句法結(jié)構(gòu)連詞成句。句號(hào)表示陳述句. I意思為：我，做主語，其后接dontlike,意思 為：不喜歡，再接短語reading slories.結(jié)合要求完成句子。故答案為：I dont like reading stories.連詞成句.do, doing, you, what, like (?) Whal do ynu like doing?【考點(diǎn)】連詞成句.【分析】你喜歡做什么？【解答】考查連詞成句.句子時(shí)態(tài)是般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)為問號(hào)，表示疑問句，因此疑問詞what置于句首 且大寫首字母.do為助

9、動(dòng)詞，主語是you,譯為你，like表示喜歡，like doing喜歡做某事，結(jié)合漢語表達(dá)習(xí) 慣，整句譯為：你喜歡做什么？故填：What do you like doing?like They both swimming.They both like swimmins .【考點(diǎn)】連詞成句.【分析】他們兩個(gè)都目歡游泳.【解答】答案：They both like swimming.號(hào)查連詞成句，句號(hào)表示陳述，主調(diào)賓順序，主語為ihey, bolh“表示兩個(gè)都，like表示“喜歡”，后面跟動(dòng) 名詞，swimming表示游泳”,結(jié)合句意，故填：They boih like swimming.dont,

10、 stories, reading, I. like (.)I donl like reading siories.【考點(diǎn)】連詞成句.【分析】我不喜歡讀故事?！窘獯稹靠疾檫B同成句。根據(jù)所給的詞匯和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，句了為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否認(rèn)句。I我，don、like不喜 歡，reading stories 讀故事。句子可以連接為：I dont like reading stories.故答案為:I dont like reading stories.doing, what, do, like, they (?)Whal do they like doing?【考點(diǎn)】連詞成句.【分析】他們喜歡做什么？【

11、解答】考查句法結(jié)構(gòu).Whal什么；do助動(dòng)詞：ihey他們：like doing算歡做什么.根據(jù)問號(hào)可知這是問句, 由特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句構(gòu)成.故答案為:What do they like doing?六.排序(共1小題)I. Yes we do. We have many interesting hobbies. I like swimming. What about you, Su Yang?Good idea. Shall we meet at six this evening?I like skating. But iny twin sister Su Hai doesnt.What

12、 docs Su Hai like?She likes watching film.OK. Leis meet this eveningDo you have any hobbies, boys and girls?Me loo. Lets go and watch a film.7-1 - 34一 5826 .【考點(diǎn)】對(duì)話排序.【分析】1.是的，我們有.我們有很多有趣的愛好.我喜歡游泳.你呢，蘇洋？.好主意.我們今天晚上六點(diǎn)見面好嗎？.我喜歡滑冰.但我的雙胞胎姐姐蘇海不喜歡.蘇海喜歡什么？.她喜歡看電影.好的.讓我們今晚見.男孩和女孩們，你們有任何愛好嗎？.我也一樣.讓我們一起去看場電影吧.

13、【解答】答案：7-1-3-4-5826.此題考查對(duì)話的排序.Do you have any hobbies, boys and girls?通過提問開始話題，故排在第一位.Yes, we do. We have many interesting hobbies. I like swimming. What about you. Su Yang?和第一句前后呼應(yīng)，故排 在第二位.Ilike skating. But my twin sister Su Hai doesnt.這句是對(duì) What about you, Su Yang?的回答，故排 在第三位.Whal d(x:s Su Hai lik

14、e?接著詢問蘇海喜歡什么，故排在笫四位.She likes watching film.這是對(duì)前 面問題的回答，故排在第五位.Melon. Leis go and watch a film.我也一樣，讓我們?nèi)タ磮鲭娪?故排在第 六位.G(xm1 idea. Shall we meet al six this evening?最后確定時(shí)間，然后回答 OK. Leis meet this evening.因 此答案為 7-1 -3-45-8-2-6.七.判斷（共1小題）40. （2021春江陰市期末）判斷單詞劃線局部發(fā)音是（J）否（X）相同。nice cake X【考點(diǎn)】國際音標(biāo).【分析】nice

15、美好的，cake蛋糕?！窘獯稹靠疾樽帜竎在單詞中的發(fā)音。字母c在單詞nice中發(fā)，字母c在單詞cake中發(fā)k,發(fā)音不相同。故答案為：X?？键c(diǎn)卡片.國際音標(biāo).類別分類V.3.詞性分類V.4.單詞拼寫V.5.看圖識(shí)詞V.6.反義詞、對(duì)應(yīng)詞V.7.全寫和縮寫V.8.短語V.習(xí)慣用語.單詞填空11.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換V.12.普通名詞V.專有名詞.可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù).不可數(shù)名詞.名詞詞義辨析.人稱代詞V.18.形容詞性物主代詞V.19.不定代詞V.20.疑問代詞V.21.代詞的辨析V.序數(shù)詞.數(shù)詞的用法.動(dòng)詞原形.系動(dòng)詞.助動(dòng)詞.動(dòng)詞短語.動(dòng)名詞V.29.主調(diào)一致V.30.連詞成句V.31.選詞填空V.32.對(duì)

16、話排序V.33.命題作文A. isB. ainC. are19.（2021秋沐陽縣期中）-Su Hai and Su Yang like growing flowers? - Yes.They have the same hobby.A. DoB. DocsC. Arc2(). They like.in the playground.()play the basketballsplaying basketballplaying the basketball二.填空題（共10小題）hobby yesr u o g p (3)(4)ancccoine (對(duì)應(yīng)詞).按要求寫詞lets (完整形式)(

17、2020 春九臺(tái)區(qū)校級(jí)期中)She ( like) reading stories.(2020秋睢寧縣期中)swim (現(xiàn)在分詞)Arc you in (class) One?根據(jù)要求寫單詞.hobby (復(fù)數(shù))I can see two (cup) of (tea) on the table.三.閱讀理解(共1小題)31.讀-讀，根據(jù)圖片提示將相應(yīng)單詞或者短語填寫到橫線上。running playing basketball reading dancing paper cuttingShe likes,My hobby is.(3)She likes(4)-Whats your hobby?

18、 - - My hobby is.(5)I like四.書面表達(dá)（共1小題）（2021秋沐陽縣期中）寫篇短文介紹自己的業(yè)余愛好。要求：I.條理清晰，意思連貫，語句通順。2.標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確，書寫清晰、規(guī)范。3.不少于5句My hobbies五.連詞成句(共6小題)basketball, he, playing, Hkes (.) reading, I. stories. like, dont (.)連詞成句.do. doing, you. what, like (?) like They both swimming.dont, stories, reading, L like (.)doing, wh

19、at, do, like, they (?)六.排序(共I小題)I like swimming. What about you, Su Yang?I. Yes, we do. We have many interesting hobbies.Good idea. Shall we meet at six this evening?I like skating. But my twin sister Su Hai doesnt.What does Su Hai like?She likes watching film.OK. Lets meet this eveningDo you have a

20、ny hobbies, boys and girls?Me t(x. Lets go and watch a film.七.判斷（共1小題）（2021春江陰市期末）判斷單詞劃線局部發(fā)音是（J）否（X）相同。nice cake202L2022學(xué)年譯林版五年級(jí)（上）英語寒假作業(yè)（四）參考答案與試題解析選擇題（共20小題）找出單詞面線局部的讀音與其他不同的一項(xiàng)。（）A. yellowB. myC. yes【考點(diǎn)】國際音標(biāo).【分析】yellow黃色的：my我的；yes是的.【解答】考查字母y在單詞中的發(fā)音。選項(xiàng)A和C畫線局部發(fā)）,選項(xiàng)B面線局部發(fā)ai o應(yīng)選：B。選出不同類的單詞（）A. swimB.

21、 runC. dancing【考點(diǎn)】類別分類.【分析】A. swim游泳,B. run跑步，C. dancing跳舞.【解答】答案：C.考杳類別分類.A. swim游冰，B. run跑步，C. dancing跳舞.A、B是動(dòng)詞原形，C是動(dòng)名詞.應(yīng)選：C。選出不同類的單詞（）A. wetB. lookC. cold【考點(diǎn)】詞性分類.【分析】A. wet濕的，B. look看，C. cold冷的.【解答】答案：B.考查詞性分類.A. wcl濕的，B. look看，C. cold冷的.AC是形容詞，B是動(dòng)詞.應(yīng)選：B,firef ght()A. a. erB. i, erC. o. ar【考點(diǎn)】單詞

22、拼寫.【分析】firefighler消防員.【解答】考查單詞拼寫.消防隊(duì)員對(duì)應(yīng)詞匯是fircfighicr”，橫線上缺少字母icr.應(yīng)選:BoI football.()A. be good atB. is good atC. am not gcxxl at【考點(diǎn)】短語.【分析】我不擅長足球.【解答】答案：C.該題考查短語的運(yùn)用：be good al擅長，主語I后面的be動(dòng)詞用am,這里只有C用的是be動(dòng)詞am,對(duì)應(yīng)的 否認(rèn)是 am not good at.應(yīng)選：C.(2020 秋連云區(qū)期中)-Do you have two dogs? - - - Yes.is white and is bla

23、ck.()A. One. otherB. The other, oneC. One. the other【考點(diǎn)】習(xí)慣用語.【分析】 你有兩只狗嗎？ 是的。一只是白色的，另一只是黑色的。【解答】此題考查習(xí)慣用語。onethe other是習(xí)慣用語，表示一個(gè)另一個(gè),因此選項(xiàng)C符 合句意。應(yīng)選：C。He is a good.()A. workB. workerC. working【考點(diǎn)】普通名詞.【分析】他是個(gè)好工人.【解答】考查普通名詞.由不定冠詞a,知形容詞good后面應(yīng)跟名詞.work動(dòng)詞，工作；作名詞，工作.worker 名詞，工人.working, work的現(xiàn)在分詞.因?yàn)橹髡Z是人稱代詞h

24、e,所以此名詞應(yīng)該是說明主語身份的詞，應(yīng) 為worker. He is a good worker.表示：他是個(gè)好工人.應(yīng)選：B.(2020 秋新沂市期中)They have lots of.()A. hobbyB. hobbiesC. hobbys【考點(diǎn)】可數(shù)名詞及其單且數(shù).【分析】他們布許多的愛好.【解答】考查可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)形式.a lot of譯為許多的，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，hobby譯為愛好，復(fù) 數(shù)是hobbies. A是單數(shù).C形式錯(cuò)誤.應(yīng)選：B。I can empty the.()A. flowersB. dishsC. trash【考點(diǎn)】名詞詞義辨析.【分析】我能清空垃圾桶

25、.【解答】考查名詞詞義辨析.由題，A選項(xiàng)花,表示“清空花”，邏輯不符:B選項(xiàng)dishs書寫錯(cuò)誤:C選項(xiàng) 垃圾桶，表示“我能清空垃圾桶.，符合邏輯.應(yīng)選：CoShow his new story books.()A. weB. usC. she【名點(diǎn)】人稱代詞.【分析】把他的新故事書遞給我.【解答】答案：B.此題考杳人稱代詞賓格形式，show后面加上人稱代詞的賓格，A. we我們，主格B. us我們，主格C. she 她主格：應(yīng)選：B.She is riding bike.()A. herB. heC. I【考點(diǎn)】形容詞性物主代詞.【分析】她正在騎單車.【解答】考查形容詞性物主代詞，代詞后面帶有

26、名詞，需用形容性物上代詞.應(yīng)選：Ao(2015 秋臨湘市校級(jí)月考)Su Hai and Su Yang like swimming.()A. areB. bothC. too【考點(diǎn)】不定代詞.【分析】蘇海和蘇陽兩個(gè)都喜歡游泳.【解答】答案：B.此題考查不定代詞在句子中意義，Su Hai and Su Yang是兩個(gè)人，句意表示兩個(gè)都喜歡游泳，A. arc是，B. both 兩個(gè)都，C. too也，應(yīng)選：B。does Ben like doing? He likes fishing.()A. CanB. What,sC. What【考點(diǎn)】疑問代詞.【分析】本喜歡做什么？他喜歡釣魚.【解答】答案：

27、C.此題考查特殊疑問的疑問詞,A. Can能,能夠，B. Whats,什么是，C. Whal什么;根據(jù)答語中He likes fishing, 可知應(yīng)該用Whal進(jìn)行提問，應(yīng)選C.- Where are the dogs?-behind the house.()A. ItsB. TheyreC. They have【考點(diǎn)】代詞的辨析；系動(dòng)詞.【分析】-狗在哪里？-它們?cè)诜孔雍竺妗！窘獯稹靠疾榇~的辨析、系動(dòng)詞。由題，問句主語dogs狗為復(fù)數(shù)形式，答句要用復(fù)數(shù)形式的人稱代詞，it 它不符：此處描述狗的位置要用主+系+表結(jié)構(gòu)的簡單句，復(fù)數(shù)形式的人稱代詞ihcy“他們搭配be動(dòng)詞are 符合。hav

28、e為“有“。應(yīng)選：B.,- Where is our classroom? - Its on the floor.()A. twoB. secondC. the second【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞.【分析】-我們的教室在哪里？-它在二樓?！窘獯稹看祟}考查序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意,可知空格缺序數(shù)詞，second第二，符合句意。應(yīng)選：B.There are floors in the building. My classroom is on the floor.()A. three, thirdB. three, threeC. third, third【考點(diǎn)】數(shù)詞的用法.【分析】這棟建筑物有三層.我的教室在第三

29、層.【解答】考查數(shù)詞的使用.由題，句意為這棟建筑物有三層.我的教室在第三層.，笫一空表示數(shù)量三, 要用基數(shù)詞，即three：第二空表示“第三，要用序數(shù)詞，即third.應(yīng)選：A.(2021 秋沐陽縣期中)-Whalcanit ?- It can .()A. do： swimB. does： swimmingC. doing： swimming【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞原形.【分析】-他會(huì)做什么？-他會(huì)游泳?！窘獯稹靠疾閯?dòng)詞原形。由題，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后搭配動(dòng)詞要用原形，即do和swim。應(yīng)選：A.My hobbies dancing and watching TV.()A. isA. isB. amC. ar

30、e【考點(diǎn)】系動(dòng)詞：主謂一致.【分析】我的愛好是跳舞和看電視.【解答】考查系動(dòng)詞及主謂一致，句子中My hobbies”是復(fù)數(shù)格式,后面謂語應(yīng)該與主語保持一致，也需用表 示更數(shù)的are.應(yīng)選：Co(2021 秋沐陽縣期中)-Su Hai and Su Yang like growing flowers? - Yes.Thcy have the same hobby.( )A. DoB. DoesC. Are【考點(diǎn)】助動(dòng)詞.【分析】-蘇海和蘇陽喜歡種花嗎？-是的。他們有相同的愛好?！窘獯稹靠疾橹鷦?dòng)詞。由題，問句中使用實(shí)義動(dòng)詞like“喜歡”的原形，不能搭配be動(dòng)詞，C選項(xiàng)Are不符： 主語”蘇海和

31、蘇陽”為復(fù)數(shù)形式，搭配助動(dòng)詞要用原形do。應(yīng)選：AoThey like in the playground.()play the basketballsplaying basketballplaying the baskelball【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語：動(dòng)名詞.【分析】他們喜歡在操場上打籃球。【解答】考自動(dòng)名詞及動(dòng)詞短語。like doing something喜歡做某事。動(dòng)名詞playing做like的賓語;play basketball 表示打籃球。應(yīng)選:B二.填空題（共10小題）hobby yes F .【考點(diǎn)】國際音標(biāo).【分析】hobby愛好，yes是的.【解答】答案：F.此題考查字母y在

32、單詞中發(fā)音，hobby的y發(fā)小yes的y發(fā)小，發(fā)音不同，故填F.r u o g p group【考點(diǎn)】單詞拼寫.【分析】group組【解答】考行單詞拼寫.ruogp可以拼成單詞：group組.故答案為：group.讀一讀，根據(jù)圖片填入相應(yīng)的字母，補(bǔ)全單詞。(3)c ook(4)d_ancc【考點(diǎn)】看圖識(shí)詞.【分析】（1）跑步（2）唱歌（3）廚師（4）舞蹈【解答】此題考查看圖識(shí)詞。（1）ro圖示為跑步，譯為run,題干中缺少字母r。故答案為：r。s圖示為唱歌，譯為sing,題干中缺少字母s0故答案為：s。3）c。圖示為廚師，譯為cook.題干中缺少字母c。故答案為：c。4） do圖示為舞蹈，譯為

33、dance,題干中缺少字母d。故答案為：docome （對(duì)應(yīng)詞）go .【考點(diǎn)】反義詞、對(duì)應(yīng)詞.【分析】come.來.go,去.【解答】答案：go.考杳反義詞，come是來的意思，對(duì)應(yīng)的反義詞是去，go.按要求寫詞lets （完整形式）lei us【考點(diǎn)】全寫和縮寫.【分析】讓我們【解答】考查全寫.leTs的仝寫是lei us, lei是使役動(dòng)詞，讓，us是we的賓格，譯為我們.故填：Ictus.(2020 春九臺(tái)區(qū)校級(jí)期中)She likes ( like) reading stories.【考點(diǎn)】單詞填空.【分析】她喜歡讀故事.【解答】答案：likes.該題考查單詞填空.該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，She是第三人稱單數(shù).故填likes.(202()秋睢寧縣期中)swim (現(xiàn)在分詞)swimming【考點(diǎn)】詞性轉(zhuǎn)換.【分析】swim游泳.【解答】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換.單詞“swim是動(dòng)詞,現(xiàn)在分詞要在詞尾雙寫“m,再加ing,變成swimming”.故填：swimming.Arc you in Class (class) One?【考點(diǎn)】專有名詞.【分析】你是在一班么？【解答】答案：Class.此題考查專有名詞的用法